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"Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak terhadap semua sektor, salah satunya terhadap pertumbuhan balita stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan status pertumbuhan balita stunting saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional dengan jumlah 187 balita stunting dan orang tua pada 10 wilayah daerah lokus stunting. Sampel pada penelitian ini diambil menggunakan teknik proportional allocation sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara multivariat. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan status pertumbuhan balita stunting yaitu klasifikasi stunting, berat badan lahir, usia pemberian MP-ASI, penyakit infeksi, status ketahanan pangan, kualitas makanan, pendapatan dan sumberdaya keuangan dan kesehatan lingkungan rumah. Kesehatan lingkungan rumah tangga merupakan faktor yang paling berhubungan dimana apabila balita stunting memiliki kesehatan lingkungan rumah tangga yang baik maka dapat meningkatkan status pertumbuhan sebanyak 0,681 kali. Intervensi berkelanjutan dalam hal kesehatan lingkungan rumah tangga saat pandemi Covid-19 perlu dilakukan.

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Pandemic Covid-19 has an impact on all sectors, one of which is the growth of stunting children under five. This study aims to analysis the factors related to the growth status of stunting child under five during pandemic Covid-19. This study is a quantitative study using cross sectional method, This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional method with a total of 187 stunting toddlers and parents in 10 stunting areas. sample in this study was taken using the proportional allocation sampling technique, data was collected by distributing questionnaires and then analysis by multivariate. There are several factors related to the growth status of stunted child in pandemic Covid-19, namely stunting classification, birth weight, birth weight, age of complementary feeding, infectious diseases, food security status, food quality, income and financial resources and household environmental health. Household environmental health is the most related factor, if stunting toddlers have good household environmental health, they can increase their growth status by 0.681 times. Ongoing interventions related to household environmental health during the pandemic Covid-19 is necessary."

"Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh coronavirus jenis baru yang menyerang saluran pernapasan. Ketika terkena COVID-19, status pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dapat mengalami gangguan dan penyimpangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan status pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak post COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 292 anak balita tiga bulan post COVID-19 dan hasil PCR negatif yang pernah dirawat di salah satu rumah sakit tipe A di Jakarta pada bulan Juli 2021 hingga Desember 2022. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, komorbid, tingkat keparahan, dan lama rawat dengan status pertumbuhan berat badan sesuai usia. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, komorbid, tingkat keparahan, dan lama rawat dengan status pertumbuhan panjang atau tinggi badan sesuai usia. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, komorbid, tingkat keparahan, dan lama rawat dengan status perkembangan. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan status pertumbuhan berat badan sesuai usia dan panjang atau tinggi badan sesuai usia. Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan status perkembangan adalah anak laki-laki yang berusia 25 hingga 36 bulan. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara lama rawat dan komorbid dengan status perkembangan. Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan status perkembangan anak yakni komorbid. Oleh karena terdapat faktor yang berhubungan dengan status pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak post COVID-19 maka dapat dilakukan discharge planning terkait tumbuh kembang yang dapat diberikan kepada keluarga, agar keluarga tetap dapat melakukan stimulasi tumbuh kembang. Peneliti merekomendasikan bagi manajemen rumah sakit untuk melakukan optimalisasi pelaksanaan discharge planning terkait tumbuh kembang anak dan bagi dinas kesehatan untuk melakukan optimalisasi pelayanan kesehatan yang ada di komunitas, sehingga anak tetap dapat mendapatkan layanan stimulasi tumbuh kembang yang berkelanjutan setelah anak keluar dari rumah sakit.

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Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) is a disease caused by a new type of coronavirus that attacks the respiratory tract. When exposed to COVID-19, the status of a child's growth and development can experience disturbances and irregularities. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the growth and development status of children post COVID-19. This study used a cross-sectional design involved 292 children under five who had been treated at a type A hospital in Jakarta from July 2021 to December 2022. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between gender, comorbidities, severity, and length of stay with weight growth status according to age. There was no significant relationship between age, sex, comorbidities, severity, and length of stay with growth status in length or height according to age. There was no significant relationship between age, sex, comorbidities, severity, and length of stay with developmental status. There is a significant relationship between age and growth status of weight for age and length or height for age. The most dominant factor related to developmental status is boys aged 25 to 36 months. There is a significant relationship between length of stay and comorbidities with developmental status. The most dominant factor related to the child's developmental status is co-morbid. Because there are some factors related to the growth and development status of post-COVID-19 children, discharge planning related to growth and development can be given to families, so that families can continue to stimulate growth and development. Researchers recommend that hospital management optimize the implementation of discharge planning related to children's growth and development and for the health office to optimize health services in the community, so that children can still receive stimulation services for sustainable growth and development after the child is discharged from the hospital."

