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"Penelitian ini mengenai fenomena bertempat tinggal yang dilakukan oleh beberapa migran Jawa di Balikpapan. Mereka merupakan migran muda berstatus lajang dan kerabat mereka masing-masing yang tergabung dalam unit rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami fenomena tersebut sebagai persoalan housing dalam keilmuan Arsitektur. Penelitian ini melihat housing sebagai keragaman dan kompleksitas serta memperhatikan aspek mikro kehidupan manusia dan serta dimensi sosio-kultural kehidupan manusia. Hal ini diselami melalui ragam rumah tangga dan keluarga serta tahapan kehidupan manusia. Penelitian ini menyandarkan diri pada perspektif yang melihat rumah sebagai kehadiran, dengan menginvestigasi keberadaan manusia pelakunya serta menguak ide bertinggal mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan khususnya Grounded Theory. Pelaku menamai kegiatan bertinggal ini sebagai “nderek” dan dapat dilihat sebagai koresidensi. Namun “nderek” berbeda dengan varian ko-residensi lainnya pada poin jenis hubungan kekerabatan, wujud dukungan antara kerabat tersebut, dan sutau tahap kehidupan tertentu. “Nderek” merupakan kegiatan merumah dan persoalan bermukim, yang secara khusus mengacu pada ide mukim (dwelling) menurut Heidegger. “Nderek” sebagai dwelling memuat pemahaman bahwa melalui sorge (care) –suatu karakteristik mendasar dari dwelling yang dalam hal ini adalah saling berbagi antar kerabat dalam pengasuhan anak muda menuju “mentas” –para aktor tidak menghadirkan dwelling yang meruang secara terikat di satu lokasi geografis saja, melainkan pada rentangan keterhubungan dan keterbukaan antara dua rumah dan dua daerah.

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This research is about housing phenomenon conducted by some Javanese migrants in Balikpapan. They are young single migrants and their respective relatives who are members of the household unit. This study aims to understand this phenomenon as a housing problem in architecture. This study sees housing in diversity and complexity and pays attention to micro aspects and the socio-cultural dimensions of human life. This is explored through the variety of households and families as well as the life courses. This research relies on a perspective that sees the house as an existence, by investigating the existence of the human actors and uncovering their idea of housing. This research employs qualitative research methods and specifically Grounded Theory. The actors name this activity as “nderek” and it can be seen as a coresidency. However, “nderek” differs from other co-residency variants in terms of the type of kinship relationship, the form of support between these relatives, and a certain stage of life. “Nderek” is a housing and also dwelling, which specifically refers to the idea of dwelling according to Heidegger. “Nderek” as a dwelling conveys understanding that through sorge (care) – a fundamental characteristic of dwelling, as in this case is sharing between relatives in nurturing young people towards “mentas” – the actors do not present dwelling that is bounded in one geographic location, but on the gamut of connectedness and openness between two houses and two areas."

"ABSTRAKPermukiman informal telah menjadi salah satu isu paling penting yang dihadapi daerah perkotaan di Indonesia, khususnya DKI Jakarta. Sebagai ibukota Indonesia, Jakarta menjadi tujuan utama bagi para migran yang mengharapkan peluang kerja dan peningkatkan ekonomi untuk memperoleh kehidupan yang lebih layak. Namun, faktor tenaga kerja yang murah dan keterbatasan pemerintah dalam menyediakan perumahan yang memadai, mendorong mereka untuk tinggal pada permukiman informal. Permukiman ini menjadi ruang yang mengakomodasi kebutuhan para migran dengan keterbatasan sosial-ekonomi untuk dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan dengan kehidupan kota, melalui penyediaan perumahan. Pada kenyataannya, pemerintah cenderung mengganggap permukiman informal sebagai pengganggu pembangunan kota melalui kebijakan penggusuran. Menggunakan teori informalitas kota, studi ini mencoba mengubah perspektif negatif terhadap permukiman informal, dengan menyoroti potensi yang dimiliki dan kontribusinya terhadap kota. Melalui studi kasus Kampung Muka sebagai permukiman informal di pusat kota, ternyata Kampung Muka tidak hanya sebagai solusi alternatif perumahan bagi para migran dengan keterbatasan sosial-ekonomi, namun juga turut mendukung perkembangan sektor formal yang ada di sekitarnya.

