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"Organisasi umumnya mencari cara untuk mencapai kinerja yang tinggi dari pegawai tetapi terkadang mengabaikan peran penting keterlibatan kerja. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja pegawai, khususnya pegawai negeri sipil. Kami mengumpulkan data dengan mensurvei 321 pegawai negeri sipil yang melakukan flexible working arrangements di tempat kerja mereka. Kemudian, kami mengeksplorasi dampak dari work engagement, khususnya pada bagaimana work engagement bertindak sebagai mediator antara faktor-faktor yang diperiksa sebelumnya terhadap employee performance dengan menggunakan pendekatan covariance-based structural equation modelling (CB-SEM). Temuan kami menunjukkan bahwa flexible working arrangements dan perceived supervisor support berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap work engagement. Selanjutnya, work engagement juga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap employee performance. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi investigasi terhadap prediktor-prediktor yang memengaruhi employee performance mengingat sedikitnya penelitian tentang employee performance di sektor publik Indonesia khususnya setelah terjadi perubahan pola kerja pasca Covid-19.

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Organizations generally look for ways to achieve high performance from employees but sometimes leave out the vital role of work engagement. The main purpose of this study is to determine the factors that affect employee performance, with a specific focus on civil servants. Initially, we collect data by surveying 321 civil servants experiencing flexible working arrangements in their workplace. Then, we explore the impact of work engagement, specifically on how it acts as a mediator between the previously examined factors and employee performance using covariance-based structural equation modelling (CB-SEM). Our findings show that flexible working arrangements and perceived supervisor support have a positive and significant effect on work engagement. Furthermore, work engagement has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. This study contributes to the predictors that affect employee performance, considering that there is a few research on employee performance in the Indonesian public sector especially working methods change during post Covid-19."

"Teleworker dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaannya mengalami beberapa tantangan dengan karakteristik dan kondisi kerja yang kompleks. Terlebih di masa pandemi diprediksi dapat mempengaruhi kenaikan maupun penurunan kinerja karyawan secara signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan job autonomy dan workplace social isolation terhadap job performance melalui work engagement. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Data yang layak digunakan sejumlah 503 responden. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengaruh faktor-faktor kondisi kerja yakni job autonomy dan workplace social isolation terhadap job performance melalui work engagement. Hasil analisis model penelitian ini memperlihatkan adanya peran mediasi sebagian pada variabel job autonomy dan juga pada variabel workplace social isolation. Dimana keleluasaan sistem kerja dapat meningkatkan keterkaitan karyawan saat bekerja maupun hasil dari proses selama bekerja. Sedangkan minimnya interaksi karyawan bisa mempengaruhi turunnya keterkaitan karyawan saat bekerja maupun hasil dari proses selama bekerja. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya pengelolaan dari organisasi mengenai kondisi karyawan khususnya karyawan yang bekerja dari rumah.

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Teleworkers to complete their work experience have several challenges with complex job characteristics and working conditions. Especially in a pandemic situation, that is predicted to be affecting increase or decrease employee performance significantly. This research aims to explore the relationship of job autonomy and workplace social isolation to job performance through work engagement. Data analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM), research generated several results from 503 respondents collected. This study focused on the relationship between working condition factors, namely job autonomy and workplace social isolation on job performance through work engagement. The results of the analysis showed work engagement has a partial mediation in job autonomy and also in workplace social isolation. Furthermore, job autonomy increased work engagement and job autonomy, whereas workplace social isolation can reduce work engagement and job performance. This research highlights the importance of managing the organization regarding employee conditions especially teleworkers."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kepemimpinan autentik terhadap kinerja karyawan serta menguji peran mediasi work engagement dan komitmen afektif dalam hubungan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan mengumpulkan data dari 358 responden karyawan di PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Papua melalui kuesioner yang telah disesuaikan dan dianalisis menggunakan SEM (Structural Equation Modelling). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan autentik tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, tetapi work engagement dan komitmen afektif ditemukan memediasi pengaruh kepemimpinan autentik terhadap kinerja karyawan. Peran mediasi ini menjadi sangat penting karena tanpa adanya mediasi work engagement dan komitmen afektif, kepemimpinan autentik tidak akan meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Berdasarkan hasil pengaruh total, work engagement mentransmisikan pengaruh kepemimpinan autentik terhadap kinerja karyawan lebih besar dibandingkan dengan komitmen afektif.