"Latar Belakang: Anemia maternal merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama yang memiliki efek merugikan pada hasil kehamilan dan kelahiran. Ancaman kerawanan pangan dan kekurangan gizi semakin meningkat akibat pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan faktor risiko anemia pada ibu hamil di Kabupaten Lombok Timur pada masa pandemi. Metode: Studi potong lintang ini merupakan bagian dari studi kohort observasional berjudul “UKRI-GCRF Action Against Stunting Hub (AASH)” di Lombok Timur. Data ibu hamil (usia 18-40 tahun) trimester ketiga dikumpulkan bulan Agustus 2021 hingga Februari 2022, meliputi LILA, wawancara kuesioner terstruktur, recall diet, perhitungan darah lengkap, dan metode Kato-Katz. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan anemia ditentukan menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil: Dari total 446 wanita hamil trimester ketiga, 40.8% mengalami anemia. Selama pandemi, 74,7% dan 28,9% ibu melaporkan penurunan pendapatan rumah tangga dan pengeluaran makanan. Strategi penanggulangan kerawanan pangan sedang dan tinggi dilaporkan oleh 47% responden. 6,5% ibu terinfeksi cacing usus (mayoritas cacing Trichuris trichiura), dan 19,1% memiliki ANC yang tidak memadai (<6 kunjungan) selama kehamilan. Anemia ditemukan secara signifikan berhubungan dengan KEK (AOR=1.87), tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi (AOR=1.60), dan rendahnya keragaman konsumsi pangan (AOR=1.59). Kesimpulan: KEK, tidak menggunakan metode KB, dan rendahnya keragaman konsumsi pangan merupakan kontributor utama anemia pada kehamilan. Pemangku kepentingan multisektoral dan praktisi kesehatan harus berkolaborasi untuk mengembangkan dan menerapkan kebijakan kesehatan masyarakat serta program intervensi untuk mengatasi anemia di Lombok Timur.

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Background: Maternal anemia is a major public health issue that has detrimental effects on pregnancy and birth outcomes. The threat of food insecurity and nutritional deficiencies is growing as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of anemia in pregnancy in East Lombok during the pandemic.

Methods: This cross-sectional study is part of an observational cohort study entitled “UKRI-GCRF Action Against Stunting Hub (AASH)” in East Lombok, from August 2021 to February 2022. Data of pregnant women (aged 18-40 years) in their third trimester, including MUAC, structured questionnaires, dietary recall. The complete blood count and Kato-Katz method was performed. The factors associated with anemia were determined using logistic regression analysis.

Results: Of the total 446 women in the third trimester, 40.8% had anemia. During the pandemic, 74.7% and 28.9% reported a decrease in household income and food expenditure, respectively. Medium to high coping strategies reported by 47%. About 6.5% of women were infected with intestinal helminth (mostly from Trichuris trichiura) and 19.1% had inadequate ANC (<6 visits) throughout pregnancy. Anemia was found to be significantly associated with CED (AOR=1.87), non-use of contraception (AOR=1.60), and inadequate dietary diversity (AOR=1.59).

Conclusions: CED, non-use of contraception, and inadequate dietary diversity were major contributors to anemia in pregnancy. Multisectoral stakeholders and healthcare practitioners should collaborate to develop and implement public health policies and intervention programs to alleviate anemia in East Lombok."

