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"This book introduces the concept of smart city as the potential solution to the challenges created by urbanization. The Internet of Things (IoT) offers novel features with minimum human intervention in smart cities. This book describes different components of Internet of Things (IoT) for smart cities including sensor technologies, communication technologies, big data analytics and security."

"Perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini terus berkembang. Salah satu contoh bentuk perkembangan dari teknologi informasi yaitu Internet of Things (IoT). Melalui perangkat teknologi yang terkoneksi ke internet akan memudahkan kita untuk mengumpulkan informasi dari sensor dan mengendalikannya kapanpun dan dimanapun kita berada. Dalam penelitian ini dibuat sebuah sistem kWh Meter yang terkoneksi dengan telepon genggam android melalui IoT. Desain komponen elektronik menggunakan mikrokontroler NodeMCU, sensor energi listrik PZEM-004t dan display LCD 16x2 yang menjadi komponen utama. Sistem kWh Meter akan mengirimkan dan menerima data dari server. Server yang digunakan yaitu Google Firebase. Aplikasi android dibuat sebagai antarmuka dari pengguna ke kWh Meter. Dengan aplikasi android pengguna dapat mengetahui biaya energi yang dipakai secara real time. Pengguna juga dapat memutuskan energi listrik melalui rangkaian relay. Pengujian yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu pengujian perbandingan dengan kWh Meter komersial dengan hasil nilai kesalahan rata-rata pembacaan energi selama waktu satu jam sebesar 6.06 %, 1.52% pada kesalahan daya, 0.81% pada kesalahan tegangan, 3.14% pada kesalahan arus, pengujian delay sistem relay, dan notifikasi pada aplikasi android.

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The development of information technology today is continues to grow. One of implementation from this technology information is the Internet of Things (IoT). In terms of collecting the information from the sensors and controlling, the implementation of technology devices will be easier through internet connection. In this study, a kWh Meter system was designed that connected with Android applications through IoT. The Server which used was Google Firebase. The electronic components were used: NodeMCU microcontroller, the PZEM-004t electrical energy sensor and the 16x2 LCD display. The kWh Meter system would send and receive data from the server. The Android app was created as the user interface to the kWh Meter. Users were possible to know the cost of energy consumption in real time through Android app. Besides, users could disconnect electrical energy through the relay circuit. In this study, there were several test which conducted, for example: the comparisons between commercial kWh meters with result value of error reading energi 6.06%, error reading power 1.52%, error reading voltage 0.18%, error reading current 3.14%, then test the delay of relay system, and the notifications on Android application."

"This book combines semi-physical simulation technology with an Internet of Things (IOT) application system based on novel mathematical methods such as the Fisher matrix, artificial neural networks, thermodynamic analysis, support vector machines, and image processing algorithms. The dynamic testing and semi-physical verification of the theory and application were conducted for typical IOT systems such as RFID systems, Internet of Vehicles systems, and two-dimensional barcode recognition systems. The findings presented are of great scientific significance and have wide application potential for solving bottlenecks in the development of RFID technology and IOT engineering. The book is a valuable resource for postgraduate students in fields such as computer science and technology, control science and engineering, and information science. Moreover, it is a useful reference resource for researchers in IOT and RFID-related industries, logistics practitioners, and system integrators."

"The transformational technologies of the Internet-Web compound continue to exert a vast and readily apparent influence on the way we live and work. In recent times, internet penetration is now very high in most parts of the world, impacting the context and content of the workplace and the boundary between work and private life is even more porous. Not only has the reach increased, but the technologies to access the Internet-Web have further evolved towards increasing portability. The hardware evolution from desktops to laptops to mobile technologies (phones, tablets, watches, eyeglasses) marches forward. The increasing mobility and 24/7 accessibility offers the opportune time to revisit the transformations occurring.Today the Internet consists of billions of digital devices, people, services and other physical objects with the potential to seamlessly connect, interact and exchange information about themselves and their environment. Organizations now use these digital devices and physical objects to produce and consume Internet-based services. This new Internet ecosystem is commonly referred to as the Internet of People, Things and Services (IoPTS). In this follow-up to their 2006 volume, Simmers & Anandarajan examine how The Internet of People, Things and Services (IoPTS) transforms our workplaces.Information and communications technology (ICT) expansion from desktops to laptops to ubiquitous smart objects that sense and communicate directly over the internet – the IoPTS - offers us the opportune time to revisit how the Internet transforms our workplaces."

"This book comprises selected articles from the International Communications Conference (ICC) 2018 held in Hyderabad, India in 2018. It offers in-depth information on the latest developments in voice-, data-, image- and multimedia processing research and applications, and includes contributions from both academia and industry."

