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"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap tren belanja online di Rusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat di Rusia untuk melakukan belanja online selama pandemi Covid-19 dengan teori perilaku konsumtif oleh Sumartono (2002). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analisis oleh Moh.Nazir (2003) dan penelitian kepustakaan oleh Mestika Zed (2008). Hasil penelitian ini adalah pandemi Covid-19 memberikan perubahan terhadap tren belanja online di Rusia. Pandemi Covid-19 tidak menurunkan minat masyarakat Rusia dalam berbelanja online. Masyarakat Rusia cenderung lebih memilih untuk tetap berbelanja online dengan berbagai alasan yang ditawarkan seperti kemudahan dan kepraktisan dalam bertransaksi, keamanan dan kenyamanan, serta penawaran diskon.

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This research discusses the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on online shopping trends in Russia. The research aims to determine the factors that influence people in Russia to do online shopping during the Covid-19 pandemic with the theory of consumptive behavior by Sumartono (2002). The research method used is descriptive analysis method by Moh.Nazir (2003) and literature research by Mestika Zed (2008). The result of this research are pandemi provides changes to online shopping trends in Russia. Pandemi Covid-19 does not reduced Russian people's interest in online shopping. Russian people tend to prefer to continue shopping online for various reasons, such as convenience and practicality in transactions, security and convenience, and discount offers."

"ABSTRACTTopik yang dibahas dalam penelitian deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif ini adalah pengaruh dari fenomena belanja online terhadap budaya konsumerisme di Rusia pada tahun 2013-2017 dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui masyarakat Rusia dalam menyikapi hidup hemat sebagai dampak dari krisis ekonomi pada tahun 2009 dan pengaruh tren belanja online terhadap pola konsumsi masyarakat Rusia di tahun 2013-2017. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teori masyarakat konsumsi dari Jean Baudrillard 1998 dan pendekatan teori budaya populer oleh John Storey 2003. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa belanja online menjadi gaya hidup masyarakat Rusia sebagai masyarakat dunia yang berusaha untuk mengikuti tren masa kini. Terjadinya krisis ekonomi pada tahun 2009 dan 2015 serta faktor teknologi dengan adanya penetrasi internet berdampak pada berubahnya pola konsumsi dari offline ke online, akan tetapi tidak merubah perilaku konsumtif dari konsumen Rusia. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan melonjaknya nilai penjualan ritel online yang sejalan dengan naiknya angka omset penjualan ritel, banyaknya jumlah ritel online dan meningkatnya jumlah konsumen belanja online di Rusia.

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ABSTRACTThe topic is discussed in descriptive analyze research on qualitative approachment is the effect of online shopping phenomenon towards Russias consumerism culture in 2013 2017 and aims to identified Russians society in addressing the frugal life seems as the effect of the economic crisis in 2009 and the influenced of online shopping trends on consumption patterns of Russians society in 2013 2017. The problems in the researches were analyzed using the theory of consumer society by Jean Baudrillard 1998 and the popular cultural theory approached by John Storey 2003. The results of the research indicates that online shopping is becoming a lifestyle of Russian society as a world society that strives to follow the present trend. The economic crisis in 2009 and 2015, and technological factors with internet penetration have an impact on changing the consumption pattern from offline to online, but not to change the frugal behavior of Russian consumers. This is evidenced by the surge in the value of online retail sales in line with the rise in retail sales turnover, the number of online retails and the increasing number of online shopping consumers in Russia. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hadirnya fitur belanja pada media sosial populer seperti Instagram Shopping dan TikTok Shop di Indonesia selama masa pandemi Covid-19 sebagai alternatif baru social commerce terhadap perilaku belanja impulsif dan kompulsif produk apparel. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mengkaji pengaruh media sosial, motivasi hedonis, kondisi berbelanja online selama pandemi Covid-19 serta peran iklim sosial komunitas pengikut social media influencer terhadap perilaku belanja impulsif dan kompulsif. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan metode variance based Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) secara cross-sectional kepada 475 responden untuk menguji keterkaitan variabel Social Media Influence, Social Commerce, EWOM of Social Commerce, Hedonic (Happiness), Hedonic (Fun), Shopping in the Times of Covid-19, dan variabel moderasi Social Climate terhadap variabel dependen Impulsive Buying dan Compulsive Buying. Hasilnya, didapatkan bahwa Hedonic (Happiness) dan Shopping in the Times of Covid-19 memiliki hubungan signifikan positif terhadap perilaku Impulsive dan Compulsive buying. Hedonic (Fun) serta peran moderasi Social Climate berhubungan signifikan positif dengan Impulsive Buying. Sedangkan variabel lainnya tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan yang positif terhadap variabel Impulsive Buying dan Compulsive Buying.

