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Ditemukan 197520 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Disa Latamilen
"Kanker serviks merupakan jenis kanker yang memiliki kemungkinan yang besar untuk dapat dicegah, namun sayangnya penyakit ini menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian akibat kanker pada wanita di hampir seluruh negara. Untuk mencegah kematian akibat kanker serviks, pemerintah melakukan upaya deteksi dini dengan metode IVA yang menyasar pada kelompok WUS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepercayaan kesehatan yang terdiri dari persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, dan isyarat untuk bertindak dengan riwayat tes IVA yang dimiliki oleh WUS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain studi kasus kontrol. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang melibatkan 82 responden kelompok kasus dan 95 responden kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, dan isyarat untuk bertindak dengan riwayat pemeriksaan IVA. Hal ini sejalan dengan teori HBM yang menyatakan bahwa ketiga variabel tersebut merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi suatu tindakan kesehatan. Sedangkan tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi keparahan dan persepsi kerentanan dengan riwayat pemeriksaan IVA. Hal ini mungkin dikarenakan masih banyak WUS yang tidak menyadari faktor risiko yang dimilikinya, sehingga WUS merasa dirinya tidak rentan untuk mengalami kanker serviks. Selain itu adanya faktor lain yang lebih dominan seperti persepsi hambatan juga dapat menyebabkan variabel tersebut tidak berhubungan. Dari hasil tersebut, peneliti merasa perlu adanya pemberian informasi kepada WUS terkait keparahan dan faktor risiko kanker serviks serta manfaat IVA. Selain itu juga perlu adanya dukungan dari bidan maupun kader agar WUS tergerak untuk melakukan tes IVA.

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that has a high probability of being prevented, but unfortunately it is one of the leading causes of cancer death in women in almost every country in the world. To prevent deaths from cervical cancer, the government made an early detection effort using the VIA method that targets women of childbearing age. This study aims to determine the relationship of health beliefs consisting of perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action with a history of VIA tests owned by women of childbearing age. This study uses a quantitative method with a case-control study design. The data used are primary data involving 82 respondents in the case group and 95 respondents in the control group. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action with a history of VIA test. This is in line with the HBM theory which states that the three variables are factors that influence a health action. Meanwhile, there was no significant relationship between perceived susceptibility and perceived seriousness with a history of VIA test. This may be because there are still many women who are not aware of the risk factors they have, so they feel that they are not vulnerable to cervical cancer. In addition, the presence of other more dominant factors such as perceived barriers can also cause these variables to be unrelated. From these results, researchers feel the need to provide information to women of childbearing age regarding the severity and risk factors of cervical cancer and the benefits of VIA test. In addition, there is also a need for support from nurses and cadres so that women are moved to carry out a VIA test."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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Sinaga, Santi Susanti R.
"Deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan tes IVA merupakan tindakan pencegahan terhadap penyakit kanker serviks. Tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap tes IVA sangat mempengaruhi perilaku perempuan yang sudah menikah untuk mnelakukan deteksi dini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi karakteristik, pengetahuan dan sikap 412 responden yang berdomisili di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Cakung. Usia responden antara 17-61 tahun, mayoritas sudah menikah, mayoritas ibu rumah tangga. Responden mayoritas sudah pernah terpapar informasi melalui internet dan petugas kesehatan akan tetapi masih sedikit responden yang telah melakukan tes IVA, hambatan yang dialami oleh responden adalah ketidaktahuan puskesmas dapat melakukan tes IVA. Responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah dan sikap yang negatif terhadap tindakan tes IVA. Petugas Kesehatan seharusnya lebih giat memberikan edukasi tentang puskesmas memiliki layanan tes IVA baik melalui media internet.

