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"Latar Belakang: Gangguan sendi temporomandibula memiliki etiologi yang kompleks dan multifaktorial, salah satunya adalah stres. Pada masa pandemi COVID-19 stres mahasiswa meningkat karena adanya perubahan sistem pembelajaran dari tatap muka menjadi daring. Penelitian mengenai hubungan stres mahasiswa selama pembelajaran daring dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula belum pernah dikaji sebelumnya.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara stres mahasiswa selama pembelajaran daring dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula, mengetahui hubungan gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan jenis kelamin selama pembelajaran daring, dan mengetahui hubungan antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan durasi, dan frekuensi pembelajaran daring.Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian potong lintang yang dilakukan pada 351 mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia. Partisipan penelitian diberikan dua buah kuesioner, yaitu Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) versi bahasa Indonesia untuk mengukur stres dan Temporomandibular Disorders Diagnostic Index (TMD-DI) untuk mengukur gangguan sendi temporomandibula.Hasil Penelitian: Uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara stres mahasiswa selama pembelajaran daring dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula (p<0.05). Uji Chi-square menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan jenis kelamin selama pembelajaran daring (p>0.05). Uji Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan durasi dan frekuensi pembelajaran daring (p>0.05).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara stres mahasiswa selama pembelajaran daring dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula.

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Background: Temporomandibular disorders has complex and multifactorial etiology, particularly stress. During pandemic COVID-19 student stress has increased by changes in learning system from face-to-face into e-learning. The study to analyze the relationship between student stress during e-learning and temporomandibular disorders never been conducted.

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the relationship of student stress during e-learning and temporomandibular disorders, analyze the relationship between temporomandibular disorders and gender during e-learning, and analyze the relationship between temporomandibular disorders with duration and frequency of e-learning.

Methods: The number of 351 students of Universitas Indonesia participated in this cross- sectional study. Each participant is given two questionnaires. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Indonesian version to assess stress and TMD-DI to assess temporomandibular disorders.

Result: The Mann-Whitney test showed there was a relationship between student stress during e-learning learning and temporomandibular disorders (p<0.05). Chi- square test showed there was no relationship between temporomandibular disorders and gender during e-learning (p>0.05). Chi-square test showed there was no relationship between temporomandibular disorders with duration and frequency of e-learning (p> 0.05).

Conclusions: There was a relationship between student stress during e-learning and temporomandibular disorders."

"Latar Belakang: Prevalensi kecemasan pada mahasiswa lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada populasi umum. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain faktor akademis, status sosioekonomi, faktor budaya, moral, psikologis, dan biologis. Tingginya tingkat kecemasan juga meningkatkan risiko terjadinya gangguan sendi temporomandibula pada mahasiswa.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara kecemasan dan gangguan sendi temporomandibula pada mahasiswa, serta mengetahui hubungan antara jenis kelamin, status sosioekonomi (tingkat pendidikan orang tua dan jumlah pendapatan keluarga), dan faktor budaya (asal daerah) dengan kecemasan dan gangguan sendi temporomandibula pada mahasiswa.Metode: Studi dengan desain cross-sectional berupa kuesioner online, yang disebarkan pada bulan November 2021 kepada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia dengan jumlah responden 527 mahasiswa. Kuesioner yang diberikan merupakan State-Trait Anxiety Inventory yang terdiri dari 2 bagian dengan total 40 pertanyaan dan berfungsi untuk mengukur kecemasan, serta Temporomandibular Disorder Diagnostic Index (TMD-DI) yang berjumlah 8 pertanyaan dan digunakan untuk mengukur gangguan sendi temporomandibula.Hasil Penelitian: Uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna (p<0.05) kecemasan, baik A-State maupun A-Trait, terhadap gangguan sendi temporomandibula. Uji korelasi kendall menunjukkan kecemasan, baik A-State maupun A-Trait, memiliki korelasi bermakna yang bersifat positif dan lemah terhadap gangguan sendi temporomandibula. Uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna (p<0.05) jenis kelamin terhadap kecemasan,baik A-State maupun A-Trait. Kemudian, uji korelasi kendall menunjukkan jenis kelamin memiliki korelasi bermakna secara statistik terhadap kecemasan. Namun, uji continuity correctionmenunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan bermakna (p 0.05) jenis kelamin terhadap gangguan sendi temporomandibula. Uji chi-square juga menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna (p 0.05) status sosioekonomi (tingkat pendidikan orang tua dan jumlah pendapatan keluarga) dan faktor budaya (asal daerah) terhadap kecemasan dan gangguan sendi temporomandibula. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan, baik A-State maupun A-Trait, dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula pada mahasiswa. Terdapat pula hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kecemasan, baik A-State maupun A-Trait, pada mahasiswa. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula, serta status sosioekonomi (tingkat pendidikan orang tua dan jumlah pendapatan keluarga) dan faktor budaya (asal daerah) dengan kecemasan, baik A-State maupun A-Trait, dan gangguan sendi temporomandibula pada mahasiswa.