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This study aims to determine the effect of the presence of shopping features on popular social media namely Instagram Shopping and TikTok Shop in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic as a new social commerce alternative which could affecting impulsive and compulsive shopping behavior for apparel products. In this study, the impact of social media, hedonic motivation, shopping in the times of Covid-19, and social climate of social media influencers community are observed towards impulsive and compulsive shopping behavior. The study used variance-based partial least squares structural equational modelling (PLS-SEM) on a cross-sectional study conducted on 475 respondents observing the association of several variables: Social Media Influence, Social Commerce, EWOM of Social Commerce, Hedonic (Happiness), Hedonic (Fun) variables, Shopping in the Times of Covid-19 and Social Climate as a moderating variable towards the Impulsive Buying and Compulsive Buying as the dependent variables. The study result show that Hedonic (Happiness) and Shopping in the Times of Covid-19 had a significant positive relationship to Impulsive and Compulsive buying behavior. Hedonic (Fun) and the moderating role of Social Climate had a significant positive relationship with Impulsive Buying. Whilst the other variables do not have a positive significant relationship to the Impulsive Buying and Compulsive Buying variables."

"Pandemi Covid-19 mendorong perubahan perilaku konsumen semakin cepat. Banyak konsumen melakukan belanja secara online dibandingkan belanja offline. Salahsatu kategori belanja online yang mengalami peningkatan selama pandemi Covid-19 adalah belanja bahan makanan. Salah satu bahan makanan yang menjadi pilihan konsumen adalah produk segar (buah, sayur, daging, frozen food). Penelitian ini mengintegrasikan peran pengalaman online pasca pembelian yang dimiliki konsumen (post-purchase online customer experience) dengan menganalisis persepsi yang dimiliki konsumen untuk mengintensifikasi pembelian kembali yang dimiliki konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui niat pembelian ulang yang dipengaruhi oleh post-purchase online customer experience, customer satisfaction dan trust yang dimiliki pelanggan terhadap e-commerce. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menyebar kuesioner secara online untuk menjangkau konsumen produk segar di Indonesia. SEM-PLS digunakan untuk menguji dan menganalisis model penelitian dengan sepuluh hipotesis dan 605 responden. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lima dimensi post-purchase online customer experience yaitu “delivery”, “product in hand”, “packaging”, “customer support”, dan “return and exchange” berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction sedangkan “benefits” tidak berpengaruh. Customer satisfaction berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap trust, begitu juga trust terhadap repurchase intention. Trust juga memiliki peran memediasi secara parsial customer satisfaction dengan repurchase intention. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa e-commerce perlu memperhatikan aspek post-purchase online customer experience untuk dapat mempertahankan pelanggan yang dimiliki.

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Covid-19 has shifted Indonesia consumer’s shopping behavior, it shifted from offline shopping to online shopping. One of the online shopping categories that has increased during Covid-19 pandemi is grocery shopping. This study integrates the role of post purchase online customer experience by analyzing consumer perception to intensify their repurchase. This study aims to investigate how repurchase intention influenced by post purchase online customer experience, customer satisfaction and trust on e-commerce. An online survey was conducted in Indonesia to capture fresh food online shopper as participants. SEM PLS was utilized to test research model with ten hypothesis and analyzed data collected from 605 respondents. This study shows that five post-purchase OCE dimensions “delivery”, “product in hand”, “packaging”, “return and exchange”, and customer support significantly drive customers’ satisfaction. “Benefits” is not influential. Customer satisfaction found as significant contributor to trust. Trust revealed has significant impact to repurchase intention. Additionally, customer satisfaction partially mediated by trust to repurchase intention. The result of this study suggest that seller in e-commerce need to consider delivery, product in hand, packaging, ease of return and exchange, and responsive customer support to retain their customer."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengaruh motivasi belanja hedonis (gratification seeking, idea shopping, adventure shopping, social shopping, role play, dan value shopping) pada perilaku pembelian kompulsif produk fashion secara online selama pandemi COVID-19.Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 278 responden. Data diolah dengan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gratification seeking, idea shopping, adventure shopping, dan social shopping berpengaruh positif terhadap perilaku pembelian kompulsif produk fashion secara online selama pandemi COVID-19. Selanjutnya, value shopping memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap perilaku pembelian kompulsif produk fashion secara online selama pandemi COVID-19. Sedangkan role play tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku pembelian kompulsif produk fashion secara online selama pandemi COVID-19.