Early detection of cervical cancer by VIA test is a preventive action for cervical cancer. The level of knowledge and attitude on VIA test strongly affect the behaviors of married women to perform early detection. The purpose of this study was identifying the characteristics, knowledge and attitude of 412 respondents domiciled in the working area of Public Health Center of Cakung Sub district. The respondents rsquo ages were 17 61 years old, most were married, most were housewives. Most respondents were exposed to information via internet and health workers, but only few respondents performed VIA test. The obstacle faced by the respondents was not knowing that public health center can perform VIA test. The respondents had low level of knowledge and negative attitude on VIA test. Health workers should work harder in giving education via internet that public health center provides VIA test service."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2018
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Annisa Nursyifa Qolbi
"Kanker serviks merupakan pertumbuhan abnormal pada sel serviks yang disebabkan oleh infeksi human papilloma virus (HPV). Kanker serviks dapat dicegah dengan pemeriksaan inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA), sebagaimana yang tercantum dalam Permenkes No.34 Tahun 2015. Angka kematian dan insidens kanker serviks terus meningkat dan angka cakupan pemeriksaan IVA masih jauh dari target. Pengetahuan wanita tentang kanker serviks dan IVA merupakan salah satu penyebabnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa survei deskriptif dengan cluster sampling. Responden terdiri atas 112 wanita berusia 15-49 tahun di 10 RW Desa Cimandala yang diukur tingkat pengetahuannya menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil menunjukkan rerata usia responden 35,20 tahun, berpendidikan SMA (50,9%), tidak bekerja (90,2%), berpendapatan dibawah UMR (58,9%), dan tanpa riwayat keluarga dengan kanker (97,3%). Tingkat pengetahuan kanker serviks baik (54,4%). Tingkat pengetahuan pemeriksaan IVA baik (58,9%). Tingkat pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA berada dalam kategori baik. Persepsi terhadap kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA perlu diteliti sebagai hambatan wanita untuk berpartisipasi pada pemeriksaan IVA.

Cervical cancer is abnormal growth in cervix’s cells caused by human papilloma virus (HPV). Cervical cancer can be prevented by visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA), as stated in Permenkes No.34 Tahun 2015. Mortality and incidence rate still are increasing and participation rate in VIA are unsatisfactory. Women’s knowledge on cervical cancer and VIA test associated with low rate of VIA test. This study aims to determine the description cervical cancer and VIA test knowledges on married women in Cimandala village. Descriptive survey with cluster sampling was used to collect data in this research. There were 112 women ages 15-49 years old in 10 RW Desa Cimandala. Knowledge was measured by questionaire. In conclusion, average age of participants 35,20 years old, high school graduate (50,9%), unoccupied (90,2%), have low income (58,9%), and no family history with cervical cancer (97,3%). Women’s knowledge on cervical cancer is considered as good (54,4%). Knowledge on VIA test also is considered as good (58,9%). Knowledge on cervical cancer and VIA test is classified as good. Women’s perception about cervical cancer and VIA test should be analysed as barrier for women to participate in VIA test.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dhea Zianita Yustikarini
"Pada tahun 2020, kanker leher rahim menempati urutan ketiga dengan jumlah kematian terbanyak akibat kanker di Indonesia, yang mencapai 21.003 kematian karena keterlambatan deteksi dini. Jawa Barat termasuk provinsi dengan cakupan deteksi dini yang rendah karena hanya mencapai persentase 3,7% dan Kota Depok menempati urutan kelima dengan persentase hasil IVA positif tertinggi (1,03%) pada tahun 2021. Wanita dengan HIV 6 kali lebih berisiko terhadap kanker leher rahim dibandingkan wanita tanpa HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi WUS dengan HIV terhadap metode IVA untuk deteksi dini kanker leher rahim menggunakan teori Health Belief Model. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif, pendekatan studi kasus, dan wawancara mendalam dengan informan utama, yaitu WUS dengan HIV di bawah dampingan LSM Kuldesak dan belum/sudah pernah melakukan IVA, serta informan kunci yaitu Koordinator Seksi P2PTM Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok dan Ketua LSM Kuldesak. WUS dengan HIV yang sudah pernah melakukan deteksi dini lebih mengetahui kanker leher rahim. Persepsi mengenai kerentanan, keparahan, dan manfaat tidak dapat mendorong mereka melakukan deteksi dini karena hambatan yang dihadapi dirasa lebih besar. Efikasi diri sangat berperan dalam mengambil tindakan deteksi dini. Belum cukupnya informasi dan dukungan menyebabkan dibutuhkannya program khusus bagi WUS dengan HIV untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan efikasi diri dengan melibatkan pasangan dan keluarga.