"this study was aimed to assess factors socioeconomic water and sanitation access to health service and immunization status of the children lees than five years with occurrence of stunting in Sikka and Lombok District in in temore Province .our data was secondary data has been collected By Research center UI after analyzing data with stata 2010 unvariat bivariate analysis in summary we find that from 2593 children under five 54.47 were normal and 45.53 were stunted and in multivariate analysis the male children had1.2 time the risk stunted and had significant association with stunting according age of mother at the age 20-30 year have risk 6.1time to stunted age <20 year had 5 time more risk of stunting and significant association with stunted and in socioeconomic have significant association with stunted poor family had 1.1 time more risk to stunted by going high every level socioeconomic prevalence of stunting going down. Use of soap in hygiene activity non us of soap had 1.5 time risk to stunted than who used soap in hygiene activity had less risk to stunted. Use of soap had significant with stunted. And according health service utilization that family who used form selfmedication had more stunted children than who use community private or government facility and health service utilization in long term illness had significant association with stunting."

"Status gizi berdasarkan indeks tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U) dapat digunakan sebagai pengukur masa depan bangsa. Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang perlu memperhatikan hal tersebut, khususnya status gizi penduduk balita di wilayah perkotaan, karena penduduk perkotaan memegang peran penting dalam kemajuan bangsa. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan kejadian stunting pada balita 24-59 bulan di perkotaan Jawa Timur tahun 2010.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dari analisis data sekunder yang bersumber dari hasil penelitian kesehatan dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2010 yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel dependen yaitu kejadian stunting dan variabel independen meliputi asupan energi, protein, lemak, jenis kelamin, berat lahir, tinggi badan ibu, IMT ibu, pendidikan ibu, jumlah keluarga, status ekonomi, dan sumber air minum.Dari 622 responden dalam penelitian ini, diperoleh prevalensi stunting sebesar 43,1%. Serta diperoleh adanya hubungan antara kejadian stunting dengan asupan protein, berat lahir, tinggi badan ibu <145 cm, pendidikan ibu dan status ekonomi. Dari hasil analisis multivariat diperoleh bahwa status ekonomi merupakan faktor dominan yang berhubungan kejadian stunting setelah di kontrol oleh asupan energi, asupan protein, berat lahir dan tinggi badan ibu (p value = 0,002; OR=1,7). Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan adanya program penanganan stunting bagi balita dengan status ekonomi rendah di perkotaan.

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Nutritional status based on height to age can be used as an indicator of nation's future. Therefore, as a development country, Indonesia needs to pay attention, especially for nutritional status of under five in urban area, because people in urban area play an important role in developing country. This study aim's to know factors associated with stunting of under five aged 24 - 59 month in urban East Java 2010.

This is a quantitative study from secondary data analysis of "Riset Kesehatan Dasar" (Riskesdas) 2010 with study design was cross sectional study. Dependent variable was stunting and independent variable were energy intake, protein intake, and fat intake, sex, birth weight, mother's height, mother's BMI, mother's education, number of family, economical status, and drinking water source.

The result of this study from 622 actual subject showed stunting prevalence was 43,1%. Protein intake, birth weight, mother's height <145cm, mother's education, and economical status were associated with stunting. Based on multivariate analysis, economical atatus was a dominant factor that associated with stunting after controlled by energy intake, protein intake, birth weight, and mother's height (p value = 0,002; OR=1,7). It's recommended to make a stunting program for handling stunting of under five aged 24 - 59 month with low economical status in urban area."