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This study aimed to examine the effect of authentic leadership on employee performance and to examine the mediating role of work engagement and affective commitment in this relationship. This study used a survey method by collecting data from 358 employee respondents at PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Papua through customized questionnaires and analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). The results showed that authentic leadership had no significant effect on employee performance, but work engagement and affective commitment were found to mediate the effect of authentic leadership on employee performance. This mediation role is very important because without the mediation of work engagement and affective commitment, authentic leadership will not improve employee performance. Based on the total effect, work engagement transmitted the effect of authentic leadership on employee performance to a greater extent than affective commitment."

"Perusahaan perlu kemampuan adaptasi dalam memberikan lingkungan kerja yang fleksibel yang memiliki dampak langsung dan/atau tidak langsung pada kinerja pekerjaan. Flexible work arrangement (FWA) saat ini sudah menjadi tren di banyak perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis FWA terhadap employee performance dengan supervisor support dan work engagement sebagai mediasi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pengambilan data melalui metode survei. Jumlah responden terkumpul sebanyak 316 karyawan yang bekerja perusahaan startup digital di Indonesia. Data diolah menggunakan metode analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan melalui mediasi work engagement dan supervisor support berpengaruh pada hubungan FWA terhadap employee performance. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan work engagement sebagai mediasi hubungan antara supervisor support dan employee performance. Supervisor support dalam bentuk dukungan bantuan pada karyawan membuat mereka merasa lebih dihargai sehingga memengaruhi kinerja pekerjaan dan keterlibatan kerja yang tinggi meningkatkan kinerja karyawan saat menggunakan pengaturan kerja fleksibel. 

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To cope with unprecedented change, remote work provides organizations with an option for a flexible work arrangement (FWA) environment to maintain performance during turbulent situations, recent research has reported that the practice has gained popularity among employees. It is essential to deepen our knowledge about the performance of employees in the context of FWA because the results of previous studies are contradictory. This study aims to examine the mediating role of work engagement and supervisor support on the relationship between FWA and employee performance. The data were collected from 316 employees working in digital startup companies in Indonesia. The research is analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results show work engagement and supervisor support as a mediating role have an effect on the relationship between FWA and employee performance. The results found work engagement as a mediating relationship between supervisor support and employee performance. Supervisory support in the form of support for employees makes them feel more valued so it affects job performance and high work involvement improves employee performance while practicing flexible work arrangements "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh job design dan work engagement terhadap performance pada karyawan kantor pusat di PT Federal International Finance, Jakarta Indonesia sebagai salah satu perusahaan pembiayaan terbesar di Indonesia. Teori yang digunakan untuk job design dalam penelitian ini adalah Hackman dan Oldham (1975), untuk performance menggunakan Aguninis (2009), dan work engagement dari Schaufeli (2006). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 132 orang karyawan PT. Federal International Finance yang diambil menggunakan teknik non-probability purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis korelasi, regresi berganda dan sobel test untuk menguji pengaruh langsung dan mediasi diantara variabel. Hasil uji pengaruh menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif dan dalam kategori sedang antara job design dan performance, korelasi yang positif antara job design dan work engagement, dan korelasi positif juga antara work engagement dan performance. Analisis regresi sederhana mengindikasi bahwa job design merupakan prediktor work engagement signifikan, serta job design dan work engagement masing-masing prediktor untuk performance yang signifikan. Hasil sobel test memberi bukti bahwa pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap performance melalui work engagement signifikan secara statistik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pengaruh job design secara signifikan terhadap performance secara langsung dan pengaruh yang signifikan juga dengan adanya work engagement sebagai variabel yang memediasi.This study aims to analyze the effect of job design and work engagement on performance on employees at PT Federal International Finance, Jakarta Indonesia as one of the largest finance companies in Indonesia. Theories used for job design in this study are Hackman and Oldham (1975), for performance using Aguninis (2009), and work engagement from Schaufeli (2006). This study used a quantitative method with a sample of 132 employees of PT. Federal International Finance is taken using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. This study used correlation analysis, multiple regression and multiple tests to examine the direct effect and mediation between variables. Correlation test results showed that there was a positive correlation and in the medium category between job design and performance, a positive correlation between job design and work engagement, and a positive correlation also between work engagement and performance. Simple regression analysis indicated that job design is a significant predictor of work engagement, as well as job design and work engagement of each predictor for significant performance. The sobel test results provided evidence that the indirect effect on performance through work engagement is statistically significant. The results of this study showed that there is a significant influence of job design on performance directly and a significant effect also on the presence of work engagement as a mediating variable."

"Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh job resources, public service motivation sebagai faktor pendorong affective commitment melalui mediasi work engagement pada pegawai negeri sipil di Lingkungan Kanwil DJP Jakarta Selatan II. Responden penelitian ini adalah pegawai dengan jabatan Pelaksana Lainnya dan Account Representative. Total responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 226 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa job resources dan public service motivation memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan kepada affective commitment. Work engagement memediasi pengaruh job resources dan public service motivation terhadap affective commitment.