In 2020, cervical cancer ranks third with the highest number of cancer deaths in Indonesia, reaching 21,003 deaths due to delays in screening. West Java is a province with low screening numbers which only reached about 3.7% and Depok ranks fifth with the highest number of positive VIA results (1,03%) in 2021. Women living with HIV are 6 times more likely to get cervical cancer than women without HIV. This study aims to find out the perceived of women of childbearing age living with HIV towards the VIA screening for cervical cancer screening using Health Belief Model. This study used a qualitative design, case study approach, and in-depth interviews with women of childbearing age living with HIV under NGO Kuldesak and who had/had never done VIA test, also key informants, the Coordinator of P2PTM in Depok Health Office and the Chairman of NGO Kuldesak. Women who had done screening have more knowledge about cervical cancer. Perceived susceptibility, seriousness, and benefit cannot encourage them to undergo screening because the barriers seemed outweigh the benefits. Self-efficacy is very important to undergo screening. Inadequate information and support has led to the need of a program specifically for women of chilbearing age living with HIV to increase awareness and self-efficacy by involving partner and families."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Melisa Yenti
"Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit kanker dengan pervalensi tertinggi kedua pada perempuan di Indonesia. Deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA merupakan program preventif prioritas pemerintah Indonesia dalam pengendalian kanker serviks, namun cakupan pemeriksaannya masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA pada WUS usia 30-50 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada 180 WUS dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik ganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 22,8 WUS melakukan deteksi dini metode IVA. Penelitian ini membuktikan pengetahuan, keterpaparan informasi dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan berhubungan dengan perilaku deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA, sementara pendidikan, akses kepelayanan kesehatan dan dukungan suami sebagai konfonding pada hubungan tersebut. Keterpaparan informasi merupakan faktor dominan, WUS yang terpapar informasi mengenai kanker serviks berpeluang 13,8 kali lebih tinggi untuk melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA dibandingkan WUS yang tidak terpapar informasi setelah dikontrol pendidikan, akses kepelayanan skrining dan dukungan suami p=0,013, OR:13, 869, 95 CI:1,723-111,650. Sedangkan pekerjaa dan asuransi kesehatan tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA. Instansi terkait perlu melakukan upaya intervensi komunikasi informasi dan edukasi berupa penyuluhan dan penyebaran media promosi terkait kanker serviks dan tes IVA untuk meningkatkan jumlah WUS yang terpapar informasi.

Cervical cancer is cancer with the highest prevalence in Indonesia women. Early detection of cervical cancer VIAmethod is the government 39 s priority preventive program in controlling cervical cancer, but the coverage of the examination is still low. This study aimed to determine the determinants of the behavior of early detection of cervical cancer with VIA method in women of childbearing age of 30 50 years. This study used cross sectional design, data was collected through interviews using questionnaires to 180 samples and analyzed using chi square test and multiple logistic regression test.
The results showed 22.8 of childbearing age women perform early detection of cervical cancer VIA method. These finding revealed that knowledge, information exposure and support of health care related to early detection of cervical cancer VIA method, while education, access to health care and husband support as confounding. Information exposure is a dominant factor, childbearing age women exposed to information about cervical cancer had 13.8 times chance to early detection of cervical cancer VIA method than unexposed information after being controlled by education, screening service access and husbands support p 0,013, OR 13, 869, 95 CI 1,723 111,650. Meanwhile, work and health insurance are not related to the behavior of early detection of cervical cancer VIA method. Relevant institutions need to make efforts communication, information and education in the form socialization and dissemination of promotion media related to cervical cancer and VIA test to increase the number of childbearing age women exposed information.
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Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2018
T51396
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Tsabita Zahra
"