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ABSTRACTInformal settlements have become one of the most important issues facing urban areas in Indonesia, DKI Jakarta in particular. As the capital of Indonesia, Jakarta is the main destination for migrants who expect job opportunities and economy improvement for a more decent life. However, low-income factor and government limitations in providing adequate housing, encouraged them to live in informal settlement. This settlement become a space that accommodates the needs of migrants with socio-economic constraints to be able to adjust to city life, through the provision of housing. In reality, the government tends to consider informal settlement as a disruption to urban development, therefore the policy that is often carried out is eviction. Using urban informality as a main concept, this study tries to change the negative perspectives on informal settlements by highlighting at its potential and contribution to the city. Through the Kampung Muka case study as an informal settlement in the city center, it turns out that this settlement is not only as an alternative housing solution for migrants with socio-economic constraints, but also contributes to the development of the surrounding formal sector. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui transisi merumah (housing transition) kelompok dewasa muda di Kota Depok, Jawa Barat, dengan fokus pada fenomena migrasi internal perumahan yang membentuk perkembangan kota. Kota Depok yang merupakan bagian dari di wilayah metropolitan Jabodetabek, 83% wilayah kota ini diperuntukkan bagi perumahan sesuai dengan rencana tata ruang wilayah (RTRW). Sehingga, penting untuk mengkaji bagaimana pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat dan perluasan kota di kota ini dalam mempengaruhi transisi merumah (housing transition). Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan wawasan tentang pola transisi merumah (housing transition), korelasinya dengan infrastruktur perkotaan, serta faktor-faktor demografi dan sosial ekonomi yang mempengaruhinya. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 123 responden dan menggunakan sistem Informasi Geografis (GIS) digunakan untuk analisis spasial. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan dan metode pembiayaan memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan membayar perumahan (Pendapatan: p=0.000, Metode Pembiayaan: p=0.007). Status pekerjaan menjadi faktor paling berpengaruh dalam transisi merumah (housing transition) (p=0,015). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa stabilitas keuangan dan kesempatan kerja memainkan peran penting dalam memfasilitasi transisi merumah (housing transition). Secara spasial terlihat adanya kecenderungan penduduk untuk pindah ke wilayah (kecamatan) yang sama jika memiliki kondisi finansial yang baik. Namun, untuk yang tidak mampu membeli rumah di wilayah di pusat kota cenderung memilih pindah ke wilayah yang lebih terjangkau di selatan. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya mengembangkan pilihan perumahan yang bisa dijangkau oleh beragam segmen masyarakat agar perkembangan perumahan dan kota bermanfaat bagi semua penduduk kota.

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This research aims to investigate the process of housing transition of young adults in Depok City, West Java, a specific phenomenon on intra housing migration, which has a significant impact on urban development. Depok City is situated in Jabodetabek metropolitan area, with approximately 83% of its land designated for housing purposes according to regional spatial plan (RTRW). Consequently, it is crucial to examine how the city's rapid population growth and urban sprawl influence the housing transition. The primary objective of this study is to gain an understanding of the patterns of housing transition, along with their correlation with urban infrastructure, as well as the demographic and socio-economic factors. The research adopts a quantitative approach, with a sample of 123 respondents, and utilizes Geographic Information System (GIS) for spatial analysis. The findings reveal income and financing methods significantly impact ability to pay for housing (Income: p=0.000, Financing Method: p=0.007). Employment status emerges as the most influential factor in housing transition process (p=0.015). These results indicate that financial stability and employment opportunities play a crucial role in facilitating the housing transition. Spatially, it is observed that residents tend to relocate within the same sub-district when they possess favourable financial conditions. However, individuals who cannot afford to purchase a house within the city centre often opt for more affordable alternatives in the southern areas. In comprehen, this research highlights the significance of developing housing options that are accessible to various segments of society, thereby ensuring that housing and urban development are beneficial to all residents."

"Tulisan ini ingin menjelaskan tentang keberadaan orang Jawa di rantau Minangkabau, tepatnya di Pasaman Propinsi Sumatera Barat. Kehadiran mereka di daerah tersebut tidak terlepas dari proses migrasi mereka ke luar Pulau Jawa, termasuk ke daerah Pasaman...."

"Buruh migran perempuan Indonesia harus memenuhi prosedur dan dokumen legal seperti paspor, visa, dan surat izin kerja agar dapat bekerja sebagai buruh migran berdokumen di Malaysia. Disisi lain, pemerintah melakukan upaya-upaya institusionalisasi migrasi dengan tujuan melindungi buruh migran perempuan Indonesia serta membuat arus migrasi menjadi lebih aman. Faktanya, masih terdapat buruh migran perempuan Indonesia yang memilih bermigrasi secara illegal (tidak berdokumentasi). Melalui kacamata feminis liberal, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis alasan buruh migran perempuan Indonesia memilih bermigrasi secara illegal dengan memfokuskan pada faktor-faktor ekonomi dan non-ekonomi pada tahapan sebelum migrasi dan migrasi.