"Salah satu upaya agar memperoleh sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang berkualitas di masa datang dengan memperhatikan keadaan gizi balita umumnya dan anak usia 6-17 bulan khususnya. Kemiskinan erat hubungannya dengan keadaan gizi balita, karena keterbatasan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar antara lain makanan. Umumnya anak yang hidup di dalam keluarga miskin menderita gangguan pertumbuhan dan kurang gizi, tetapi kenyataannya dalam keadaan sosial ekonomi miskin masih terdapat anak-anak dengan status gizi baik, sehingga timbul pertanyaan faktor-faktor apakah yang menyebabkan anak keluarga miskin mempunyai status gizi baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi baik anak usia 6-17 bulan pada keluarga miskin di Jakarta Utara, kabupaten Bogor dan kabupaten Lombok Barat. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah potong lintang (cross sectional) dengan jumlah sampel yang diolah 479 orang anak dari 540 orang anak yang ada pada studi penyimpangan positif masalah KEP di Jakarta Utara, kabupaten Bogor dan kabupaten Lombok Timur. Hasil penelitian melaporkan proporsi gizi baik pada anak usia 6-17 bulan di Jakarta Utara 64,7%,kabupaten Bogor 63,1%, kabupten Lombok Timur 59,3% dan secara keseluruhannya 62,4%. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna (p<0,05) asupan energi dan asupan protein dengan status gizi baik anak usia 6-1.7 bulan di Jakarta Utara, ada hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan status gizi baik anak usia 6-17 bulan di kabupaten Bogor, ada hubungan yang bermakna pola asuh anak dengan status gizi baik anak usia 6-17 bulan di kabupaten Lombok Timur dan ada hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dan keadaan rumah dengan status gizi basi anak usia 6-17 bulan pada total di tiga lokasi penelitian. Hasil analisis multivariat regresi logistik ganda juga menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan status gizi baik anak usia 6-17 bulan adalah asupan protein di Jakarta Utara, pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi di kabupaten Bogor, pola asuh anak di kabupaten Lombok Timur dan keadaan rumah pada total di tiga lokasi penelitian. Dan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa proporsi gizi baik masih rendah dan adanya variasi faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan status gizi baik anak usia 6-17 bulan di daerah miskin. Untuk itu Dinas Kesehatan kabupaten/kota dalam perencanaan perbaikan status gizi anak usia 6-17 bulan di daerah miskin tidak disamakan di semua lokasi tetapi dibedakan dengan melihat faktor dominan dimasing-masing lokasi dan perlunya perbaikan lingkungan perumahan yang disertai dengan penyuluhan perilaku hidup sehat. Untuk Puskemas perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi melalui program promosi gizi seimbang di masyarakat.

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Factors Related to Good Nutritional Status of Children Age 6-17 Months Old Among Poor Families in Northern Jakarta, Bogor District, and Eastern Lombok District in 1999. (Secondary Data Analysis)Among others, concern on under five nutritional status in general and children age 6-17 months old in particular is one important effort to improve the quality of human resource in the future. Poverty is closely related to the nutritional status of under five due to limitation to fulfill basic needs including food In general, children live within poor families suffered from growth retardation and under nutrition. However, within the poor socioeconomic environment, children with good nutritional status still can be found. This raises questions on what factors contribute to good nutritional status among poor families. The aim of this study is to investigate factors related to good nutritional status of children age 6-17 months old among poor families in Northern Jakarta, Bogor district, and Eastern Lombok district in 1999.

Design of this study is cross sectional with number of sample of analysis 479 out of 540 children who were included in the positive deviance study on protein energy malnutrition in Northern Jakarta, Bogor district, and Eastern Lombok district.

The study shows the proportion of children age 6-17 months old with good nutritional status are 64.7% in Northern Jakarta, 63.1% Bogor district, 59.3% in Eastern Lombok and the overall proportion is 62A%. The chi square test exhibits. significant association (p<0.45) between energy and protein intakes with good nutritional status among children age 6-17 months old in Northern Jakarta, significant association between mother's nutrition knowledge with good nutritional status among children age 6-17 months old in Bogor district, significant association between child care practices and good nutritional status among children age 6-17 months old in Eastern Lombok district, and significant association between mother's nutrition knowledge and house condition with good nutritional status among children age 6-17 months old.

Multiple logistic regression analysis shows that the most dominant factors for good nutritional status among children age 6-17 months old are protein intake in Northern Jakarta, mother's nutrition knowledge in Bogor district, child care practices in Eastern Lombok district, and house condition for overall places.

The study result concludes that the proportion of good nutritional status is still low and there is variation of dominant factors related to good nutritional status among children age 6-17 months old in poor areas. District Health Service have to consider the variation of determinant by making the planning of improvement of nutritional status not similar to the other districts. The planning has to be based on the real situation and the determinants which have been identified as main caused of nutritional status in each districts. There is a need to improve mother's nutrition knowledge through promotion of balance of nutrition and through promotion of nutrition in Posyandu as well as innovation of affordable nutrition balance."