"Kemudahan manusia dalam mengakses informasi kapan dan dimana saja adalah tujuan diciptakannya Internet of Things (IoT). Banyak teknologi yang dapat menyokong implementasi IoT berjalan mulus, salah satunya Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN). Bertujuan mengirim informasi dalam jarak jauh dan konsumsi energi rendah, LPWAN didukung oleh teknologi physical layer sebagai platform modulasi radio untuk Internet of Things contohnya seperti LoRa. Berbagai data yang diterima oleh sensor node, maka diperlukan sebuah protokol penjadwalan sebelum melakukan transmisi ke base station atau sink node. Dalam riset ini, model penjadwalan yang akan digunakan adalah First Come First Served pada Cluster Head (CH-FCFS) dengan desain topologi jaringan star of stars. Model diimplementasikan ke dalam dua jaringan dengan 25 sensor nodes dan 1 cluster head; 50 sensor nodes dan 2 cluster head. Pengujian sistem model ini menggunakan simulator CupCarbon U-One 4.2. Hasil analisa jaringan pertama dan kedua memiliki keberhasilan pengiriman data sebesar 100% hingga ke sink node. Konsumsi energi 5 tahun untuk sensor node, cluster head S100, dan cluster head S200 adalah 22.732,2 Joule, 1.121.280 Joule, dan 1.121.280 Joule. Konsumsi energi 10 tahun untuk sensor node, cluster head S100, dan cluster head S200 adalah 45.464,4 Joule, 2.242.560 Joule, dan 2.242.560 Joule. Pengaruh dari penggunaan model scheduling dan penyesuaian penggunaan sensor berbasis baterai dijelaskan lebih rinci sesuai komunikasi model konsumsi energi pada simulasi.

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The ease with which humans access information anytime and anywhere is the purpose of the creation of the Internet of Things (IoT). Many technologies can support the implementation of IoT running smoothly, one of which is the Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN). Aiming at sending information over long distances and low energy consumption, LPWAN is supported by physical layer technology as a radio modulation platform for the Internet of Things for example like LoRa. Various data received by the sensor node, it requires a scheduling protocol before transmitting to the base station or sink node. In this research, the scheduling model that will be used is First Come First Served on Cluster Head (CH-FCFS) with a star of stars network topology design. The model is implemented in two networks with 25 sensor nodes and 1 cluster head; 50 sensor nodes and 2 cluster heads. The system testing of this model uses the CupCarbon U-One 4.2 simulator. The results of the first and second network analysis have the success of sending data by 100% to the sink node. The 5 year energy consumption for sensor nodes, S100 cluster head, and S200 cluster head are 22,732.2 Joules, 1,121,280 Joules, and 1,121,280 Joules. The 10 year energy consumption for sensor nodes, S100 cluster head, and S200 cluster head is 45,464.4 Joules, 2,242,560 Joules, and 2,242,560 Joules. The impact of the use of a scheduling model and adjustments to the use of battery based sensors are explained in more detail according to the communication model of energy consumption in simulations."

"ABSTRAKDalam skripsi ini dibahas mengenai perancangan sistem transfer data transaksiantara Smart Card dengan Server melalui jaringan intemet, yang kemudian diuji coba pada Local Area Network (LAN) Jurusan Elektro FTUI. Dengan menggunakan jaringan LAN maka sistem transfer ini dapat dilakukan oleh komputer lain dalam lingkungan Elektro FTUI.Rancang bangun perangkat lunak sistem transfer ini dibangun dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Delphi 5.0 chem-server, VB Script dan Java Script dengan format Active Server Page (ASP), serta Microsofl Access sebagai database-nya,Rancang bangun ini dimaksudkan untuk mengaplikasikarn teknologi Smarz Carddalam dunia perbankan, terutama dalam proses transaksi antara bank dengannasabahnya. Dari uji coba yang dilakukan, sistem transfer yang dirancang dapatmenjalankan proses menampilkan informasi saldo, menyajikan beberapa catatantransaksi terakhir yang berlangsung di Smart Card, pengisian ulang Smart Card dari rekening di Bank, dan penyetoran dari Smart Card ke rekening di bank.

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"ABSTRAKPT. XYZ sebagai salah satu perusahaan telekomunikasi sedang mengembangkan model bisnis baru, yaitu Internet of Things (IoT). Koneksi perangkat IoT ke Internet dapat menjadi ancaman bagi pengguna dan penyedia layanan karena tantangan keamanan. Namun, ditengah potensi ancaman keamanan IoT, PT. XYZ sendiri belum fokus terhadap keamanan dan tidak adanya kerangka kerja tata kelola yang digunakan untuk layanan IoT mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko yang terkait dengan manajemen keamanan layanan IoT di PT. XYZ. Penelitian ini menggunakan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) sebagai metode untuk mengidentifikasi risiko keamanan potensial pada layanan IoT dengan rekomendasi berdasarkan ISO 27002:2013 dan COBIT 2019. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, observasi, studi literatur, dan kuesioner dengan total sembilan penilaian ahli. Dalam studi ini, layanan IoT dibagi menjadi tujuh domain: IoT Device dan Sensor, IoT Network, IoT Platform dan Aplikasi, People, Operations, Asset Management, dan Supplier Management. Kontribusi utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk berkontribusi pada peningkatan kontrol keamanan dan manajemen risiko dalam layanan IoT. Hasil analisis risiko didapatkan kemungkinan 31 potensial risiko pada layanan IoT dengan 23 risiko yang membutuhkan tindakan korektif.