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This study aims to understand the effect of hedonic shopping motivation (gratification seeking, idea shopping, adventure shopping, social shopping, role play, and value shopping) on the compulsive buying behavior of online fashion products during the COVID-19 pandemic. This quantitative study uses the purposive sampling method with a sample of 278 respondents. The data was processed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. The results showed that gratification seeking, idea shopping, adventure shopping, and social shopping had a positive effect on the compulsive buying behavior of online fashion products during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, value shopping has a negative influence on the compulsive buying behavior of online fashion products during the COVID-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, role play does not have a significant influence on the compulsive buying behavior of online fashion products during the COVID-19 pandemic."

"Skripsi ini membahas kecanduan belanja online pada Anak Muda Jakarta Selatan dalam konteks market as culture dan perpetual opportunism selama pandemi Covid-19. Pandemi telah menciptakan kondisi terbatas yang akhirnya membawa perubahan perilaku pada masyarakat. Kegiatan perekonomian mengalami penyesuaian dengan meningkatnya penjualan online. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan partisipan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan selama pandemi Covid-19 pecandu belanja online mengalami pengalaman kecanduan yang berbeda-beda dan berkaitan dengan faktor pasar yang menguat dalam pesatnya penetrasi internet yang berbentuk aplikasi belanja dan kehadiran kesempatan dalam bentuk waktu. Kecanduan belanja online yang dialami menghadirkan dampak psikologis dan materil.

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This thesis discusses online shopping addiction among young people in South Jakarta in the context of market as culture and perpetual opportunism during the Covid-19 pandemic. The pandemic has created limited conditions that ultimately bring changes in behavior in society. Economic activity has adjusted to the increase in online sales. This study uses qualitative methods with participant observation and interviews. The results of this study indicate that during the Covid-19 pandemic online shopping addicts experienced different addiction experiences and were related to market factors that strengthened in the rapid internet penetration in the form of shopping applications and the presence of opportunities in the form of time. The online shopping addiction experienced has psychological and material impacts."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dampak dari pandemi COVID-19 dan kebijakan lockdown yang diterapkan untuk mengatasi pandemi terhadap return saham di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi data panel untuk mengetahui dampak dari pertumbuhan jumlah kasus dan kematian akibat COVID- 19 serta kebijakan PSBB terhadap return saham harian kepada 272 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2 Maret 2020 hingga 27 Maret 2020. Penelitian ini mengonfirmasi dampak negatif dan signifikan dari pertumbuhan jumlah kasus dan kematian COVID-19. Selain itu, kebijakan lockdown dinilai memberikan dampak positif terhadap return saham. Penelitian ini juga menambahkan analisis sektoral dan menemukan bahwa sektor properti serta trade, service dan investment mengalami performa yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan sektor lain. Sementara itu, sektor basic industry, consumer goods dan mining memiliki performa yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa pandemi COVID-19 dan kebijakan lockdown memiliki dampak yang berbeda terhadap return saham di Indonesia.

