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"French people celebrate the reawakening of French interest in national politics following the high voter turnout for the first round of the presidential election on 22 April 2007. The near record turnout as erasing the memory of 2002 when huge numbers abstained and a high vote for extremists led to National Front leader jean-Marie Le Pen qualifying for the second round. Centre-right candidate Nicolas Sarkozy faced Socialist Segolene Royal in the run-off of France's presidential election. The battle between these two very different visions for the future of France has commenced in earnest, ahead of the final and decisive round on 6 May. For the first time, one of the top candidates is a woman. Segolene Royal's bid has ignited a debate about the place of women in a country traditionally dominated by men. Nicolas Sarkozy is the youngest president since Valery Giscard d'Estaing won in 1974 at the age of 48 - Jacques Chirac and Francois Mitterrand were both in their 60s when they entered the Elysee Palace. French praise their country's democratic performance in second round presidential election and express the hope that the victor, Nicolas Sarkozy, can unite a divided France. The election of Nicolas Sarkozy was based on the desire to turn the page, the wish for renewal. It creates a new order. The victory of 6 May is a victory of progress for the France."

"Tesis ini merupakan kajian yang hendak melihat konsep lembaga yang berwenang dalam sebuah proses peradilan. Relevansi antar lembaga sebagaimana dimaksud yaitu Komisi Informasi dan Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara adalah berwenang dalam proses penyelesaian sengketa keterbukaan informasi publik. tujuan daripada keterbukaan informasi publik adalah dalam rangka mengawal kebebasan informasi sebagai falsafah Hak Asasi Manusia dalam generasi ketiga. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori Hukum, teori Politik Hukum Nasional, Teori Pembagian Kekuasaan dan Kekuasaan Keempat, kerangka konsep yang digunakan yaitu peradilan administrasi dalam perspektif politik hukum dan Kebebasan atas informasi sebagai HAM. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa komisi informasi ditempatkan layaknya peradilan tingkat pertama karena hasil dari putusan dapat dimintakan banding kepada PTUN, dalam proses di PTUN menggunakan hukum acara tersendiri yang menempatkan PTUN sebagai peradilan Banding. atas hasil penelitian maka terdapat suatu paradigma baru dalam sistem peradilan di Indonesia. Gagasan yang diambil dari penelitian adalah dengan mengkonsolidasikan sistem penyelesaian sengketa informasi publik dalam peradilan khusus dibawah PTUN, Konsep demikian digunakan agar dapat mengawal dan memperkuat sistem hukum dan peradilan di Indonesia.

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This thesis is a study that about to the concept of authorized institutions the process of judicial. Relevance between institutions referred to the Commission of Information and Administrative Court is competent in the process of dispute public resolution disclosure. Objectives rather than public disclosure is in order to guard the freedom of information as the philosophy of human rights in third generation. in this research, using the theory of Law, Nationalism Legal policy, Separation of Power Theory and Powers Fourth (De Vierde Macht), the conceptual framework used is the administrative court in the political perspective and freedom of information as a human rights.

Results of the research showed that the commission of information like first instance courts as a result of the decision can be appealed to the Administrative Court. process in the Administrative Court uses its own procedural law which puts the Administrative Court of Appeals. on the results of the research, there is a new paradigm in the justice system in Indonesia. The idea from research by consolidating system public information of dispute resolution in a special court under the Administrative Court. Thus, the concept is used in order to initiate and strengthen the legal and judicial system in Indonesia."

"Tesis mi membahas sikap Prancis mengenai kedaulatannya ketika dihadapkan pada peraturan Urn Eropa Pemenntahan Sarkozy beranggapan bahwa kebijakannya dalam mengusir Etms Roma merupakan haknya sebagai negara berdaulat Namun ketika Prancis memutuskan untuk bergabung ke dalam Urn Eropa maka negara tersebut hams mengikuti berbagai peraturan yang ditetapkan termasuk larangan untuk mengusir suatu etnis secara masif.

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This thesis tries to understand the meaning of sovereignty for Sarkozy's administration when it has to face the rules from European Union Sarkozy's administration assumes that the Roma expulsion policy was France right as a sovereign state But when France decided to join European Union they must follow several laws including the prohibition to expel people collectively."

"boeing began to focus on Britain in 1997, ad wanted to attract it away from the European concortium airbus industrie. "

"The author does figures and analyze about criminal conduct and the punishment pattern in Aceh region during 16th and 17th centuries that be done by historical approach. The substance is explores regarding punishment was applied by Aceh Sultans that be developed by ultimate sources from both local and foreign visitor testimony who come from Europe and Asia to Aceh regions. By those sources then the author is confidence to doing clear description regarding punishment system was applied during those centuries is adat law or Islamic law ones by adequate historical facts and not only blind claim.The author proposes thesis that Aceh Kingdom (kesultanan) that claimed as islamic government system but using adat law to govern and regulate their people and was not islamic law as recent common perceptions continuing"

"Target of this reserach are: first, to know the perception of HMI MPO to Habibie transition regime in itsrelation with people. Second, to know strategy and movement manifestation of HMI MPO in conducting counter hegemony to Habibie transition regime. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Informan technique intake use purposive sampling. Process selection use snowball sampling. Where all informan are collegiate, cadre which have been involved active, and outsider HMI which the history eyewitness personal analysis methods use interactive analysis method, and also the validity data with triangulation data. The Perception of HMI MPO to Habibie transition regime in its relation with people is that Habibie regime is regime which nonalignment at people (dhalim), hegemonic like Soeharto regime and have to be fought against. Hegemonization Habibie regime toward people strength element conducted by: policy in take process which do not populis, represif and militeristic, existence of society strength element polarization effort, its low respect to women political aspiration and existence of leting to uncertainty law to the a number of big case, especially the heavy HAM collition in Trisakti and Semanggi case"