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Background: The prevalence of anxiety in college students are higher than in general population. This can be influenced by several factors, including academic, socioeconomic status, cultural, moral, and also biological factors. The high level of anxiety also increases the risk of temporomandibular disorder in college students.

Objective: This study aims to find out the association between anxiety and temporomandibular disorder, and also find out the association between gender, socioeconomic status (parental education and monthly family income), and cultural factor (origin) with anxiety and temporomandibular disorder in college students.

Methods: A cross-sectional study using online questionnaire of 527 students from University of Indonesia, that conducted on November 2021. There are two given questionnaires, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory that consisted of two part and 40 questions in total to assess anxiety, and Temporomandibular Disorder Diagnostic Index that consisted of 8 questions tao assess temporomandibular disorder.

Result: The chi-square test showed that there was a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) of temporomandibular disorder based on anxiety, either A-State or A-Trait. The kendall correlation test showed that temporomandibular disorder, have positive and weak statistically significant correlation to anxiety, either A-State or A-Trait. The chi-square test showed that there was a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) of anxiety, either A-State or A-Trait, based on gender. The kendall correlation test also showed that gender, have positive and weak statistically significant correlation to anxiety, either A-State or A-Trait. However, the continuity correction test showed that there was no statistically significant difference (p 0.05) of temporomandibular disorder based on gender. The chi-square test also showed that there was no statistically significant difference (p 0.05) of anxiety, either A-State and A-Trait, and temporomandibular disorder based on socioeconomic status (parental education and monthly family income) and cultural factor (origin).

Conclusion: There was an association between anxiety, either A-State or A-Trait, and temporomandibular disorder, as well as gender and anxiety, either A-State or A-Trait, in college students. However, no association was found between gender and temporomandibular disorder, as well as socioeconomic status (parental education and monthly family income) and cultural factor (origin) with anxiety,either A-State or A-Trait, and temporomandibular disorder in college students. "

