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"Pandemi COVID-19 jangka panjang telah memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA), oleh karena itu, perlu tindakan intervensi yang efektif untuk memutus mata rantai penularan COVID-19 yaitu melalui vaksinasi COVID-19 pada ODHA. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus untuk menganalisis penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada ODHA di Yayasan X berdasarkan pendekatan Informasi-Motivasi-Kemampuan Berperilaku Model yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021 pada 11 informan yang terdiri dari 8 ODHA, seorang pendamping ODHA, seorang konselor HIV, dan seorang penyedia vaksin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informasi yang didapat ODHA terkait penerimaan vakinasi COVID-19 masih kurang terutama efek samping bagi ODHA dan kehalalan dari vaksin, motivasi yang mendorong ODHA untuk melakukan vaksinasi berasal dari diri sendiri, pendamping ODHA, dan konselor ODHA. Keterampilan berperilaku yang dimiliki ODHA berupa alat transportasi untuk datang ke tempat vaksinasi dan mampu berpikiran positif walau ragu akan efek samping vaksin COVID-19 terhadap ODHA. Atas dasar tesebut, diharapkan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pontianak dapat mendukung penyelenggaran vaksin terhadap ODHA dengan melakukan kolaborasi dengan Yayasan, komunitas dan LSM untuk menyebarkan informasi mengenai vaksinasi COVID-19 agar bertambahnya kepercayaan ODHA terhadap program vaksinasi COVID-19.

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The long-term COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), therefore, it is necessary to take effective intervention measures to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19, namely through COVID-19 vaccination for PLWHA. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design to analyze the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in PLWHA at Foundation X based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model approach which was carried out in December 2021 on 11 informants consisting of 8 PLWHA, an PLWHA assistant, a HIV counselor, and a vaccine provider. The results showed that the information obtained by PLWHA regarding receiving the COVID-19 vaccination was still lacking, especially the side effects for PLWHA and the halalness of the vaccine. Behavioral skills possessed by PLWHA are in the form of means of transportation to come to vaccination sites and are able to think positively even though they have doubts about the side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine on PLWHA. On this basis, it is hoped that the Pontianak City Health Office can support the administration of vaccines against PLWHA by collaborating with foundations, communities and NGOs to disseminate information about COVID-19 vaccination so that PLWHA trusts in the COVID-19 vaccination program."

"Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit yang telah menyebar secara meluas di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 99 Tahun 2020, salah satu bentuk penanganan kasus COVID-19 di Indonesia adalah pelaksanaan vaksinasi COVID-19 yang bertujuan untuk membentuk kekebalan kelompok pada masyarakat Indonesia. Kesediaan seseorang dalam melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19 menjadi hal yang penting dalam menyukseskan program vaksinasi COVID-19 dan membentuk kekebalan kelompok dalam masyarakat sehingga dapat menekan tersebarnya kasus COVID-19. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penggalakan vaksinasi COVID-19 dengan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang dapat menjelaskan kesediaan melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19 dan hal inilah yang menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini. Metode statistika yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pohon klasifikasi dengan menggunakan cost matrix sebagai strategi menyeimbangkan data. Data yang digunakan merupakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner dengan sampel berukuran 278 mahasiswa FMIPA UI dan teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang dapat menjelaskan kesediaan melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19 adalah keraguan terhadap dampak vaksinasi COVID-19, persepsi terhadap kebergunaan vaksinasi COVID-19, pengetahuan terhadap vaksin COVID-19, adanya riwayat komorbid, pengetahuan terhadap COVID-19, dan provinsi tempat tinggal.