"Stunting merupakan perawakan pendek pada balita yang mencerminkan suatu proses kegagalan dalam mencapai potensi pertumbuhan linier yang masih menjadi permasalahan status gizi tingkat berat di Indonesia. Angka stunting di Kabupaten Lombok Timur (43,52%) pada tahun 2018 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan angka stunting Provinsi NTB (33,5%) dan Nasional (30,8%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor dominan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita (0 – 59 Bulan) di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dan memanfaatkan data sekunder dari Riskesdas 2018 dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 283 balita usia 0 – 59 bulan. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat 43.1% balita yang mengalami stunting. Hasil analisis bivariat menyatakan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara berat badan lahir balita, tinggi badan dan Pendidikan terakhir Ibu, namun tidak ada korelasi positif antara stunting dengan jenis kelamin, kebiasaan BAB, riwayat diare, riwayat ISPA, imunisasi dasar, konsumsi vitamin A, status pekerjaan ibu, kebiasaan merokok ayah, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, jumlah balita, IMD, kepemilikan buku KIA, ANC, ASI eksklusif, wilayah tempat tinggal, dan waktu tempuh ke Puskesmas. Faktor dominan stunting pada balita (0 – 59 bulan) di Kabupaten Lombok Timur, yaitu berat badan lahir (OR = 3.21). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah balita yang memiliki berat badan lahir <3000gram memiliki risiko 3.21 kali untuk mengalami stunting.

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Stunting is a short stature in toddlers which reflects a process of failure to achieve linear growth potential which is still a severe nutritional status problem in Indonesia. The stunting rate in East Lombok Regency (43.52%) in 2018 was higher than the stunting rate of NTB Province (33.5%) and National (30.8%). This study aims to determine the dominant factor in Stunting Incidence in Toddlers (0 – 59 Months) in East Lombok Regency. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design and utilized secondary data from Riskesdas 2018 with a total sample of 283 aged 0 – 59 months. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of this study showed that there were 43.1% of children under five were stunted. The results of the bivariate analysis stated that there was a significant relationship between the birth weight of toddlers, height, and mother's last education, but there was no positive correlation between stunting and gender, bowel habits, history of diarrhea, history of ARI, basic immunization, vitamin A consumption, work status mother, father's smoking habit, number of household members, number of children under five, BMI, ownership of MCH book, ANC, exclusive breastfeeding, area of ​​residence, and travel time to the Puskesmas. The dominant factor for stunting in toddlers (0 – 59 months) in East Lombok Regency, namely birth weight (OR = 3,206). The conclusion of this study is that toddlers who have a birth weight of <3000 grams have a risk of 3,206 times of experiencing stunting."

"Latar Belakang: Prevalensi stunting di Provinsi DKI Jakarta dan beberapa kabupaten/kota di dalamnya masih berada di atas 20 berdasarkan beberapa riset berbeda di tahun 2013, 2015, dan 2016. Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi di wilayah tersebut. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 6-59 bulan di Provinsi DKI Jakarta tahun 2016. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross-sectional ini menggunakan data sekunder yaitu data Pemantauan Status Gizi 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sejumlah 1562 balita untuk menganalisis 10 faktor risiko stunting. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi stunting dalam penelitian ini sebesar 21.1. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan secara bermakna dengan kejadian stunting diantaranya adalah usia balita POR = 1.62, 95 CI = 1.23-2.12, jumlah balita dalam rumah tangga POR = 3.24, 95 CI = 1.08-9.71 , dan pendidikan ibu POR = 1.52, 95 CI = 1.18-1.95. Kesimpulan: Prevalensi stunting di Provinsi DKI Jakarta dalam penelitian ini masih diatas 20 dan hanya ada tiga faktor risiko yang memiliki hubungan signifikan secara statistik dengan kejadian stunting.

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Background: The prevalence of stunting in DKI Jakarta Province and some districts were still above 20 based on different researches in 2013, 2015, and 2016. Stunting was still a nutritional problem in the region.

Objective: This study aimed to determine the factors that associated with stunting among children aged 6 59 months in DKI Jakarta Province 2016.