"Latar belakang: Gangguan sendi temporomandibula dapat memengaruhi kualitas tidur. Penelitian mengenai hubungan gangguan sendi temporomandibula dan kualitas tidur pada perawat umum di rumah sakit dengan menggunakan kuesioner ID-TMD dan PSQI belum pernah dilakukan di Indonesia. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan kualitas tidur, stres kerja, dan faktor sosiodemografis jenis kelamin, usia, status sosial ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, dan status pernikahan pada perawat umum di rumah sakit swasta tipe C. Menganalisis hubungan kualitas tidur dengan stres kerja dan faktor sosiodemografis jenis kelamin, usia, status sosial ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, dan status pernikahan pada perawat umum di rumah sakit swasta tipe C. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional pada 92 subjek perawat di rumah sakit Hasanah Graha Afiah. Subjek mengisi tiga buah kuesioner yaitu; ID-TMD untuk mengukur gangguan sendi temporomandibula, PSQI versi bahasa Indonesia untuk mengukur kualitas tidur, dan ENSS versi bahasa Indonesia untuk mengukur stres kerja. Hasil Penelitian: Uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna p=0.02 antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan kualitas tidur pada perawat umum di rumah sakit swasta tipe C. Uji Mann-Whitney dan Independen T-test menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna yang signifikan p>0.05 antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan stres kerja pada perawat umum di rumah sakit swasta tipe C. Uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna p>0.05 antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan faktor sosiodemografi jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, status sosial ekonomi, status pernikahan pada perawat umum di rumah sakit swasta tipe C. Uji Indepeden T-test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna p=0.035 antara kualitas tidur dengan komponen ENSS masalah dengan pasien dan keluarganya pada perawat umum di rumah sakit swasta tipe C. Uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna p>0.05 antara kualitas tidur dengan faktor sosiodemografi jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, status sosial ekonomi, status pernikahan pada perawat umum di rumah sakit swasta tipe C. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dengan kualitas tidur pada perawat umum di rumah sakit swasta tipe C.

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Backgroud: Temporomandibular disorder can affect quality of sleep. The study analyzing the association between temporomandibular disorder and quality of sleep on nurses in type C private hospital using ID TMD and PSQI Indonesian version questionnaire has never been conducted in Indonesia.

Objectives: Analyzing the relationship between temporomandibular disorder with quality of sleep, work stress, and sociodemographic factors gender, age, sosial economic status, education level, and marital status on nurses in type C private hospital. Analyzing the relationship between quality of sleep with work stress and sociodemographic factors gender, age, sosial economic status, education level, and marital status on nurses in type C private hospital.

Methods: This cross sectional study assessed the data of 92 nurses in Hasanah Graha Afiah Hospital. Three questionnaires were given to each hospital nurse. The ID TMD questionnaire was used to evaluate temporomandibular disorder, the PSQI Indonesian version was used to evaluate quality of sleep, and the ENSS Indonesian version was used to evaluate work stress.

Results: Chi square test showed significant differences p 0.02 between temporomandibular disorder and quality of sleep on nurses in type C private hospital. Mann Whitney and Independent T test showed that there are no significant differences p 0.05 between temporomandibular disorder and work stress on nurses in type C private hospital. Chi square test showed that there are no significant differences p 0.05 between temporomandibular disorder and sociodemographic factors gender, age, sosial economic status, education level, and marital status on nurses in type C private hospital. Independent T test showed significant differences p 0.035 between quality of sleep and one of the ENSS component patients and their families on nurses in type C private hospital. Chi square test showed that there are no significant differences p 0.05 between quality of sleep and sociodemographic factors gender, age, sosial economic status, education level, and marital status on nurses in type C private hospital.

Conclusion: Temporomandibular disorder was associated with quality of sleep on nurses in type C private hospital. "

"ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Proses penuaan dapat menyebabkan perubahan fisiologis pada jaringan gigi dan mulut, termasuk fungsi pada sendi temporomandibula. Mastikasi merupakan salah satu fungsi sistem stomagtonati yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh gangguan sendi temporomandibula (Temporomandibula Disorders). Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula terhadap kemampuan mastikasi, serta menganalisis pengaruh faktor sosiodemografi terhadap gangguan sendi temporomandibula dan kemampuan mastikasi. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain cross sectional pada 100 pasien Puskesmas Kecamatan Kramat Jati berusia 60 tahun ke atas. Dilakukan pencatatan diri responden, pemeriksaan klinis intraoral, dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kemampuan mastikasi dan ID-TMD. Hasil penelitian: Gangguan sendi temporomandibula memiliki hubungan (p < 0,05) terhadap kemampuan mastikasi. Terdapat hubungan antara usia dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula, tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan dan status ekonomi dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula. Terdapat hubungan antara usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan status ekonomi dengan kemampuan mastikasi, tetapi tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kemampuan mastikasi. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh gangguan sendi temporomandibula terhadap kemampuan mastikasi pada lansia.