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This study aims to determine the effect of job resources and public service motivation as a driving factor for affective commitment and the mediating role of work engagement among civil servants in Jakarta Selatan II Regional Tax Office. Respondents of this research are employees by the position "Pelaksana Lainnya" and "Account Representatives". The total respondents in this study were 226 people. The results showed that job resources and public service motivation positively and significantly affected affective commitment. This study finds that work engagement mediates the impact of job resources and public service motivation toward affective commitment."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh leadership, work design, training and development, recognition dan work life balance terhadap employee engagement di masa pandemic COVID-19 karyawan Kantor Pusat PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed method yaitu dengan melakukan survei kepada 285 karyawan karyawan Kantor Pusat PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk dan wawancara terhadap beberapa karyawan Kantor Pusat PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk tersebut. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diolah menggunakan program SPSS dan dianalisis dengan metode regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh antara leadership, work design, training and development, recognition dan work life balance terhadap employee engagement secara parsial dari responden penelitian. Besarnya pengaruh antara kelima variabel tersebut terhadap employee engagement adalah sebesar 83,1% dan 16,9% lainnya dipengaruhi variabel lain diluar penelitian. Variabel training and development memiliki pengaruh yang paling besar diantara variabel-variabel lainnya, yaitu sebesar 75,6 % dan variabel work design memiliki pengaruh yang paling kecil diantara variabel-variabel lainnya, yaitu sebesar 48,7%. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya untuk terus meningkatkan dan mengoptimalkan employee engagement pada Kantor Pusat PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk, terutama dari sisi work design. Selain itu, juga diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut terhadap faktor-faktor lainnya yang juga berpengaruh terhadap employee engagement penghasilan untuk dapat mendorong employee engagement secara maksimal.

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This study aims to analyze the effect of leadership, work design, training and development, recognition and work life balance on employee engagement during the COVID-19 pandemic for employees of PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk Head Office. This study uses a mixed method approach by conducting a survey of 285 employees of the Head Office of PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk and interviews with several employees of the Head Office of PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk. The data obtained were then processed using the SPSS program and analyzed using a simple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between leadership, work design, training and development, recognition and work life balance on employee engagement partially from the research respondents. The magnitude of the influence between these five variables on employee engagement is 83.1% and the other 16.9% is influenced by other variables outside the study. Thevariable training and development has the greatest influence among other variables, which is 75.6% and thevariable work design has the smallest effect among other variables, which is 48.7%. Therefore, efforts need to be made to continuously improve and optimize employee engagement at PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk Head Office, especially in terms of work design. In addition, further research is also needed on other factors that also affect employee engagement income to be able to maximize employee engagement."

"Job crafting kini menjadi salah satu strategi yang digunakan dalam meningkatkan work engagement dari para karyawan. Berdasarkan penelitian terdahulu work meaning yang dialami karyawan juga berperan dalam meningkatkan work engagement. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh job crafting terhadap work engagement dengan dimediasi oleh work meaning pada karyawan tetap perusahaan di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif melalui teknik purposive sampling pada 225 responden yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner online. Kuesioner dibagikan kepada responden dengan kriteria berupa karyawan tetap yang bekerja pada perusahaan di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Macro PROCESS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa job crafting berpengaruh signifikan terhadap work engagement melalui variabel mediasi work meaning. Pada uji mediasi menunjukkan bahwa work meaning memiliki pengaruh mediasi parsial pada hubungan job crafting terhadap work engagement pada karyawan tetap perusahaan di wilayah DKI Jakarta.

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Job crafting is now one of the strategies used in increasing the work engagement of employees. Based on previous research, work meaning experienced by employees also plays a role in increasing work engagement. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of job crafting on work engagement by mediating work meaning on permanent employees of the formal sector in the DKI Jakarta area. The research method used is a quantitative through purposive sampling technique on 225 respondents obtained through an online questionnaire. Questionnaires were distributed to respondents with criteria in the form of permanent employees who work for companies in the DKI Jakarta area. Data analysis technique using Macro PROCESS. The results showed that job crafting has a significant effect on work engagement through work meaning mediation variables. The mediation test shows that work meaning has a partial mediating effect on the relationship between job crafting and work engagement for permanent employees of the company in the DKI Jakarta area"

"Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan perubahan bagi tatanan kehidupan masyarakat. Adanya pembatasan sosial yang menimbulkan perubahan besar terhadap metode komunikasi dan metode kerja bagi karyawan dengan pemberlakuan sistem gabungan kerja secara working from home dan working form office. Bekerja secara daring tanpa didampingi keseimbangan peranan work life balance dapat menimbulkan efek buruk pada kesehatan mental dan fisik karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji beberapa faktor yang berkaitan dengan work engagement seperti work life balance, burnout, job stressor, supervisor support, coworker support dan family support. Data terkumpul dari 633 responden yang merupakan pekerja dari berbagai sektor usaha di Indonesia dengan masa kerja di tempat kerja saat ini minimal satu tahun dan memiliki atasan langsung dan rekan kerja, namun hanya 603 responden yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Data tersebut diolah dengan metode Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) menggunakan aplikasi AMOS. Hasil SEM menunjukkan bahwa work life balance memediasi hubungan antara supervisor support, coworker support dan family support dengan work engagement. Selain itu work life balance berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap job stressor dan burnout. Variabel burnout berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap work engagement. Dengan demikian, perusahaan perlu memperhatikan kualitas hidup kehidupan kerja karyawan dengan sehingga dapat meningkatkan work engagement karyawan terhadap perusahaan.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way people live. Social restrictions caused major changes to communication methods and work methods for employees. Hybrid system as combination of working from home and working form office. Working online without being accompanied by a work-life balance can have a negative effect on the mental and physical health of employees. This study aims to examine several factors related to work engagement such as work life balance, burnout, job stressors, supervisor support, coworker support and family support. Data were collected from 633 respondents who are workers from various business sectors in Indonesia with a minimum of one year of service in the current workplace and have direct supervisors and coworkers, but only 603 respondents met the sample criteria. The data was processed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method using the AMOS application. SEM results show that work life balance mediates the relationship between supervisor support, coworker support and family support with work engagement. In addition, work life balance has a significant negative effect on job stressors and burnout. The burnout variable has a significant negative effect on work engagement. Thus, companies need to pay attention to the quality of life of employees' work lives so that they can increase work engagement with the company."

"Penelitian ini berfokus pada hubungan antara leader-member exchange dan work engagement pada pegawai generasi X dan Y di Lembaga Keuangan A. Penelitian ini menggunakan mix method research. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada 193 pegawai yang berasal dari generasi X dan generasi Y. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah adaptasi dari Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2003) dengan nilai koefisien alpha (α) sebesar .960 dan alat ukur LMX-MDM (Liden & Maslyn, 1998) dengan nilai koefisien alpha (α) sebesar .934.Dari analisis data, disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Tingkat mean skor work engagement dan leader-member exchange karyawan Lembaga Keuangan A rata ? rata berada dalam taraf sedang baik secara umum maupun antara generasi X dan Y. Namun, bila dilihat lebih mendalam, tingkat mean skor antara generasi X memiliki nilai lebih tinggi dibandingkan generasi Y baik work engagement maupun leader-member exchange, (2) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara leader-member exchange dengan work engagement pada karyawan Lembaga Keuangan A, (3) dari keempat dimensi leader-member exchange, kesemuanya, memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap work engagement, dan (4) bentuk intervensi yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hubungan leader-member exchange dan work engagement pada karyawan Lembaga Keuangan A adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan trust building dan mutual support untuk meningkatkan loyalitas karyawan.Hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan terhadap pelatihan menyatakan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan nilai signifikansi adalah .007 signifikan pada l.o.s .05 dan nilai z pada wilcoxon test adalah -2.694 yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai post-test lebih besar daripada nilai pre-test.

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This study focused on the relationship between leader-member exchange and work engagement between Generation X and Generation Y employees at Financial Institutions A. This study used a mixed method research. This study was conducted to 193 employees coming from generation X and generation Y. Measurement instruments used in this research are the adaptation of Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2003) with coefficient alpha (α) of .960 and LMX-MDM (Liden & Maslyn, 1998) with coefficient alpha (α) of .934.

From the data analysis, it was concluded that: (1) majority of respondents have a moderate level of leader-member exchange and work engagement. However, the mean level of generation X has a higher value than generation Y both work engagement and leader-member exchange, (2) there is a significant effect between leader-member exchange and work engagement, (3) the fourth dimensions of leader-member exchange, all of which, have a significant effect on work engagement, (4) intervention held to improving the loyalty dimension is with giving the training of trust building and mutual support.

The results of training's evaluation stated that there are significant differences between before and after training with a significance value of .007 is significant at the .05 l.o.s and the z value of Wilcoxon test is -2.694 which indicate that the post-test is greater than the pre-test."