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Nurrahma Sukmaya Kalamsari
"Menjalani hubungan romantis merupakan salah satu tugas perkembangan pada dewasa muda. Hubungan romantis yang memuaskan dapat dilihat dari pola attachment pada pasangan dan bagaimana resolusi konflik yang digunakan saat menghadapi masalah dalam hubungan. Pola attachment merupakan salah satu faktor individual yang secara konsisten ditemukan dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan hubungan. Resolusi konflik yang positif juga terbukti dapat meningkatkan kepuasan hubungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis) yang bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh pola attachment dan resolusi konflik terhadap kepuasan hubungan berpacaran pada dewasa muda dan bagaimana pengaruh tidak langsung antara attachment terhadap kepuasan hubungan melalui resolusi konflik. Terdapat sebanyak 824 partisipan dewasa muda (18-36 tahun) dalam penelitian ini. Pola attachment diukur menggunakan Experience in Close Relationship Questionnaire-Revised (Freley & Shaver, 2000); resolusi konflik diukur menggunakan Conflict resolution Styles Inventory (Bonache et al., 2016); dan kepuasan hubungan diukur menggunakan Relationship Assessment Scale (Hendrick, 1988). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Anxious dan avoidant attachment dan resolusi konflik berupa keterlibatan konflik dan sikap positif secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan hubungan dan (2) Pola attachment dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan hubungan melalui resolusi konflik.

Having a romantic relationship is one of the developmental tasks of young adults. A satisfying romantic relationship can be seen from the patterns of attachment to partners and how conflict resolution is used when dealing with problems in relationships. Attachment pattern is one of the individual factors that can consistently influence relationship satisfaction. Positive conflict resolution has also been shown to increase relationship satisfaction. This study uses path analysis, which aims to see how patterns and conflict resolution influence the satisfaction of dating relationships in young adults and the indirect effect of attachment on relationship satisfaction through conflict resolution. There were 824 young adult participants (18-36 years) in this study. Attachment patterns were measured using the Experience in Close Relationship Questionnaire-Revised (Freley & Shaver, 2000); conflict resolution measured using the Conflict Resolution Styles Inventory (Bonache et al., 2016); and relationship assessment measured using the Relationship Assessment Scale (Hendrick, 1988). The results showed that: (1) anxious attachment, avoidance attachment, conflict engagement and positive attitudes significantly affect relationship satisfaction and (2) attachment patterns can influence relationship satisfaction through conflict resolution."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Cynthianissa Amanda
"Pembentukan hubungan romantis pada usia dewasa muda sangat penting karena pada usia ini individu cenderung mencari pasangan untuk seumur hidup. Keberfungsian keluarga asal individu merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam mempengaruhi kepuasan hubungan berpacaran dengan melalui faktor individual, seperti tipe attachment yang dimiliki individu dengan pasangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran tipe attachment dalam memediasi hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan kepuasan hubungan pada dewasa muda yang berpacaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner yang disebarkan secara daring. Pengukuran variabel pada penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Family Assessment Device (FAD) untuk mengukur keberfungsian keluarga, Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS) untuk mengukur kepuasan hubungan dan Experiences in Close Relationships Scale-Revised (ECR-R) untuk mengukur attachment. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 824 responden berusia 18-36 tahun dan sedang berpacaran minimal selama 6 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberfungsian keluarga dapat memprediksi kepuasan hubungan pada dewasa muda yang berpacaran. Selain itu, tipe attachment, baik anxious attachment maupun avoidant attachment dapat memediasi hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan kepuasan hubungan pada dewasa muda yang berpacaran.