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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that has spread widely in various countries, including Indonesia. Based on Government Regulation Number 99 of 2020, one of the ways to handling COVID-19 cases in Indonesia is the COVID-19 vaccination program that aims to form herd immunity in society. Willingness to get vaccinated against COVID-19 is an important thing to succeed the COVID-19 vaccination program and forming herd immunity in society so that it can suppress the spread of COVID-19 cases. Therefore, it is necessary to urge the importance of COVID-19 vaccination by analysing the factors that explain the willingness to get vaccinated against COVID-19 and it becomes the purpose of this research. The statistical method used in this research is Classification Tree by using the Cost Matrix as a strategy to balance the imbalanced data. The data used in this research is primary data obtained through a questionnaire with a sample of 278 FMIPA UI students collected by using purposive sampling as the sampling method. The results obtained from this research indicate that the factors that can explain the willingness to do the COVID-19 vaccination are doubtfulness about the impact of COVID-19 vaccination, perceptions of the usefulness of COVID-19 vaccination, knowledge of the COVID-19 vaccine, history of comorbid disease, knowledge of COVID-19, and province of residence."

"Pandemi telah merenggut jutaan nyawa. Indonesia merupakan negara dengan angka kematian akibat COVID-19 yang tinggi. Pemerintah menjalankan program vaksinasi sebagai upaya pengendalian penyebaran COVID-19. Namun, ada tanda-tanda penolakan dan keraguan di masyarakat untuk menerima vaksinasi. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku vaksinasi masyarakat dan mengembangkan strategi vaksinasi yang tepat berdasarkan perilaku vaksinasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model strategi vaksinasi COVID-19 berdasarkan persepsi perilaku masyarakat menggunakan pendekatan teori perilaku. Model konseptual perilaku vaksinasi merupakan integrasi dari Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), Knowledge, Attitude/Beliefs, Practice Theory (KAPT), Extended Parallel Process Model (EPPM), Health Belief Model (HBM), dan Conspiracy Theory (CT). Kombinasi Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan Vise Kriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR) digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Model SEM digunakan untuk mendapatkan model perilaku vaksinasi, sedangkan VIKOR digunakan untuk merumuskan strategi vaksinasi. Sampel penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Indonesia yang berdomisili di Pulau Jawa. PLS-SEM digunakan untuk analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perceived severity, cues to action, perceived benefit, attitude, subjective norm, dan knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine berpengaruh positif terhadap niat vaksinasi. Perceived barrier memiliki efek negatif pada niat vaksinasi. Selanjutnya, vaccine conspiracy belief mempengaruhi niat vaksinasi secara negatif melalui knowledge about COVID-19 vaccine, trust, dan attitude. Kemudian dengan menggunakan metode VIKOR diperoleh prioritas strategi vaksinasi yaitu: menjadikan tokoh adat sebagai duta vaksin untuk menyasar masyarakat adat; pemberian jaminan pemeliharaan kesehatan gratis di berbagai fasilitas kesehatan jika terjadi efek samping pasca vaksinasi; menjadikan tokoh agama sebagai duta vaksin dan penyuluh atau memberikan informasi tentang pentingnya vaksinasi; menyediakan layanan vaksinasi di klinik setempat atau dokter swasta; serta pemberian vaksinasi pasca pelayanan kesehatan di semua fasilitas kesehatan oleh tenaga kesehatan (dokter, perawat, bidan dan lain-lain).

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The pandemic has claimed millions of lives. Indonesia is a country with a high number of deaths due to COVID-19. The government ran a vaccination program to control the spread of COVID-19. However, there were signs of refusal and doubt in the community about receiving vaccinations. Therefore, it is crucial to know the factors that influence people's vaccination behavior and develop an appropriate vaccination strategy based on the community's vaccination behavior. This study aims to establish a model of a COVID-19 vaccination strategy based on people's behavioral perceptions using a behavioral theory approach. The conceptual model of vaccination behavior was an integration of Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), Knowledge, Attitude/Beliefs, Practice Theory (KAPT), Extended Parallel Process Model (EPPM), Health Belief Model (HBM), and Conspiracy Theory (CT). The study used the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with the Vise Kriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR) to analyze the data. SEM model was used to obtain vaccination behavior models, while VIKOR was used to formulate vaccination strategies. The sample of the study was Indonesian people who live on Java Island. Data analysis used PLS-SEM. The results show that perceived severity, cues to action, perceived benefit, attitude, subjective norm, and knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine positively affect vaccination intention. The perceived barrier has a negative effect on vaccination intention. Furthermore, vaccine conspiracy beliefs negatively affect vaccination intentions through knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine, trust, and attitude. Then, using the VIKOR method, the vaccination strategies priority is obtained, namely: making indigenous leaders as vaccine ambassadors to target indigenous peoples; providing free health care insurance at various health facilities in case of post-vaccination side effects; making religious leaders as vaccine ambassadors and extension workers or provide information on the importance of vaccination; providing vaccination services at local clinics or private doctors; as well as post-health service vaccination offers in all health facilities by health workers (doctors, nurses, midwives, and others)"

