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"Sastra remaja termasuk ke dalam sastra populer. Salah satu karya sastra remaja populer adalah novel trilogi Jingga dan Senja (2010), Jingga dalam Elegi (2011), dan Jingga untuk Matahari (2017). Permasalahan yang terdapat dalam novel trilogi ini adalah tentang tema kenakalan remaja. Kenakalan remaja biasanya berasal dari lingkungan keluarga yang kurang mendapatkan perhatian dan kasih sayang dari orang tua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan kenakalan remaja dari perspektif kajian sastra dan menjelaskan bagaimana remaja diposisikan oleh ketiga karya tersebut. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang kenakalan remaja yang digambarkan tokoh Matahari Senja (Ari). Metode yang penulis pakai adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Persoalan dalam ketiga novel ini yang didominasi oleh kisah cinta segitiga dan kenakalan remaja yang dilakukan tokoh utama. Terdapat konflik-konflik, diantaranya konflik dengan keluarga, konflik dengan teman sebaya, dan konflik dengan sekolah.

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Adolescent literature is included in popular literature. One popular teenage literary work is the trilogy novel Jingga dan Senja (2010), Jingga dalam Elegi (2011), and Jingga untuk Matahari (2017). The problems contained in this trilogy novel are about the theme of juvenile delinquency. Juvenile delinquency usually comes from a family environment that lacks the attention and affection of parents. The purpose of this study is to explain juvenile delinquency from the perspective of literary studies and explain how adolescents are positioned by the three works. This research is expected to be able to provide understanding to the public about juvenile delinquency as depicted by the figure of Matahari Senja (Ari). The method that I use is a qualitative descriptive method. The problems in these three novels are dominated by triangular love stories and juvenile delinquency by the main characters. There are conflicts, including conflicts with families, conflicts with peers, and conflicts with schools."

"As one of the most commonly human communication, interpersonal communication has reached great advancement that broadened its scope. The influence of the technology has enriched the interpersonal communication through new medias. Short Message Service (SMS) is one of the interpersonal communication media based on new technology. Those who posses cellular phones, teenagers and adults, use this facility. It is assumed that they use the SMS, even once. The different characteristic between teenagers and adults, more or less, will certainly create some effects to the usage of SMS. The main idea of this research is how teenagers and adults use the SMS. The research was seen on the bases of Uses and Grat cations theory from few related variables, such as age, dependency on peer-group, facilities of SMS (based on technology and communication media), and functions of SMS (trend, affection, social, relax, mobile, access, instrument, urgent). The researcher has done survey towards 220 respondents which include 110 teenage respondents (age 15-21) and 110 adults respondents (age 22-40). The samples were collected by purpose (purposive sampling), only those with cellular phones are included in the sample. Respondents were taken from public places such as malls and offices in the center of Jakarta. The selected variables were analyzed with cluster analysis. The analysis created two groups: cluster 1 with older respondents in average and cluster 2 with younger respondents in average. In other words, cluster 1 can be described as the adults and cluster 2 can be described as teenagers. The cluster analysis also showed that the average usage of facilities and functions by the teenagers in cluster 2 are higher than the average usage done by the adults in cluster I. And the average satisfaction of the usage of facilities and functions of SMS are also higher on teenagers. Even though in some variables such as the affection function of SMS, the degree of satisfaction by teenagers and adults, are almost the same. Further more, the average teenage respondents in cluster 2 depend more on their peer-groups than the average adults respondents in cluster I. There is great chance that dependency on peer-groups influenced the decision of using SMS. Therefore the teenagers tend to be influenced more by their peer-groups in using SMS so that they have higher uses. Teenagers tend to have higher degree of self-disclosure than the adults. The teenagers also have tendency of personality introvert, while the adults are more open. But the differences between them are very little. In that case, the self-disclosure variable do not have strong relationship with the personality variable."

"ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas pandangan dunia orang Sunda yang terdapat tiga novelIndonesia tentang Perang Bubat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatifdan pendekatan struktural. Melalui analisis terhadap alur dan pengaluran,penokohan, latar, serta sudut pandang, penulis menggali pandangan dunia orangSunda yang hadir dalam ketiga novel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalamketiga novel ini, para tokohnya memperlihatkan pola tindak, pola tutur, maupunpola pikir yang mengarah kepada pandangan dunianya tentang kepemimpinan danharga diri, perempuan, dan arti cinta, pasrah, dan kebahagiaan. Hal tersebutditunjukkan para tokoh setelah melalui berbagai peristiwa yang kemudianmengubah jalan hidup mereka karena terjadi konflik dalam Perang Bubat

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Abstract This thesis discusses the world view Sundanese that there are three Indonesiannovel about the Bubat War. This study uses qualitative methods and structuralapproaches. Through the analysis of plot, characterizations, setting, and point ofview, the authors explore the world view Sundanese people who attended thethree novels. The results showed that in this three novel, the characters show thepattern of action, speech patterns, as well as the mindset that led to his world viewon leadership and self-esteem, women, and the meaning of love, surrender, andhappiness. This is shown by the figures after the events that changed their livesbecause of a conflict in Bubat War"

"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui relasi kuasa yang terdapat dalam novel grafis 'Embroideries' oleh Marjane Satrapi. Dibingkai dengan teori-teori dalam studi gender yang secara khusus berfokus pada gagasan The Second Sex oleh Simon de Bevouir dan Relasi Kuasa oleh Foucault, penelitian ini menganalisa relasi kekuasaan yang terkandung dalam narasi. Hubungan kekuasaan yang tercermin dari kisah kehidupan tiga wanita generasi Iran yang, dalam hidup mereka, menjalani frustrasi terhadap diskriminasi gender, penindasan, dan KEKERASAN hak asasi manusia.Temuan menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa jenis relasi kekuasaan yang sangat rumit karena mereka tidak hanya mewakili kekuatan yang tidak seimbang antara laki-laki dan perempuan, tetapi juga di kalangan laki-laki, perempuan, gadis, timur, barat dan wanita. Temuan ini juga mengungkapkan bahwa ada respon khas ditunjukkan dengan wanita yang tertekan terhadap diskriminasi. Sebaliknya jelas melawan penindasan tersebut, para wanita ini melakukan strategi manipulatif untuk menjalani hidup yang menarik tanpa harus menunjukkan ketahanan terhadap suami, keluarga, dan masyarakat. Hal ini dapat juga diartikan sebagai kinerja kebebasan dalam masyarakat terbatas dan dibatasi.

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The purpose of this research is to figure out the power relation in the graphic novel Embroideries by Marjane Satrapi. Framed with the theories in gender studies that specifically focus on the idea of The Second Sex by Simon de Bevouir and The Power Relation by Foucault, this research analayzes the power relation contained in the narration. The power relations are reflected from the life stories of three generation Iranian women who were, in their life, undergoing frustration towards gender discrimination, oppression, and human right violance.The findings reveal that there are several types of power relation that are very complicated because they don't only represent unequal power between men and women but also among men, women, girl, east, and west women. The finding also reveals that there is a distinctive response showed by the opressed women towards the discrimination. Instead clearly fighting against the opression, these women were doing manipulative strategies in order to lead an exciting life without having to show their resistance to their husbands, family, and society. This can be also interpreted as the performance of freedom in constrained and restricted society."