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ABSTRACTXYZ agency as one of the telecommunications companies is developing a new business model, namely the Internet of Things (IoT). The connection of IoT devices to the Internet can be a threat to users and service providers due to security challenges. However, XYZ agency has not yet implemented a security framework for their IoT service. This study aims to identify the risks associated with IoT service security management at XYZ agency. This study uses Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) as a method to identify potential security risks in IoT services with recommendations based on ISO 27002: 2013 and COBIT 2019. Data were collected by interview, observation, literature studies, and questionnaire with total 9 experts' judgement. In this study, IoT services are divided into seven domains: IoT Devices and Sensors, IoT Networks, Platforms and Applications, People, Operations, Asset Management, and Suppliers. The major contribution of this study is to contribute the improvement of security controls risk management in IoT services. The results of the risk analysis show that there are 31 potential risks in IoT services with 23 risks that require corrective action."

"This book is a collection of papers from international experts presented at International Conference on NextGen Electronic Technologies (ICNETS2-2016). ICNETS2 encompassed six symposia covering all aspects of electronics and communications domains, including relevant nano/micro materials and devices. Presenting recent research on wireless communication networks and Internet of Things, the book will prove useful to researchers, professionals and students working in the core areas of electronics and their applications, especially in signal processing, embedded systems and networking."

"Jaringan nirkabel seperti Internet of Things (IoT) berkembang untuk membantu memenuhi kebutuhan berbagai perangkat yang terhubung. Industri ini telah mengembangkan dan menstandarkan kelas baru dari teknologi Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) yang membantu operator seluler untuk mengatasi tantangan karakteristik IoT yang khas. Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) adalah salah satu teknologi konektivitas berbasis LPWA yang memungkinkan jangkauan yang luas, menghubungkan perangkat dengan skala jumlah yang sangat besar, pengeluaran biaya yang rendah, dan memungkinkan masa pakai baterai yang lama. NB-IoT telah distandarisasi oleh 3GPP Release 13. Smart metering adalah aplikasi yang berpotensi menggunakan teknologi NB-IoT untuk manajemen energi yang diperkirakan akan segera diimplementasikan secara besar-besaran. PT. Telkomsel sebagai operator terkemuka di Indonesia menggunakan NB-IoT dalam mode stand-alone pada pita frekuensi 900 MHz. Perencanaan jaringan IoT perlu dilakukan pada tahap awal pengembangan untuk memaksimalkan nilai IoT, sehingga dapat melihat kelayakan dalam pembangunan jaringan NB-IoT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan pembangunan jaringan NB-IoT pada PT. Telkomsel di wilayah Jakarta dengan dengan membandingkan simulasi software Atoll terkait coverage dan capacity serta analisis senstivitas pada tiga opsi skenario (mode standalone, mode inband, dan mode guardband). Dengan pemilihan alternatif yang tepat diharapkan mampu meminimalisasi resiko bisnis akibat over investment baik untuk alternative ekspansi maupun upgrade jaringan existing.

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Wireless Networks such as Internet of things (IoT) are evolving to help meet the needs of various connected devices. The industry has developed and standardized a new class of Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) technology that helps mobile operators to overcome the unique challenges of IoT characteristics. Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) is one of the LPWA-based connectivity technologies that enables a wide range, connects devices with very large quantities, low costs, and allows long battery life. NB-IoT has been standardized by 3GPP Release 13. Smart metering is an application that has the potential to use NB-IoT technology for energy management which is expected to be implemented on a large scale soon.

PT. Telkomsel as the leading operator in Indonesia uses NB-IoT in stand-alone mode on the 900 MHz frequency band. IoT network planning needs to be done in the early stages of development to maximize IoT value, so that it can see the feasibility of building an NB-IoT network. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of developing an NB-IoT network at PT. Telkomsel in the Jakarta area by comparing Atoll software simulations related to coverage, capacity, and sensitivity analysis on three scenario options (standalone mode, inband mode, and guardband mode). With the selection of the right alternative, it is expected to be able to minimize business risks due to over investment both for alternative expansion and upgrading of existing networks."