"Lansia merupakan golongan masyarakat yang kerap kesulitan dalam menggunakan teknologi komunikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengalaman dan hambatan yang dialami lansia Kristiani ketika mengikuti ritual ibadah daring menggunakan media berbasis teknologi akibat kondisi pandemi yangterpaksa membuat kegiatan ibadah tatap muka ditiadakan. Konsep digital divide, digital religion, ritual, serta teori kesempurnaan media digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menelaah permasalahan tersebut.Dengan menggunakan strategi penelitian fenomenologi deskriptif, peneliti mewawancarai enam lansia di Stasi St. Laurensius Parung Panjang, Kabupaten Bogor, yang bersedia menjadi informan. Para informan menonton tayangan ibadah dari beragam kanal gereja yang ada di YouTube. Hasil menunjukkan beberapatemuan. Mayoritas informan sudah menggunakan media berbasis teknologi dalam kegiatan sehari-hari, namun masih menemui kendala akibat kurangnya keahlian, akses, hingga penurunan kemampuan fisik dan kognisi. Para informan pun akhirnya harus mengandalkan bantuan dari orang lain. Selain itu, mayoritasinforman merasakan ritual ibadah daring belum bisa membawa kekhusyukan penuh. Hal ini membawa pemaknaan ritual ibadah daring menjadi hal yang banal dan tidak sepenuhnya membawa kesenangan.Secara akademis, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memperluas khazanah pengetahuan mengenai digital divide dan digital religion di Indonesia, sementara secara praktis penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberimasukan untuk pengembangan penyajian ibadah daring khususnya bagi lansia.

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Senior citizens are a group of people who often encounter difficulties in using communication technology.

This study aims to examine the experiences and obstacles experienced by Christian senior citizens when participating in online worship rituals using technology-based media due to the pandemic, which forced face-to-face worship activities to be abandoned. This study uses the concepts of digital divide, digital religion, ritual, and the theory of media richness to examine these problems. Using a descriptive phenomenological research strategy, the researcher interviewed six senior citizens who are members of the

St. Laurensius Parung Panjang Church, Bogor Regency, and are willing to be informants. The informants watched worship programs from various church channels on YouTube. The results show several findings.

The majority of informants have already utilised technology-based media in their daily activities, but still encounter obstacles due to lack of skill, access, to decreased physical and cognitive abilities. In the end, the informants had to rely on help from other people. In addition, the majority of informants feel that online worship rituals have not been able to bring full solemnity. This brings the meaning of online worship rituals

to be banal and not entirely fun. Academically, this research is expected to expand the wealth of knowledge

regarding the digital divide and digital religion in Indonesia, while practically this research is expected to

provide input for the development of online worship services, especially for the senior citizens.

