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"Label informasi nilai gizi pada produk pangan kemasan dapat digunakan untuk memonitor asupan makanan, sehingga dapat dijadikan alat untuk mencegah kejadian overweight dan obesitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui faktor dominan yang berpengaruh pada kebiasaan membaca label informasi nilai gizi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-Juni 2015 di Gedung Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Indonesia, dengan sampel 186 responden melalui pengisian angket kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel dan uji regresi logistik ganda model prediksi untuk melihat faktor dominan yang berpengaruh pada kebiasaan membaca label informasi nilai gizi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 42,4% responden memiliki kebiasaan baik dalam membaca label informasi nilai gizi. Uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara gaya hidup, keterpaparan informasi mengenai label informasi nilai gizi, pengetahuan gizi, tingkat pemahaman label informasi nilai gizi, dan penilaian pentingnya kandungan gizi produk pangan kemasan dengan kebiasaan membaca label informasi nilai gizi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan gizi merupakan faktor dominan yang berpengaruh pada kebiasaan membaca label informasi nilai gizi (OR= 17,16). Untuk itu perlu dilakukan peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai keuntungan dan cara membaca label informasi nilai gizi untuk mencegah kenaikan prevalensi overweight dan obesitas di kalangan mahasiswa.

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Nutrition label can be used to monitor food intake, so that it can be used as a tool to prevent the incidence of overweight and obesity. The Objective of this study is to identify the dominant factor affecting the habit of nutrition label reading among college students. This study was conducted in March-June 2015 in health science faculty in University of Indonesia, with 186 respondents as the subject. Data were collected with self-administered questionnaire and antropometric measurement. Data analysis were performed using chi-square test to determine the relationship between variables and multiple regression prediction model test to determine the dominant factor affecting the habit of nutrition label reading.

This study showed that 42,4% respondent have good habit of reading nutrition label. The chi square analysis showed significant relation between healthy lifestyle, information exposure of nutrition label, understanding of nutrition label, nutrition knowledge and importance of nutritional content of food product. Regression binary logistic analysis also showed that nutrition knowledge as the dominant factor affecting the habit of nutrition label reading (OR= 17,16). These findings suggest that knowledge and understanding of the benefits and how to read nutrition label need to improved in order to prevent the increase of overweight and obesity among college students."

"The purpose of the study was to compare the nutritional status of children receiving supplementary food from the high and low performing health centers in East Sumba District, Indonesia.

Assessment of all 15 health centers was the first stage to determine the performance level using input output process approach, and 568 selected households from two performance categories was the second stage to investigate nutritional status. A Scoring system was used to determine the performance level, and anthropometry was used to assess nutritional status. SPSS 10.0 and Epilnfo 6.04b were used for data analyses. The study was conducted from February to March 2001.

All input-process-output and personnel capability variables between the two performance levels were significantly different. The supplementary feeding package fulfilled optimally the standard requirement, but the method and frequency of distribution did not The prevalence of malnutrition was significantly different between the two performance levels.

Lack of transportation and small number of personnel might have influenced the improper nutrition service management."