Kanker serviks merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada wanita, sehingga perlu upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks salah satunya dengan IVA. Namun, cakupan IVA di Indonesia masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi niat WUS melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA di Puskesmas Pancoran Mas tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 100 WUS yang melakukan kunjungan ke poli KIA dan KB di Puskesmas Pancoran Mas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 35% WUS tidak memiliki niat untuk melakukan IVA, faktor yang berhubungan dengan niat WUS yaitu sikap (PR= 4,000; 95% CI: 1,93-8,30), Norma subjektif (PR= 4,857; 95% CI: 2,46-9,60), dan Kontrol perilaku (PR= 4,333; 95% CI: 2,28-8,25). Kemudian, faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi sikap yaitu pendidikan (PR= 1,976; 95% CI: 1,46-2,68), pekerjaan (PR= 1,632; 95% CI: 1,08-2,47), dan pengetahuan (PR= 3,244; 95% CI: 1,31-8,02). Faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi norma subjektif yaitu pengetahuan (PR= 2,609; 95% CI: 1,04-6,53). Serta faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi kontrol perilaku yaitu pekerjaan (PR= 1,667; 95% CI: 1,01-2,77), dan pengetahuan (PR= 2,538; 95% CI: 1,01-6,36). Untuk meningkatkan niat WUS melakukan IVA, perlu peningkatan promosi kesehatan mengenai kanker serviks dan IVA yang dilakukan secara komprehensif dan menyeluruh.


Cervical cancer is the leading cause of death in women, so early detection of cervical cancer is needed, one of which is with IVA. However, IVA coverage in Indonesia is still low. This study aims to determine what factors influence WUS's intention to conduct early detection of cervical cancer with the IVA method at the Pancoran Mas Health Center in 2023. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 100 WUS who visited the MCH poly and KB at the Pancoran Mas Health Center. The results showed that 35% of WUS did not have the intention to do IVA, factors related to WUS intention were attitude (PR = 4.000; 95% CI: 1.93-8.30), subjective norms (PR = 4.857; 95% CI: 2.46-9.60), and Behavioral control (PR = 4.333; 95% CI: 2.28-8.25). Then, background factors that influenced attitudes were education (PR = 1.976; 95% CI: 1.46-2.68), occupation (PR = 1.632; 95% CI: 1.08-2.47), and knowledge (PR = 3.244; 95% CI: 1.31-8.02). The background factor influencing subjective norms was knowledge (PR= 2.609; 95% CI: 1.04-6.53). As well as background factors that influence behavioral control, namely occupation (PR = 1.667; 95% CI: 1.01-2.77), and knowledge (PR = 2.538; 95% CI: 1.01-6.36). To increase WUS's intention to conduct IVA, it is necessary to increase health promotion regarding cervical cancer and IVA which is carried out comprehensively and comprehensively

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Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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MEILINA FARIKHA
"Latar Belakang : Riwayat alamiah Lesi Prakanker Serviks menjadi kanker invasif berlangsung bertahun-tahun, sehingga memiliki banyak kesempatan untuk deteksi dini. Inspeksi Visual with Acetat Acid (IVA) cukup cost efektif dan mampu laksana di Indonesia. Kejadian lesi prakanker diyakini disebabkan HPV dan dipengaruhi faktor risiko.
Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan karakteristik demografi serta riwayat kesehatan reproduksi dengan kejadian lesi prakanker serviks pada deteksi dini dengan menggunakan metoda IVA.
Metode : Cross sectional data Female Cancer Program FKUI-RSCM yang berasal dari deteksi dini di beberapa puskesmas dan kantor di Jakarta. Logistik regresion digunakan untuk mendapatkan faktor yang memprediksi lesi prakanker serviks.
Hasil : Perempuan berumur  ≤ 30 tahun (POR 5,2; 95% CI: 1,4-19,5), umur 31-40 tahun (POR 3,5; 95% CI: 1,0-12,0), dan umur 41-50 tahun (POR 2,1; 95% CI: 0,6-7,7) meningkatkan lesi prakanker serviks dibandingkan umur > 50 tahun. Menikah lebih dari 1 kali berisiko lesi prakanker serviks (POR 5,5; 95% CI: 2,9-10,0) dibandingkan menikah 1 kali. KB pil (POR 2,3; 95% CI: 1,0-5,1), KB susuk (POR 1,8; 95% CI: 0,4-8,7) dan KB suntik (POR 1,5; 95% CI: 0,7-2,8) meningkatkan lesi prakanker servik dibandingkan tidak KB dan KB non hormonal.
Kesimpulan : Umur, jumlah perkawinan, KB merupakan prediktor independen lesi prakanker serviks. KB lebih berisiko dibandingkan KB suntik dan susuk. Dianjurkan deteksi dini pada perempuan yang telah melakukan kontak seksual dan membatasi jumlah pasangan seksual.