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"Latar Belakang: Pelaksanaan program vaksinasi sebagai salah satu strategi preventif pengendalian virus COVID-19 memunculkan berbagai macam respon di masyarakat. Penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19 dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya sangat berdampak pada keberhasilan program. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia tahun 2022 berdasarkan teori health belief model. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain potong lintang dengan cara pengambilan data primer melalui survei online dengan sampel penelitian yaitu mahasiswa aktif program sarjana. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel. Hasil: Dari 295 responden, terdapat 48,1% mahasiswa yang akan melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19. Penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19 memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan pengetahuan, persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi hambatan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi kemampuan diri dan isyarat bertindak (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia masih rendah. Berbagai strategi yang efektif harus dilakukan untuk memicu niat mahasiswa melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19. Diperlukan kerjasama antara pemerintah dengan civitas academica melalui sosialisasi/kampanye aktif di kampus dan memaksimalkan chatbot whatsapp Kementerian Kesehatan untuk mengurangi keragu-raguan melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19.

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Background:  COVID-19 vaccination program which known as prevention strategy to control the pandemic shows various response in society. The acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination and its influencing factors give a big impact for the success of the program. The study aims to analyze the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination among Universitas Indonesia students in 2022 based on health belief model theory. Methods: This study use a cross-sectional design with primary data through an online survey and the target population constituted undergraduate students. The data analyzed by univariate and bivariate to know the relation between variables.

Results: From 295 respondents, about 48,1% intended to accept the vaccination. The acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination has a significant relation with knowledge, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived barriers, perceived benefits, perceived self efficacy and cues to action (p < 0,05).

Conclusions: The acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination was low among Universitas Indonesia students. Various effective strategies must be done to trigger the intention of COVID-19 vaccination. The cooperation between government and civitas academica through campaign is needed and maximize the use of chatbot whatsapp ministry of health to reduce COVID-19 vaccination hesitation."

"Penyebaran COVID-19 yang begitu cepat perlu adanya pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 salah satunya yaitu dengan vaksinasi. Program vaksinasi COVID-19 telah dilakukan di Indonesia, namun dalam pelaksanaannya masih banyak masyarakat yang ragu-ragu bahkan menolak untuk melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional  dengan sampel 111 masyarakat di Desa Sinomwidodo, Kecamatan Tambakromo, Kabupaten Pati, Jawa Tengah. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap dari kuesioner penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Al-Marshoudi et al (2021), Kumari et al (2021), dan Mohamed et al (2021), kemudian dimodifikasi lagi oleh peneliti dengan menambahkan pertanyaan berdasarkan tinjauan pustaka. Hasil uji validitas kueisoner pengetahuan di dapatkan nilai r berada pada rentang 0,376 – 0,886 > r tabel (0,361) dan memiliki nilai cronbach’s alpha sebesar 0,894. Hasil uji validitas kueisoner sikap di dapatkan nilai r berada pada rentang 0,831 – 0,886 > r tabel (0,361) dan memiliki nilai cronbach’s alpha sebesar 0,928. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19 (p = 0,001; α = 0,05). Semakin baik pengetahuan mengenai vaksinasi COVID-19, maka semakin baik juga sikap penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19. Peneliti merekomendasikan agar pemerintah dan pihak terkait dapat memberikan pemerataan edukasi mengenai pentingnya vaksinasi COVID-19. Penelitian lebih lanjut disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian mengenai faktor penghambat dan pendukung penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19.