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ABSTRACTBackground: Aging process involve physiological changes in the teeth and mouth tissues, including temporomandibular joint function. Mastication is one of the main functions of the stomatognathic system that may be affected by temporomandibular disorders. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between temporomandibular disorder towards masticatory ability, to analyze sociodemographic factors (age, gender, educational level, and economic status) towards temporomandibular disorder and masticatory ability. Methods: Cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 patients of Puskesmas Kramat Jati aged 60 years and over. Subject's data and oral examination were obtained, and interview for masticatory ability and ID-TMD were conducted. Results: There was correlation (p < 0.05) between temporomandibular disorder towards masticatory ability. There was correlation between age towards temporomandibular disorder, but there was no correlation between gender, educational level and economic status towards temporomandibular disorder. There was correlation between age, educational level, and economic status towards masticatory ability, but there was no correlation between gender towards masticatory ability. Conclusion: This study shows that temporomandibular disorders negatively influence masticatory ability in elderly."

"Latar belakang: Gangguan sendi temporomandibula dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup seseorang. Belum ada penelitian yang membahas hubungan gangguan sendi temporomandibula dan kualitas hidup khususnya dengan menggunakan indeks OHIP-TMD-ID dan ID-TMD di Indonesia. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan gangguan sendi temporomandibula dan kualitas hidup, hubungan gangguan sendi temporomandibula dan faktor sosiodemografi usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan tingkat ekonomi, hubungan kualitas hidup dan faktor sosiodemografi usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan tingkat ekonomi. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode potong lintang pada 115 subjek berusia 20-40 tahun dari pasien Klinik Integrasi RSGM Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia. Dilakukan pencatatan data diri subjek dan wawancara untuk pengisian kuesioner ID-TMD dan OHIP-TMD-ID. Hasil penelitian: uji analisis Man-Whitney menunjukan perbedaan bermakna yang signifikan antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dan kualitas hidup. Namun, tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna yang signifikan antara kualitas hidup dan faktor sosiodemografi usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, tingkat ekonomi. Hasil uji analisis Chi Square menunjukan tidak perbedaan bermakna yang signifikan antara gangguan sendi temporomandibula dan faktor sosiodemografi usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, tingkat ekonomi. Kesimpulan: Penderita gangguan sendi temporomandibula mengalami penurunan kualitas hidup dari aspek nyeri orofacial.

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Background: Temporomandibular disorders may have an impact on quality of life. No studies have been done to analyze relationship between temporomandibular disorders and quality of life in particular by using OHIP TMD ID and ID TMD in Indonesia.

Objectives: To analyze the relationship between temporomandibular disorder and quality of life, temporomandibular disorder and sociodemographic factors age, gender, education level economic level, quality of life and sociodemographic factors age, gender, education level, economic level.

Methods: Cross sectional study was conducted on 115 subjects aged 20 40 years from patients at Integration Clinic of RSGM FKG UI. Subject rsquo s personal data were obtained and interview for ID TMD questionnare and OHIP TMD ID questionnare were conducted.

Results: Man Whitney test showed significant differences between temporomandibular disorders and quality of life. However, there are no significant differences between the quality of life and sociodemographic factors age, gender, education level, economic level. Chi Square test showed no significant differences between temporomandibular disorders and sociodemographic factors age, gender, education level, economic level.

Conclusion: Temporomandibular disorders patients suffered from impaired orofacial pain related quality of life. Keywords temporomandibular disorder, quality of life, OHIP TMD ID, ID TMD."