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This study explores the impact of COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown policies that are used to tackle the pandemic on stock market return in Indonesia. This study uses fixed effect panel-data regression method to evaluate the impact of the growth in COVID-19 total confirmed cases and death as well as the lockdown policies on daily stock returns of 272 firms that are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange’s main board and operate in the real sector from 2 March 2020 to 27 November 2020. The study confirms the significantly adverse impact of growth in total of COVID- 19 confirmed cases and deaths due to COVID-19 on Indonesia’s daily stock returns. Moreover, the lockdown policies regardless of the strictness, have a positive and significant impact on the Indonesia’s daily stock returns. This study further considers the different impact of COVID-19 pandemic on each of eight observed sectors; where the sector of property as well as trade, service and investment have a significantly negative performance; while the sector of basic industry, consumer goods and mining have a significantly better performance. This study suggestes that COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown policies have a mixed impact on the Indonesia’s stock market returns."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat apakah terdapat dampak dari COVID-19 memiliki pengaruh terhadap pendapatan premi industri asuransi baik pada usaha asuransi umum, usaha asuransi jiwa dan BPJS Kesehatan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini melakukan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melihat akumulasi kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 perbulannya dan data akumulasi pendapatan premi asuransi umum, asuransi jiwa dan BPJS Kesehatan perbulannya dan menggunakan Produk Domestik Bruto dan Tingkat Suku Bunga Bank Komersial sebagai variabel kontrol. Periode yang digunakan pada penelitian sejumlah 17 bulan periode waktu observasi dimulai dari bulan April 2020-Agustus 2021. Data akumulasi pendapatan premi bulanannya diambil dari data asuransi umum yang terdiri 74 perusahaan dan 54 perusahaan asuransi jiwa yang kemudian diakumulasi perbulannya. data Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode Ordinary Leats Square (OLS). Data yang ada kemudian diolah dan regresikan dengan aplikasi E-Views 12. Dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa akumulasi kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 tidak berpengaruh atas akumulasi pendapatan premi asuransi umum, asuransi  jiwa dan BPJS kesehatan di Indonesia. Saran perlu dilakukan kajian terkait pandangan masyarakat atas pandemi dan bagaimana hal tersebut mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan khususnya terkait pembelian asuransi.

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This study was conducted to see whether there is an impact from COVID-19 having an influence on the insurance industry's premium income both in the general insurance business, life insurance business and BPJS Health in Indonesia. This study takes a quantitative approach by looking at the monthly accumulation of confirmed cases of COVID-19 and data on the accumulation of monthly general insurance premium income, life insurance and BPJS Health and using Gross Domestic Product and Commercial Bank Interest Rates as control variables. The period used in this study is total up to 17 months reseach period starts from April 2020-August 2021. The accumulated premium income data is taken from general insurance data, consist of 74 general insurance companies and 54 life insurance companies, which are then accumulated monthly data. This research was conducted using the Ordinary Leats Square (OLS) method. The existing data is then processed and regressed with the E-Views 12 application. From this study it is known that the accumulation of confirmed cases of COVID-19 has no effect on the accumulation of premium income for general insurance, life insurance and BPJS health in Indonesia. It is recommended that a study be conducted regarding the public's view of the pandemic and how it affects decision making, especially regarding the purchase of insurance."