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The rapid spread of COVID-19 requires prevention and control of COVID-19, one of which is vaccination. The COVID-19 vaccination program has been carried out in Indonesia, but in its implementation there are still many people who are hesitant and even refuse to vaccinate against COVID-19. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination. The research design used was cross sectional with a sample of 111 people in Sinomwidodo Village, Tambakromo District, Pati Regency, Central Java. The instrument used is the knowledge and attitude questionnaire from the research questionnaire conducted by Al-Marshoudi et al (2021), Kumari et al (2021), and Mohamed et al (2021), then modified again by the researcher by adding questions based on the literature review. The results of the validity test of the knowledge questionnaire obtained that the r value was in the range of 0.376 – 0.886 > r table (0.361) and had a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.894. The results of the attitude questionnaire validity test obtained that the r value was in the range of 0.831 – 0.886 > r table (0.361) and had a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.928. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination (p = 0.001; = 0.05). The better the knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccination, the better the attitude towards receiving the COVID-19 vaccination will be. The researcher recommends that the government and related parties can provide equal distribution of education regarding the importance of COVID-19 vaccination. Further research is recommended to conduct research on the inhibiting and supporting factors for receiving COVID-19 vaccination."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan insentif pajak terkait pandemi Covid-19 dan mengetahui implikasi penggunaan insentif pajak oleh PT X. Manajemen pajak dan insentif pajak dalam Peraturan Menteri Keuangan (PMK) Nomor 23, 44, 86, dan 110 Tahun 2020 tentang Insentif Perpajakan Bagi Wajib Pajak Yang Terkena Wabah Virus Corona, yang memuat Insentif pajak Impor Pasal 22 dan Angsuran Pasal 25 menjadi acuan penelitian ini. PT X merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang terdampak pandemi Covid dan memanfaatkan insentif pajak terkait pandemi Covid-19. PT X menggunakan insentif impor pasal 22 dan potongan angsuran pasal 25. PT X berhasil memanfaatkan insentif pajak lewat manajemen pajak dengan baik. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara diketahui bahwa PT X telah melakukan penghematan pajak sebesar Rp14.184.782.000 dengan memanfaatkan insentif pembebasan PPh pasal 22 impor dan Rp35.808.759.711 dari insentif pengurangan angsuran pasal 25. Total persentase penghematan dari pemanfaatan kedua insentif tersebut adalah 14,7% dari beban pajak penghasilan PT X. Penghematan pajak tersebut tampak dari menurunnya restitusi pajak hingga 1,4 milyar dari 17,6 milyar pada tahun sebelumnya. Hal ini berdampak dalam membantu menjaga kas perusahaan ketika kinerja perusahaan sedang menurun di awal pandemi.

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This study aims to evaluate the use of tax incentives related to the Covid-19 pandemic and find out the implications of using tax incentives by PT X. Tax management and tax incentives in the Regulation of Minister of Finance (RMF) Numbers 23, 44, 86, and 110 of 2020 about Tax Incentives for Taxpayers Affected by the Corona Virus Outbreak, which contains Article 22 Import Tax Incentives and Article 25 Installments, are the reference for this research. PT X is one of the companies affected by the Covid pandemic and is taking advantage of tax incentives related to the Covid-19 pandemic. PT X uses article 22 import incentives and instalment cuts of article 25. PT X has taken advantage of tax incentives through good tax management. Based on observations, documentation and interviews, it is known that PT X has made tax savings of Rp14,184,782,000 by taking advantage of incentives for exemption from PPh article 22 on imports and Rp35,808,759,711 from incentives for reducing instalments in article 25. The total savings from using these two incentives are 14.7% of PT X's income tax burden. This tax savings can be seen in the decrease in restitution taxes up to 1.4 billion from 17.6 billion in the previous year. Tax saving has an impact in helping to maintain the company's cash when the company's performance is declining at the beginning of the pandemic."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur persistensi guncangan volatilitas saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia, yaitu Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (Indeks Pasar) dan sembilan Indeks Sektoral pada saat pengumuman masuknya COVID-19 ke Indonesia yang diproksi dengan penduduk domestik yang terinfeksi. Peningkatan guncangan volatilitas IHSG dan Indeks Sektoral merupakah reaksi dari investor terhadap pembatasan pergerakan manusia dalam rangka pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 (Kusumahadi & Permana, 2021). Penelitian ini mengukur estimasi conditional variance (volatilitas) dengan menggunakan model GARCH (1,1) dengan periode observasi data secara time series dari bulan Januari 2016 sampai dengan 30 April 2021 pada masa kemunculan domestik COVID-19 di Indonesia. Hasil regresi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan indeks pasar dalam menyerap guncangan volatilitas pada periode setelah diumumkan kasus positif COVID-19 pertama kali di Indonesia yang menunjukkan kemampuan pasar cukup baik dalam merespon krisis. Adapun indeks sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang merupakan kelompok industri makanan dan minuman, produsen tembakau, farmasi, kosmetik dan rumah tangga, peralatan rumah tangga, dan lainnya, berdasarkan hasil penelitian mempunyai kemampuan yang paling cepat dalam menyerap guncangan volatilitas. Bukti ini dapat menjadi informasi yang penting bagi investor, akademisi maupun pengusaha dalam memahami persistensi guncangan volatilitas dari indeks pasar maupun sektoral karena terkait dengan potensi imbal hasil dan risiko yang ditimbulkan.