"Latar Belakang: SARS-CoV-2 menyebabkan pandemi COVID-19 yang telah menyebar di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Pandemi membuat masyarakat umum menderita masalah psikologis, salah satunya adalah kecemasan. Kecemasan dapat terjadi sebagai akibat dari pembatasan sosial serta paparan media yang berlebihan. Kecemasan sendiri merupakan salah satu Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan terhadap SARS-CoV-2 dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula di masa pandemi COVID-19 pada masyarakat Jabodetabek dan menganalisis hubungan antara faktor sosiodemografi (usia dan jenis kelamin) dengan tingkat kecemasan terhadap SARS-CoV-2 dan gangguan sendi temporomandibula di masa Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah potong lintang pada 421 masyarakat Jabodetabek. Partisipan mengisi kuesioner Coronavirus Anxiety Scale bahasa Indonesia untuk mengukur kecemasan terhadap SARS-CoV-2 serta Indeks Diagnostik Temporomandibular Disorder untuk mengukur gangguan sendi temporomandibula. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara daring melalui google form pada bulan November 2021 hingga Desember 2021. Hasil Penelitian: Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan terhadap SARS-CoV-2 tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula di masa pandemi COVID-19 pada masyarakat Jabodetabek (p=0.151). Uji Chi-Square juga menunjukkan hubungan yang tidak bermakna antara usia dengan tingkat kecemasan terhadap SARS-CoV-2 (p=1) serta jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kecemasan terhadap SARS-CoV-2 (p=0.719). Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna antara usia dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula (p=0.008), namun tidak pada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula (p=0.137).Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan terhadap SARS-CoV-2 dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula di masa pandemi COVID-19 pada masyarakat Jabodetabek. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara faktor sosiodemografi (usia dan jenis kelamin) dengan kecemasan terhadap SARS-CoV-2 di masa pandemi COVID-19 pada masyarakat Jabodetabek. Terdapat hubungan antara usia dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula, namun tidak antara jenis kelamin dengan gangguan sendi temporomandibula di masa pandemi COVID-19 pada masyarakat Jabodetabek.

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Background: SARS-CoV-2 causes the COVID-19 pandemic which has spread throughout the world, including Indonesia. The pandemic makes the general public suffer from psychological problems, one of which is anxiety. Anxiety can occur as a result of social impact as well as excessive media exposure. Anxiety is one of many risk factors for temporomandibular joint disorders.

Objective: This study aims to analyze the association between anxiety levels against SARS-CoV-2 and temporomandibular joint disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Jabodetabek population and analyzing the association between sociodemographic factors (age and gender) and anxiety levels against SARS-CoV-2 as well as temporomandibular joint disorders in the COVID-19 pandemic in the Jabodetabek population.

Methods: Cross-sectional study was conducted to 421 Jabodetabek population. Participant filled out the Indonesian Coronavirus Anxiety Scale questionnaire to assess the anxiety levels against SARS-CoV-2 and the Indeks Diagnostik Temporomandibular Disorder to assess the temporomandibular joint disorder. Data were collected online via google form in November 2021 until December 2021.

Result: The Chi-Square test showed that the anxiety levels against SARS-CoV-2 did not have a significant association with temporomandibular joint disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Jabodetabek population (p=0.151). The Chi-Square test also showed a non-significant association between age and anxiety levels against SARS-CoV-2 (p=1) as well as gender and anxiety levels against SARS-CoV-2 (p=0.719). The Chi-Square test showed a significant association between age and temporomandibular joint disorders (p=0.008), but not on the association between gender and temporomandibular joint disorders (p=0.137).

Conclusion: There was no association found between anxiety levels against SARS-CoV-2 and temporomandibular joint disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Jabodetabek Population. There was no association found between sociodemographic factors (age and gender) and anxiety levels against SARS-CoV-2 during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Jabodetabek population. There was an association found between age and temporomandibular joint disorders, however no association was found between gender and temporomandibular joint disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Jabodetabek population."