Background ;Natural history Cervical Precancer lesions to be invasive cancer along many years, so it has many opportunities to be early detected.Visual Inspection Acetat Acid (VIA) is cost effectiveness and capable in Indonesia.The incidence of precancerous lesions is caused of HPV and influenced of risk factors.
Objective :  association between demographic characteristics and reproductive health history with the incidence of cervical precancer lesions in women screened by VIA.
Methods : Cross sectional with the data’s from Female Cancer Program FKUI-RSCM. Analysis which comes from early detection at primary health care and offices in Jakarta. Logistic regresion is used to obtain factors that predict cervical precancer lesions.
Results :  Women aged ≤ 30 (POR 5.2, CI: 1.4-19.5), aged 31-40 (POR 3.5, CI: 1.0-12.0), and  aged 41-50 (POR 2.1, CI: 0.6-7.5) for cervical precancer lesions in comparison with women in the older age group (>50 years). Married subjects  were more than 1 times the risk of cervical precancerous lesions (POR 5,5, 95% CI: 2.9-10.0) compared with one times merriage. Pill contraceptive (POR 2.3; CI: 1.0-5.1), implant contraceptive (POR 1.8; 95% CI: 0.4-8.7), injecting contraception (POR 1.5; CI: 0.7-2.8) are increased precancerous cervical lesions compared non contraception and  non hormonal contraception.
Conclusion : age, number of marriages, contraception are independent predictors of cervical precancer lesions. The prevention and control of cervical cancer in this study should early detection is done on every woman who has sexual contact and limiting  number of sexual partners.
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Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2017
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Eka Candra Dewi
"ABSTRAK
Menikah usia dini dan berganti pasangan seksual merupakan faktor resiko penting
kejadian lesi prakanker serviks yang kemudian berubah menjadi kanker serviks.
Kabupaten Karawang dipilih sebagai tempat penelitian karena merupakan salah
satu pilot project program deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan hubungan antara usia
pertama menikah dan jumlah pasangan seksual terhadap hasil tes IVA dengan
design cross sectional menggunakan data sekunder sebanyak 520 sampel di 4
puskesmas pada tahun 2011 – 2012. Berdasarkan analisis multivariat tidak
didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara usia pertama menikah dan jumlah
pasangan seksual dengan hasil tes IVA positif setelah dikontrol variabel kovariat.

ABSTRACT
The age at first intercourse and multi sexual patners are the important risk factors
for cervical pre-cancerous lession. Karawang District was selected as research
sites because it is one of the pilot projects for early detection of cervical cancer
using VIA Method. This study is aimed to verify the relationship of age at first
marriage and multi sexual patners with VIA Test Result with cross sectional study
using secondary data from medical records. Total sampel taken was 520 from 4
public health centre in the last two years from 2011 – 2012. Based on multivariate
analysis, it is indicated that there is not significant correlation for age at first
marriage and multi sexual partners with VIA test res"
2013
T38428
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nurhasanah
"ABSTRAK
Deteksi dini kanker serviks merupakan salah satu upaya dalam menurunkan prevalensi kasus baru dan kematian karena kanker serviks yang setiap tahunnya terus meningkat. Namun, di Negara berkembang seperti Indonesia, partisipasi perempuan dalam menggunakan layanan deteksi dini kanker serviks masih sangat rendah.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan antara faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 176 perempuan usia 20-60 tahun yang bertempat tinggal di Kelurahan Srensgseng Sawah Jakarta Selatan.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara pengetahuan (p = 0,000), sikap (p=0,026), hambatan (p=0,000) dengan perilaku pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA. Untuk meningkatkan penggunaan layanan deteksi dini kanker serviks, dibutuhkan pendidikan kesehatan dan kebijakan yang mendorong serta menjamin keterjangkauan penggunaan layanan deteksi dini kanker serviks bagi seluruh perempuan di Indonesia.

