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"This book includes high-quality, peer-reviewed papers from the International Conference on Recent Advancement in Computer, Communication and Computational Sciences (RACCCS-2018), held at Aryabhatta College of Engineering & Research Center, Ajmer, India on August 10-11, 2018, presenting the latest developments and technical solutions in computational sciences. Networking and communication are the backbone of data science, data- and knowledge engineering, which have a wide scope for implementation in engineering sciences. This book offers insights that reflect the advances in these fields from upcoming researchers and leading academicians across the globe. Covering a variety of topics, such as intelligent hardware and software design, advanced communications, intelligent computing technologies, advanced software engineering, the web and informatics, and intelligent image processing, it helps those in the computer industry and academia use the advances in next-generation communication and computational technology to shape real-world applications."

"The goal of the project is to provide the polish scientific community with an IT platform based on grid computer clusters, enabling e-science research in various fields. The created infrastructure is both compatible and interoperable with existing european and worldwide grid frameworks. The system ensures scalability and enables the integration of additional local clusters, belonging to universities, research institutions and technology platforms. This state-of-the-art survey describes the experience and the scientific results obtained by project partners as well as the outcome of research and development activities carried out within the Polish Infrastructure for Information Science Support in the European Research Space PL-Grid (PL-Grid 2011), held in December 2011 in Krakow, Poland. The 26 papers are organized in topical sections on : eclipse parallel tools platform integrated with QosCosGrid, the migrating desktop, science gateways based on the vine toolkit, the gridspace experiment platform, and the InSilico-Lab environment."

"Virtually every computing system today is part of a distributed system. Programmers, developers, and engineers need to understand the underlying principles and paradigms as well as the real-world application of those principles. Now, internationally renowned expert Andrew S. Tanenbaum ? with colleague Martin van Steen ? presents a complete introduction that identifies the seven key principles of distributed systems, with extensive examples of each. Adds a completely new chapter on architecture to address the principle of organizing distributed systems. Provides extensive new material on peer-to-peer systems, grid computing and Web services, virtualization, and application-level multicasting. Updates material on clock synchronization, data-centric consistency, object-based distributed systems, and file systems and Web systems coordination. For all developers, software engineers, and architects who need an in-depth understanding of distributed systems."

"Tujuan dari pengembangan proyek Automatic Indonesian News Generation System (AINGS) adalah untuk mengoptimalkan proses penyuntingan dan pengiriman berita di era digital, dengan fokus khusus pada aspek usability layanan web dan e siensi basis data. Proses pengembangan dimulai dengan pemetaan kebutuhan fungsional sistem de- ngan tur yang akan diimplementasi. Kebutuhan fungsional sistem mencakup pengelo- laan draf berita, pembuatan draf berita dan validasi draf berita secara otomatis serta komu- nikasi antara redaktur dan wartawan. Implementasi tur diwujudkan dengan layanan web berupa REST API yang terintegrasi dengan basis data serta layanan web machine learn- ing. Perancangan basis data dilakukan dengan melibatkan identi kasi empat entitas utama dan identi kasi hubungan antar entitas. Pengembangan basis data dilanjutkan dengan melakukan normalisasi hingga Third Normal Form (3NF) untuk memastikan konsistensi dari data yang disimpan serta e siensi dalam waktu pemrosesan. Selain itu, dilakukan im- plementasi Elasticsearch dan performanya dibandingkan dengan PostgreSQL dalam hal waktu pemrosesan untuk pencarian draf berita. Evaluasi layanan web dilakukan dengan melakukan integration testing dan evaluasi usability menggunakan heuristik. Hasil inte- gration testing menunjukan layanan web lulus semua skenario tes dan mampu memenuhi seleuruh kebutuhan fungsional sistem. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi heuristik, layanan web yang dikembangkan mencapai nilai metrik knowability (96.49%) dan robustness (100.00%) yang baik namun untuk metrik operability (84.07%) dan ef ciency (83.33%) dapat ditingkatkan dengan memberikan opsi format data pada request dan menerapkan caching. Hasil evaluasi basis data menunjukan bahwa normalisasi pada tahap Second Normal Form (2NF) memberikan waktu pemrosesan yang lebih optimal dengan tetap memastikan konsistensi data yang terjaga. Rata-rata waktu pemrosesan yang dihasilkan oleh tahap 2NF adalah 1,712ms, sedangkan pada tahap 3NF mencapai 3,363ms. Semen- tara itu, penerapan Elasticsearch meningkatkan kinerja pencarian sehingga menghasilkan waktu pemrosesan yang lebih cepat. Menggunakan kata kunci pencarian ”Jakarta”, Elas- ticsearch dapat memproses permintaan hanya dalam waktu 8ms, sementara PostgreSQL membutuhkan waktu hingga 142,943ms.

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The objective of developing the "Automatic Indonesian News Generation System" (AINGS) project is to optimize the editing and delivery process of news in the digital era, with a particular focus on the usability of web services and the ef ciency of the database. The development process begins with mapping the system’s functional requirements to the features to be implemented. The functional requirements of the system include man- aging news drafts, creating news drafts, and validating news drafts automatically, as well as communication between editors and reporters. The feature implementation is real- ized through a web service in the form of a REST API integrated with a database and machine learning web services. The database design involves identifying four main en- tities and the relationships between them. The database development is continued with normalization up to the Third Normal Form (3NF) to ensure consistency of the stored data and ef ciency in processing time. Additionally, Elasticsearch is implemented, and its performance is compared with PostgreSQL in terms of processing time for searching news drafts. The web service evaluation is carried out by conducting integration testing and usability evaluation using heuristics. The integration testing results show that the web service passes all test scenarios and meets all the system’s functional requirements. Based on the heuristic evaluation results, the developed web service achieves good met- rics in knowability (96.49%) and robustness (100.00%), but for operability (84.07%) and ef ciency (83.33%) metrics, improvements can be made by providing data format options in requests and implementing caching. The database evaluation results show that normal- ization at the Second Normal Form (2NF) stage provides more optimal processing time while ensuring data consistency. The average processing time produced by the 2NF stage is 1,712ms, while at the 3NF stage, it reaches 3,363ms. Meanwhile, the implementation of Elasticsearch enhances search performance, resulting in faster processing times. Using the search keyword ”Jakarta,” Elasticsearch can process requests in just 8ms, while Post- greSQL requires up to 142,943ms."