"Latar Belakang: Adanya perubahan pada metode pembelajaran akibat Covid-19 meningkatkan waktu yang dihabiskan untuk menatap layar (screen-time) yang berpotensi mengganggu kualitas tidur mahasiswa kedokteran gigi yang sebelum pandemi ini telah dilaporkan memiliki persentase kualitas tidur buruk yang cukup tinggi. Bedasarkan penelitian sebelumnya, kualitas tidur yang buruk juga dikaitkan dengan insidens TMD. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan TMD pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jenis kelamin dan screen-time terhadap kualitas tidur dan TMD. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang pada 110 mahasiswa Program Pendidikan Kedokteran Gigi dan Program Profesi Dokter Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan Indeks Diagnostik – Temporomandibular Disorder (ID-TMD) secara daring melalui google form. Hasil Penelitian: Uji Chi-Square menujukkan kualitas tidur memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan TMD pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi selama pandemi Covid-19 (p=0.035). Hubungan yang bermakna juga ditunjukkan antara screen-time dengan kualitas tidur (p=0.027), namun tidak dengan TMD (p=0.489). Jenis kelamin juga tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna, baik dengan kualitas tidur (p=0.974) maupun TMD (p=0.902). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan TMD pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi selama pandemi Covid-19.Terdapat pula hubungan antara screen-time dengan kualitas tidur. Namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara screen-time dengan TMD, serta jenis kelamin dengan kualitas tidur maupun TMD.

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Background: Changes in learning methods and increased screen-time due to Covid-19 pandemic may lead dental students to poor sleep quality. Based on previous studies, poor sleep quality also associated with the incidence of TMD. Objectives: The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between sleep quality and TMD in dental students during Covid-19 pandemic. This study also aims to analyze the influence of gender and screen-time to sleep quality and TMD. Method: Cross-sectional study was conducted on 110 pre-clinical and clinical year students of Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia. Sleep quality was evaluated using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and TMD was evaluated using Indeks Diagnostik – Temporomandibular Disorder (ID-TMD) questionnaire. Retrieval of data using questionnaires distributed and collected online. Result: The result of Chi-Square test showing there is relationship between sleep quality and TMD in dental students during Covid-19 pandemic (p=0.035). Significant relationship was also showed between screen-time and sleep quality (p=0.027), but not with TMD (p=0.489). There is no relationship between gender and sleep quality (p=0.974) as well as TMD (p=0.902). Conclusion: This study shows that there is relationship between sleep quality and TMD in dental students during Covid-19 Pandemic. Significant relationship was also found between screen-time and sleep quality. However, no relationship was found between screen-time and TMD along with gender and sleep quality as well as TMD."

"Latar Belakang: Pilot TNI AU terdiri dari korp tempur, helikopter dan transport merupakan salah satu profesi dengan tingkat stres yang tinggi. Pilot tempur mengalami g-force yang tinggi. Hal ini disebabkan perubahan lingkungan penerbangan meliputi perubahan tekanan udara, suplai oksigen, suhu dan percepatan yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan sendi temporomandibula atau Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) pada pilot. Penelitian mengenai hubungan stres dengan TMD, serta bruxism sebagai respon terhadap stres dan keausan gigi sebagai akibat bruxism terhadap TMD di pilot TNI AU belum pernah dilakukan di Indonesia. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara stres, bruxism dan keausan gigi terhadap TMD pada pilot transport dan tempur TNI AU. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional pada 50 pilot tempur dan 50 pilot transport TNI AU. Setiap subjek dilakukan pemeriksaan klinis menggunakan formulir Axis I DC/TMD untuk menentukan diagnosa TMD dan menggunakan kriteria identik untuk mengukur keausan gigi. Setelah itu setiap subjek mengisi kuesioner bruxism dari American Academy of Sleep Medicine dan kuesioner stres emosional dari indeks etiologi TMD. Hasil Penelitian: Uji mann-whitney menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara stres dengan TMD pada pilot transport (p = 0.018) dan pilot tempur (p = 0.010). Uji mann-whitney menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara bruxism dengan TMD pada pilot transport (p = 0.000) dan pilot tempur (p = 0.000). Uji mann-whitney menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara keausan gigi dengan TMD pada pilot transport (p = 0.000) dan pilot tempur (p = 0.000). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara stres dengan TMD pada pilot TNI AU baik pilot transpor maupun pilot tempur.