ABSTRACT
Cervical cancer screening is one way to reduce the prevalence of new cases and deaths caused by cervical cancer which every year increasing. However, in developing countries such as Indonesia, participation womens to uptake cervical cancer screening services is still very low.
The purpose of this study is to identify correlation between the factors related to the behavior of cervical cancer screening with VIA. This study used cross sectional method with 176 womans aged 20-60 years as respondent who lived in Kelurahan Srengeng Sawah South Jakarta.
The results of this study showed that there is a statistically significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0,000), attitude (p=0,026), barriers (p=0,000) with behavior of cervical cancer screening by IVA method. To increase uptake of cervical cancer screening service needs health education and policies that encourage and ensure accesibility cervical cancer screening for all Indonesian women.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S64996
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sondang, Mei
"ABSTRAK
One effort to reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer is by IVA Test, but the coverage
of IVA Test in Bondongan Health Center is still low and has not reached the national
target, in 2016 (9.9%), 2017 (0.8%). The research objective was to examine in depth about
the behavior of WUS (30-50 years) in conducting IVA Test in the work area of
Bondongan Health Center. This research is a qualitative study with the Rapid Assessment
Procedure design. Data collection was done through Focus Group Discussion, In-depth
Interviews and document review observations, carried out in March-May 2019 at
Bondongan Health Center and Bogor City Health Office. The results of the research
showed that the knowledge of informants about cervical cancer and IVA Test was
lacking. Access from home to health services is still affordable. The attitude and behavior
of the officers in providing IVA Test services are considered good. Cervical cancer is a
threat to the health of informants and by carrying out IVA Test is known to have or not
cervical cancer. Obstacles found in conducting IVA Test: 1) fear and shame at the time
of examination, and fear of examination results, 2) not having time to check because of
work 3) not knowing information about IVA Test (schedule and costs) 4) no complaints
and WUS's knowledge is still lacking, 5) obstacles in terms of facilities: the IVA Test
room in Bondongan Health Center is narrow 6) barriers from officers: the number of
programs held by each health worker and different work motivation. There is support
from husbands, health workers, friends, neighbors in conducting IVA Test. Dissemination
of information by the Bondongan Community Health Center to WUS is still not optimal
and uneven. There are already policies that regulate the management of IVA Test
programs at the national level (Kepmenkes and PMK) and at the regional/city level of
Bogor (Perwal) including SOP

ABSTRACT
One effort to reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer is by IVA Test, but the coverage
of IVA Test in Bondongan Health Center is still low and has not reached the national
target, in 2016 (9.9%), 2017 (0.8%). The research objective was to examine in depth about
the behavior of WUS (30-50 years) in conducting IVA Test in the work area of
Bondongan Health Center. This research is a qualitative study with the Rapid Assessment
Procedure design. Data collection was done through Focus Group Discussion, In-depth
Interviews and document review observations, carried out in March-May 2019 at
Bondongan Health Center and Bogor City Health Office. The results of the research
showed that the knowledge of informants about cervical cancer and IVA Test was
lacking. Access from home to health services is still affordable. The attitude and behavior
of the officers in providing IVA Test services are considered good. Cervical cancer is a
threat to the health of informants and by carrying out IVA Test is known to have or not
cervical cancer. Obstacles found in conducting IVA Test: 1) fear and shame at the time
of examination, and fear of examination results, 2) not having time to check because of
work 3) not knowing information about IVA Test (schedule and costs) 4) no complaints
and WUS`s knowledge is still lacking, 5) obstacles in terms of facilities: the IVA Test
room in Bondongan Health Center is narrow 6) barriers from officers: the number of
programs held by each health worker and different work motivation. There is support
from husbands, health workers, friends, neighbors in conducting IVA Test. Dissemination
of information by the Bondongan Community Health Center to WUS is still not optimal
and uneven. There are already policies that regulate the management of IVA Test
programs at the national level (Kepmenkes and PMK) and at the regional/city level of
Bogor (Perwal) including SOP."
2019
T53519
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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