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This study aims to measure the persistence of stock volatility shocks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely the Composite Stock Price Index (Market Index) and nine sectoral indices, at the time of the announcement of the entry of COVID-19 into Indonesia, which were proxied by infected domestic residents. The increased volatilities of the JCI and the sectoral indices were reactions from investors to the restrictions on human movement to prevent the spread of COVID-19 (Kusumahadi & Permana, 2021). This study estimates the conditional variance (volatility) by using the GARCH (1,1) model with a time series data observation period from January 2016 to April 30, 2021, before and after the domestic emergence of COVID-19 in Indonesia. It was found that there was an increase in the ability of the market index to absorb volatility shocks in the period after the announcement of the first positive case of COVID-19 in Indonesia, which shows the market's ability to respond to the crisis is quite good. The Consumer Goods industry sector index, which is a group of food and beverage industries, producers of tobacco, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, household appliances, and others, can absorb volatility shocks at the shortest period. The results of this study provide important information for investors, academics, and entrepreneurs in understanding the persistence of volatility shocks from the market and sectoral indices because they are related to potential returns and the risks involved."

"Seiring dengan penambahan kasus positif COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta, menjadikan pemerintah khususnya pemerintah provinsi DKI Jakarta melakukan berbagai upaya untuk menekan angka penularan salah satunya dengan melalui pelaksanaan program vaksinasi COVID-19. Pada era digital sekarang ini, penyebaran berita hoaks sangat membahayakan kehidupan manusia dan dapat merugikan berbagai pihak.  Berita hoaks yang akhir-akhir ini bersebaran yaitu berita hoaks terkait vaksinasi COVID-19. Berita hoaks tersebut menyangkut isu, antara lain vaksin yang menyebabkan gelombang elektromagnetik, vaksin dapat berujung pada kematian, dan penyebaran COVID-19 varian Delta disebabkan oleh program vaksinasi yang digencarkan oleh pemerintah. Kemampuan literasi digital seseorang dalam memahami informasi sangat diperlukan untuk menekan penyebaran berita hoaks terkait vaksinasi COVID-19 di kalangan masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis tingkat tingkat literasi digital pada program vaksinasi COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori konsep literasi digital yang dielaborasi dari pendapat beberapa ahli. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data mixed methods yaitu metode survei dan wawancara mendalam. Teknik pengambilan sampel untuk survei menggunakan accidental sampling sedangkan wawancara mendalam menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak  296 orang yang didapatkan melalui kuesioner daring. Data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan IBM SPSS 25 melalui analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat DKI Jakarta memiliki tingkat literasi digital pada kategori sedang. Merujuk pada analisis dimensi technical skill (information and data literacy), dimensi Communication and collaborative skills, dimensi Content evaluation (critical skill), dan dimensi safety, tingkat literasi digital masyarakat DKI Jakarta sebesar 72% berada pada kategori sedang. Namun, kemampuan literasi digital masyarakat harus terus ditingkatkan kembali dan diperlukan kerja sama dari berbagai pihak mulai dari pemerintah, lembaga swadaya masyarakat, akademisi, hingga individu masing-masing.