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Background: Indonesian Air Force pilots consists of fighter and transport corp are one of the professions with high levels of stress. Fighter pilots experience high g-force. This is due to changes in the aviation environment including changes in barometric pressure, oxygen supply, temperature and acceleration which can cause Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) on pilot. The study analyzing the association between stress and TMD, as well as bruxism in response to stress and tooth wear as a result of bruxism against TMD in Indonesian Air Force pilots has never been conducted in Indonesia. Objective: Analyzing the relationship between stress, bruxism and tooth wear with TMD in transport pilots and fighter pilots of Indonesian Air Force. Method: This cross sectional study assessed the data of 50 transport pilots and 50 fighter pilots of Indonesian Air Force. Subject performed a clinical examination using the Axis I DC/TMD form to determine the diagnosis of TMD and used identical criteria to measure tooth wear. After that each subject fills the bruxism questionnaire from American Academy of Sleep Medicine and emotional stress questionnaire from the TMD etiology index. Result: Mann-whitney test showed significant differences between stress and TMD in transport pilot (p = 0.018) and fighter pilot (p = 0.010). Mann-whitney test showed significant differences between bruxism with TMD in transport pilot (p = 0.000) and fighter pilot (p = 0.000). Mann-whitney test showed significant differences between tooth wear and TMD in transport pilot (p = 0.000) and fighter pilot (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Stress was associated with TMD in Indonesian Air Force Pilot both transport pilot and fighter pilot."

"Latar belakang: Prevalensi burnout syndrome ditemukan tinggi pada mahasiswa. Hal ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh prestasi akademik, status sosioekonomi, faktor budaya, dan rumpun ilmu. Tingkat burnout syndrome yang tinggi pada mahasiswa terutama mahasiswa tingkat akhir, dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya gangguan sendi rahang. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan burnout syndrome terhadap gangguan sendi rahang pada mahasiswa sarjana Universitas Indonesia Angkatan 2019, serta mengetahui hubungan antara prestasi akademik, status sosioekonomi, faktor budaya, dan rumpun ilmu terhadap burnout syndrome dan gangguan sendi rahang pada mahasiswa sarjana Universitas Indonesia Angkatan 2019. Metode: Studi dengan desain cross-sectional berupa kuesioner online, disebarkan pada bulan November 2022 kepada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia dengan jumlah 134 responden. Burnout syndrome diukur menggunakan kuesioner MBI-SS dan gangguan sendi rahang menggunakan kuesioner TMD-DI. Hasil Penelitian: Uji Fisher exact menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna (p<0,05) burnout syndrome terhadap gangguan sendi rahang, uji kendall menunjukkan korelasi positif lemah antara burnout syndrome terhadap gangguan sendi rahang. Uji chi square menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna antara prestasi akademik dengan burnout syndrome (p<0,05), uji kendall menunjukkan korelasi negatif lemah antara prestasi akademik dengan burnout syndrome. Namun tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara prestasi akademik dengan gangguan sendi rahang, serta status sosioekonomi, faktor budaya, dan rumpun ilmu dengan burnout syndrome dan gangguan sendi rahang . Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara burnout syndrome terhadap gangguan sendi rahang. Terdapat hubungan antara prestasi akademik terhadap burnout syndrome. Namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara prestasi akademik terhadap gangguan sendi rahang, serta status sosioekonomi keluarga, faktor budaya, dan rumpun ilmu terhadap burnout syndrome dan gangguan sendi rahang