Methods: This quantitative research with cross sectional study design used secondary data, Pemantauan Status Gizi 2016. This research used 1562 children under five years as samples to analyze the 10 risk factors of stunting.

Results: This study showed that the prevalence of stunting in this study was 21.1. The analysis result showed that significant factors related to stunting were child rsquo s age POR 1.62, 95 CI 1.23 2.12, number of children under five years in household POR 3.24, 95 CI 1.08 9.71, and mothers education POR 1.52, 95 CI 1.18 1.95.

Conclusion: The prevalence of stunting in DKI Jakarta Province in this study is still above 20 and there are only three risk factors that have statistically significant association with stunting."

"Stres kerja merupakan keadaan dimana terjadi ketidakseimbangan antara tuntutan pekerjaan dengan kemampuan seseorang untuk mengelola tuntutan tersebut sehingga menimbulkan berbagai dampak negatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja pada guru SMA Negeri di Jakarta Pusat saat masa pandemi COVID-19. Adapun faktor – faktor yang diteliti meliputi faktor karakteristik individu (jenis kelamin, usia, status pernikahan, masa kerja, tingkat pendidikan, tipe kepribadian, jumlah anak) dan faktor psikososial (beban kerja, jadwal kerja, dukungan sosial, kontrol pekerjaan, ambiguitas peran, konflik peran, home-work interface). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dan pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner online. Dari 113 orang guru yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, didapatkan 47,8% guru mengalami stres kerja. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan antara status pernikahan (P value = 0,037), jumlah anak (P value = 0,016), ambiguitas peran (P value = 0,015), dan home-work interface (P value = 0,048) dengan stres kerja.

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Occupational stress is a situation where there is an imbalance between job demands and workers ability to manage those demands, then it can causing various negative impacts. The aim of this study is to explain factors related to work stress among public high school teachers in Jakarta Pusat during COVID-19 pandemic. Observed factors are individual characteristics (sex, age, marriage status, work period, education level, personality type, number of children) and psychosocial factors (workload, work schedule, social support, control over work, role ambiguity, role conflict, home-work interface). This study design is cross sectional and data collection was carried out by distributing online questionnaires. From 113 teachers participated in this study, it was found that 47,8% of teachers experience occupational stress. Moreover, the result also found a relationship between marriage status (P value = 0,037) and work stress, number of children (P value = 0,016) and work stress, role ambiguity (P value = 0,015) and work stres, home-work interface ( P value = 0,048) and work stress."

"[Pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak balita sangat penting dilakukan untukmengetahui adanya gangguan pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak dini. Tujuan penelitianini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pertumbuhan danperkembangan anak balita. Desain penelitian menggunakan “cross sectional”, yang melibatkan100 responden yaitu ibu dan anak balita usia 0-59 bulan di Kota Jambi. Instrumen menggunakankuesioner tentang karakteristik responden, alat pengukur berat badan, tinggi badan dan lingkarkepala beserta kuesioner, formulir KPSP, kuesioner stimulasi dan pola asuh. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan ada hubungan antara usia anak balita dengan perkembangan (p-value=0,014,α=0,05) dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang stimulasi dengan perkembangan anakbalita (p-value=0,030, α=0,05). Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah perlunya sosialisasi tentangstimulasi perkembangan anak kepada ibu yang memiliki balita di Kota Jambi.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children.;The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children., The growth and development monitoring for children under five is very important in order todetect the growth and development disorder early on. The purpose of this study was to identifyfactors correlated with the growth and development of children under the age of five years. Thestudy design was cross-sectional, which involved 100 respondents including mothers and childrenaged 0-59 months in Jambi City. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire about thecharacteristics of the respondents, body weight and height scale, and head circumference alongwith the questionnaire, KPSP forms, and the questionnaire of stimulation and parenting. Theresults showed that there was no correlation between the children under five years of age and thedevelopment (p-value = 0.014, α = 0.05) and there was no correlation between the mothers'knowledge of stimulation and the development of children under five (p-value = 0.030, α = 0.05).It is recommended to improve the growth monitoring, especially for children under five in JambiCity and to optimize the socialization of the importance of the parent’s roles in providingstimulation to their children.]"