"Pandemi COVID-19 telah mempengaruhi hidup seluruh orang di dunia secara signifikan dan telah menciptakan kebiasaan yang belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya yaitu banyak orang berdiam diri di rumah sehingga toko daring menjadi salah satu pilihan tempat untuk berbelanja. Sebelum adanya pandemi COVID-19, konsumen melakukan kegiatan belanja dengan 2 metode yaitu belanja konvensional (perjalanan ke toko) dan metode belanja daring dimana perjalanan belanja konsumen ke toko digantikan dengan perjalanan kurir pengiriman barang ke rumah konsumen. Perubahan ini mempengaruhi sektor transportasi sehingga diperlukan penelitian tentang perubahan pola perjalanan belanja konsumen akibat COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan pola perjalanan belanja konsumen akibat pandemi COVID-19 yaitu pada kemunculan pandemi COVID-19, potensi berakhirnya COVID-19, dan potensi efek dari intervensi COVID-19 (sebelum, selama dan setelah COVID-19 berakhir) dengan cara mengumpulkan data dari 294 konsumen yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek melalui kuesioner dilanjutkan dengan melakukan analisis uji kesamaan pada ketiga rentang waktu tersebut untuk 2 komoditas belanja yaitu grocery dan fashion. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak pada perubahan pola perjalanan belanja konsumen pada tiap aspek yakni frekuensi perjalanan belanja konvensional, moda perjalanan, jenis perjalanan dan frekuensi belanja daring konsumen namun dengan perbedaan signifikansi untuk tiap kelompok karakteristik konsumen yakni jumlah penghasilan per bulan, tingkat pendidikan terakhir, jenis kelamin, dan usia konsumen. Untuk mengantisipasi perubahan pola perjalanan belanja konsumen pasca pandemi COVID-19, otoritas transportasi kota sebaiknya menyesuaikan perencanaan transportasi kota dalam pemodelannya agar lebih akurat terutama pada perencanaan yang terkait dengan kendaraan last-mile delivery dan logistik kota. Agar penelitian terkait perubahan pola perjalanan belanja konsumen akibat pandemi COVID-19 lebih valid, sebaiknya dilakukan pengumpulan data pada saat pandemi COVID-19 benar-benar telah hilang.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the lives of all people in the world and has created an unprecedented habit of many people staying at home so that online stores are becoming one of the places of choice for shopping. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, consumers carried out shopping activities with 2 methods, conventional shopping (trips to stores) and online shopping methods where the consumer's shopping trip to the store was replaced by a courier trip to deliver goods to the consumer's home. This change affects the transportation sector so research is needed on changes in consumer’s shopping trip patterns due to COVID-19. This study aims to analyze changes in consumer’s shopping trip patterns due to the COVID-19 pandemic, as the time when the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the potential end of COVID-19, and the potential effects of COVID-19 interventions (before, during, and after COVID-19 ends) by collecting data from 294 consumers who live in Jabodetabek through questionnaires followed by an analysis of the similarity test on the three timescales for 2 shopping commodities, which are grocery and fashion. The results of the study show that the COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on changes in consumer shopping trip patterns in each aspect, those are the frequency of conventional shopping trips, modes of trip, types of trip, and the frequency of consumer online shopping, but with significance differences for each group of consumer characteristics, those are the amount of income per month, last education level, gender, and age of consumers. To anticipate changes in consumer’s shopping trip patterns after the COVID-19 pandemic, city transportation authorities should adjust urban transportation planning in its modeling to be more accurate, especially in planning related to last-mile delivery vehicles and city logistics. In order for research related to changes in consumer’s shopping trip patterns due to the COVID-19 pandemic to be more valid, it is better to collect data when the COVID-19 pandemic has completely disappeared."

"Pada masa pandemi, terjadinya pembatasan pergerakan manusia memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap produktivitas konstruksi, dan jika pandemi terus berlanjut, kinerja perusahaan konstruksi pasti akan terus menurun. Makalah ini membahas pengukuran kinerja perusahaan konstruksi dengan menggunakan metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) dan pengaruh wabah Covid-19 terhadap kinerja perusahaan konstruksi di Indonesia. Tujuannya adalah untuk menilai efisiensi perusahaan konstruksi dan membandingkan kinerja mereka dengan perusahaan lain yang sebanding sebelum dan selama pandemi. Teknik DEA non-parametrik digunakan untuk pengukuran efisiensi yang berfokus pada penjualan dan nilai pasar sebagai output dengan pendekatan DEA dua tahap dengan konfigurasi input dan output yang berbeda. Makalah ini mengkaji delapan belas perusahaan konstruksi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, dengan dua jenis kepemilikan, perusahaan swasta, dan perusahaan milik negara (BUMN). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kondisi pandemi tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan kinerja perusahaan konstruksi. Dimana perusahaan konstruksi dapat bertahan dengan kemampuannya, dan masih mempertahankan kinerjanya. Temuan kami menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi perusahaan memainkan peran penting dalam mengevaluasi kinerja perusahaan dan bahwa perusahaan yang efisien dapat menjadi referensi dalam penerapan strategi peningkatan kinerja perusahaan, khususnya pada kondisi krisis ekonomi akibat pandemi saat ini.

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In the occurrence of a pandemic, limitations on human movement have a negative influence on construction productivity, and if the epidemic persists, construction firm performance will inevitably fall. This paper discusses the performance measurement of construction company using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the influence of the Covid-19 outbreak on the performance of public listed construction company in Indonesia. The objective is to assess construction company efficiency and compare their performance to other comparable companies before and throughout the pandemic. Non-parametric data envelopment analysis (DEA) was utilized to focus on sales and market value as output measures in a two-step DEA approach with different input and output configurations. This paper examines eighteen significant construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with two types of ownership, private companies, and state-owned companies. According to the findings of the study, the pandemic condition did not significantly affect the decline in the performance of the construction company. Where construction companies can survive with their abilities, and still maintain their performance. Our findings suggest that company efficiency plays an important role in evaluating company performance and that efficient companies can serve as a role model for company performance improvement strategies, such as when the economy is disrupted by the current pandemic."