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Background: The prevalence of burnout syndrome is found to be high in university students. This can be influenced by academic achievement, socioeconomic status, cultural factors, and knowledge groups. The high rate of burnout syndrome in university students, especially final year students, can increase the risk of developing temporomandibular disorder. Objective: This study aims to find out the relationship between burnout syndrome and temporomandibular disorder in fourth year undergraduate students at the University of Indonesia, and to determine the relationship between academic achievement, socioeconomic status, cultural factors, and knowledge groups with burnout syndrome and temporomandibular disorders in fourth year undergraduate students at the University of Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study using an online questionnaire of 134 students from the University of Indonesia was distributed in November 2022. Burnout syndrome was measured using the MBI-SS questionnaire and temporomandibular disorders using the TMD-DI questionnaire. Results: The Fisher exact test showed a significant difference between burnout syndrome and temporomandibular disorder (p<0.05). The Kendall test showed a weak positive correlation between burnout syndrome and temporomandibular disorders. The chi-square test showed that there was a statistically significant difference between burnout syndrome based on academic achievement (p<0.05). The Kendall test showed a weak negative correlation between academic achievement and burnout syndrome. However, there is no statistically significant difference between temporomandibular disorders based on academic achievement, as well as burnout syndrome and temporomandibular disorder based on socioeconomic status, cultural factors, and knowledge groups. Conclusion: There is a relationship between burnout syndrome and temporomandibular disorders, as well as burnout syndrome and academic achievement. However, there is no relationship between temporomandibular disorder based on academic achievement, as well as burnout syndrome and temporomandibular disorders based on family socioeconomic status, cultural factors, and knowledge groups."

"Tuntutan perkuliahan yang tinggi terutama dalam konteks pembelajaran daring dapatmenyebabkan academic burnout pada mahasiswa. Academic burnout dapat berdampakpada kesejahteraan psikologis dan kelancaran perkuliahan mahasiswa, sehingga selfcompassiondiprediksi dapat menjadi strategi coping yang efektif. Penelitian ini mengujihubungan antara self-compassion dan academic burnout pada mahasiswa programsarjana, dengan menggunakan Self-Compassion Scale versi adaptasi bahasa Indonesia(Sugianto dkk., 2020) dan Oldenburg Burnout Inventory Student Version (Reis dkk.,2015). Partisipan berasal dari Universitas Indonesia, Institut Teknologi Bandung, danUniversitas Gadjah Mada (N=291). Hasil penelitian mendukung hipotesis penelitian ini.Ditemukan bahwa self-compassion memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan denganacademic burnout (r = -0,43, p <0,01). Artinya, mahasiswa yang memiliki selfcompassionyang tinggi, akan memiliki kecenderungan yang rendah untuk mengalamiacademic burnout. Mahasiswa pada penelitian ini termasuk pada kategori kelompok yangburnout (M=2,79, SD=0,45), dimana metode pembelajaran daring berperan pada haltersebut.

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High study demands at college especially in online learning can make an impact on

academic burnout for the students. Academic burnout can affect the psychological wellbeing

and the smoothness journey of student's college life, thus self-compassion is

predicted to be the effective coping strategies for them. This study examines the

relationship between self-compassion and academic burnout in undergraduate students,

using Self-Compassion Scale Indonesian adaptation version (Sugianto et al., 2020) and

Oldenburg Burnout Inventory Student Version (Reis et al., 2015). The participants were

from Universitas Indonesia, Institut Teknologi Bandung, and Universitas Gadjah Mada

(N=291). The result of this study supports the hypothesis of this study. Namely, selfcompassion

has the negatively significant relationship with academic burnout (r = -0,43,

p <0,01). That means, student who have high self-compassion, would likely have a low

tendency of academic burnout. The students in this study is categorized in burnout group

(M=2,79, SD=0,45), whereas online learning method could take a role in this."