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Indonesian women migrant workers have to fulfill all of the procedures and legal documents such as Passport, Visa, and also the working permission to be able to work as a documented migrant workers in Malaysia. On the other side, Government need to do the migration institutionalisation to protect Indonesian female migrant workers to make the stream of migration safer. Unfortunately, there are still a lot of Indonesian women migrant workers that choose to migrate and work in Malaysia illegally (undocumented). Through the lens of feminist liberalism, this research intend to analyze the reasons of Indonesian women migrant workers that choose to migrate and work illegally by focusing on the economic and non-economic factors at the stage of pre-migration and migration."

"Housing problems in urban areas are very critical. The increased population growth in DKI Jakarta and the high migration rate from rural to urban areas cause slums. Slums are generated because many households do not have place to live and populate in unauthorized and inappropriate regions. More than 50% of households in DKI Jakarta have yet to own any housing property. In addition, the housing backlog in DKI Jakarta reached 302.319 in 2017. Therefore, housing problems in urban areas are very critical. One way to overcome this issue is to provide a public rental housing program for relocated and general residents with low income—the relocated residents' objective of moving to public rental housing, as they are the victims. The residents lost their livelihoods, the economy was challenging, and it took time to get a job. So, relocated residents in rental public housing are known to have high overdue rent. Previous research about the effectiveness of relocating to public rental accommodations rental public lodgings is minimal. Therefore, public housings create higher rent due in Jakarta. This research's objective is to compare the relocated and general residents in terms of rent overdue in DKI Jakarta public housing. This research analyzes demographic data and public housing rent overdue in 2022. The method used in this research is quantitative with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression. The analyzed regression shows that rental public housing status influences rent overdue, and residents with the status relocated residents are more prone to pay the rent overdue, compared to the public residents."

"ABSTRACTThis study aims to examine transnational belonging among Bangladeshi migrants in South Korea. The results showed that Bangladeshi migrants in South Korea have strong transnational belonging to their homeland. The highest degrees of transnational belonging were found to be a motherhoodlike relationship with their homeland, in the category of autographical belonging; talking in their native language and eating traditional food in the area of cultural originality belonging; watching Bangladeshi television in cultural entertainment belonging; taking care of families who stay in the homeland in economic livelihood belonging; saving money for future wellbeing in economic financial belonging; feeling proud of being a Bangladeshi citizen in legal psychological belonging; and feeling secure as a Bangladeshi citizen in legal safety and security belonging. Transnational belonging to the homeland varies more by present occupation, visa status, and reason for migration, while labor migrants who hold E9 visas and migrants who migrated for economic reasons showed stronger transnational economic livelihood belonging and economic finance belonging. This study suggests subsequent studies to compare transnational belonging of various migrant groups through sampling based on sociodemographic factors."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana manajemen perusahaan di Indonesia mengambil keputusannya terkait dengan pembagian dividen, berdasarkan profitabilitas, dividend yield, likuiditas, dan perubahan harga saham perusahaannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Sampel yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan-perusahaan dalam indeks LQ 45 dalam kurun waktu tahun 2004-2006.Dari 74 perusahaan yang memenuhi persyaratan dalam penelitian ini, didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa besarnya dividen per lembar saham pada suatu periode dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh profitabilitas, dividend yield, dan return saham pada periode sebelumnya. Profitabilitas dan dividend yield memiliki pengaruh yang positif, sedangkan return saham berpengaruh secara negatif terhadap dividen per lembar saham pada periode setelahnya. Likuiditas tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap dividen per lembar saham.

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The purpose of this study is to examine how Indonesian firms? managements make their decisions regarding dividend payout, based on companies? profitability, dividend yield, liquidity, and stock price change. This study is conducted using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method. Sample used in this study is the companies listed in LQ 45 index between years 2004-2006.From 74 companies which fulfill the requirements for this study, the conclusion is that the amount of dividend per share in one period is significantly affected by last period?s profitability, dividend yield and stock return. Profitability and dividend yield have positive effect, while stock return has negative effect on the next period?s dividend per share. Liquidity has no significant effect on dividend per share."