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Along with the addition of positive cases of COVID-19 in DKI Jakarta, the government, especially the DKI Jakarta government, has made various efforts to reduce the transmission rate, one of which is through the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination program. In today's digital era, the spread of hoax news is very dangerous for human life and can harm various parties. The hoax news that has recently spread is related to hoax news related to the COVID-19 vaccination. The hoax news related to issues, including vaccines that cause electromagnetic waves, vaccines that can lead to death, and the spread of the Delta variant of COVID-19 caused by the vaccination program that was intensified by the government. A person's digital literacy ability in understanding information is very necessary to suppress the spread of hoax news related to COVID-19 vaccination among the public. This study was conducted to analyze the level of digital literacy in the COVID-19 vaccination program in DKI Jakarta. The theory used is the theory of the concept of digital literacy which is elaborated from the opinions of several experts. The research approach used is a quantitative approach with mixed methods data collection techniques, namely survey methods and in-depth interviews. The sampling technique for the survey used accidental sampling, while in-depth interviews used purposive sampling. The number of respondents in this study was 296 people who were obtained through online questionnaires. The data obtained were processed using IBM SPSS 25 through descriptive statistical analysis. The results of this study indicate that the people of DKI Jakarta have a digital literacy level in the medium category. Referring to the analysis of the dimensions of technical skills (information and data literacy), dimensions of Communication and collaborative skills, dimensions of Content evaluation (critical skills), and dimensions of safety, the level of digital literacy of the people of DKI Jakarta is 72% in the medium category. However, the community's digital literacy skills must continue to be improved and cooperation from various parties is needed, starting from the government, non-governmental organizations, academics, to each individual."

"Penelitian ini berfokus kepada implementasi program CSR yang ada selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini dilakukan mulai dari September hingga Januari 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah tinjauan pustaka yang mengharuskan penulis meninjau berbagi literatur mulai dari jurnal, buku, laporan terkait, surat kabar, dan sumber literatur lainnya. Penulis melakukan hal tersebut guna mendapatkan data secara luas terkait perusahaan yang mengimplementasikan CSR pada masa pandemi Covid-19 baik di Indonesia maupun di luar negeri. Hasil tinjauan pustaka yang telah dilakukan antara lain dapat mengetahui ruang lingkup, manfaat, model, hingga proses implementasi dari beberapa program CSR. Ruang lingkup dari implementasi terdiri dari dua. Pertama, konsep Triple Bottom Line yang hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa CSR dilakukan mengacu kepada profit dan people. Kedua, berdasarkan draft ISO 26000 CSR dilaksanakan guna pemenuhan Hak Asasi Manusia dan Pembangunan Sosial. CSR dari masing-masing perusahaan memberikan manfaat bagi sasaran maupun bagi perusahaan. Model-model CSR terbagi menjadi menurut pelaksananya dan menurut tujuannya. Berdasarkan Carroll CSR Pyramid, motif utama CSR pada masa pandemi adalah philanthropy responsibility. Penelitian ini, selain memberikan gambaran dari setiap program yang dikaji juga memberikan rekomendasi bagi penelitian selanjutnya agar menambah wawasan tentang implementasi CSR dimasa pandemi.

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This research focuses on the implementation of existing CSR programs during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted from September to January 2021. The research method used is a literature review which requires the authors to review the literature sharing ranging from journals, books, related reports, newspapers, and other literary sources. The author did this in order to obtain extensive data regarding companies implementing CSR during the Covid-19 pandemic both in Indonesia and abroad. The results of the literature review that have been carried out include knowing the scope, benefits, models, and the implementation process of several CSR programs. The scope of implementation consists of two. First, the Triple Bottom Line concept whose results show that CSR is carried out referring to profit and people. Second, based on the draft ISO 26000 CSR is implemented to fulfill Human Rights and Social Development. CSR of each company provides benefits for the target as well as for the company. CSR models are divided into according to their implementers and according to their objectives. According to the Carroll CSR Pyramid, the main motive for CSR during a pandemic is philanthropy responsibility. This research, in addition to providing an overview of each program studied, also provides recommendations for further research in order to add insight into the implementation of CSR during the pandemic."