The formation of romantic relationships in young adulthood is very important because they tend to find a partner to live with. The functioning of the individual's family of origin is an important factor in influencing the relationship satisfaction, which through individual factors, such as the attachment that individual has with their partner. This study aims to look at the role of attachment in mediating the relationship between family functioning and relationship satisfaction in young adults. This study is a correlational study. Data were obtained from online questionnaires. This study used three measurement tools, Family Assessment Device (FAD) to measure family functioning, Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS) to measure relationship satisfaction and Experiences in Close Relationships Scale-Revised (ECR-R) to measure attachment. There were 824 respondents aged 18-36 years and have been in a romantic relationship for at least 6 months. The results showed that family functioning can predict relationship satisfaction in young adults. Moreover, attachment types, both anxious attachment and avoidant attachment, can mediate the relationship between family functioning and relationship satisfaction in young adults."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Risky Adinda
"Menjalani hubungan romantis yang memuaskan merupakan tugas perkembangan yang khas pada dewasa muda. Intimacy merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam hubungan romantis, yang telah konsisten ditemukan mempengaruhi kepuasan hubungan. Penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya meneliti pola attachment sebagai faktor individual yang mempengaruhi baik intimacy maupun kepuasan hubungan. Pola avoidant dan anxious attachment yang memanifestasikan rasa tidak amannya dengan menghindari atau mencemaskan hubungan romantisnya berkorelasi negatif dengan tingkat intimacy dan kepuasan hubungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek pola avoidant dan anxious attachment sebagai moderator antara intimacy dan kepuasan hubungan berpacaran pada dewasa muda. Sebanyak 881 dewasa muda (18-30 tahun) berpartisipasi dalam penelitian. Intimacy diukur menggunakan Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (Schaefer & Olson, 1981; Constant dkk, 2016); pola attachment diukur menggunakan Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised (Fraley, Waller, & Brennan, 2000); dan kepuasan hubungan diukur menggunakan Relationship Assessment Scale (Hendrick, 1988). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) intimacy dapat memprediksi kepuasan hubungan secara signifikan; (2) avoidant dan anxious attachment tidak signifikan memoderatori hubungan antara engagement dan communication intimacy dengan kepuasan hubungan; dan (3) pola anxious attachment signifikan memoderatori hubungan antara shared friends intimacy dan kepuasan hubungan. Dengan demikian, pengalaman shared friends intimacy dapat memberikan kepuasan hubungan yang lebih tinggi bagi individu dengan tingkat anxious attachment yang lebih tinggi.

Having a satisfying romantic relationship is a typical developmental task for young adults. Intimacy is one of the important factors in romantic relationships, consistently found to affect relationship satisfaction. Previous studies have examined attachment style as the individual factor that influences both intimacy and relationship satisfaction. Avoidant and anxious attachment, which manifest their feelings of insecurity by avoiding or worrying about their relationship, negatively correlated with intimacy and relationship satisfaction. This study aims to test the effect of avoidant and anxious attachment style as a moderator between intimacy and relationship satisfaction. A sample of 881 young adults (18-30 years old) participated in the study. Intimacy was measured using the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (Schaefer & Olson, 1981; Constant et al, 2016); attachment style was assessed using the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised (Fraley, Waller, & Brennan, 2000); and relationship satisfaction was measured using the Relationship Assessment Scale (Hendrick, 1988). Results showed that (1) intimacy significantly predicted relationship satisfaction; (2) neither avoidant nor anxious attachment significantly moderated the relationship between engagement and communication intimacy with relationship satisfaction; and (3) anxious attachment significantly moderated the relationship between shared friends intimacy and relationship satisfaction. Thus, the experience of shared friends intimacy can promote higher relationship satisfaction for individuals with higher level of anxious attachment."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2002
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Larissa Amira Giyani
"Menjalin hubungan romantis adalah salah satu tugas perkembangan yang khas dari
dewasa muda. Hubungan romantis yang memuaskan, berkaitan dengan berbagai dampak
positif dan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya pola attachment. Berbagai
penelitian sebelumnya telah dilakukan untuk menjelaskan mekanisme yang mendasari
hubungan yang kuat antara pola attachment dan kepuasan hubungan. Selain dipengaruhi
oleh attachment, kepuasan hubungan juga dipengaruhi oleh self-compassion yang dapat
memfasilitasi individu untuk bersikap positif di dalam hubungan romantisnya. Tujuan
penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah self-compassion memediasi hubungan
antara pola attachment (avoidant dan anxious attachment) dengan kepuasan hubungan
romantis pada dewasa muda yang berpacaran. Penelitian kuantitatif ini memiliki sampel
partisipan sebanyak 441 dewasa muda (18-30 tahun). Pola attachment diukur
menggunakan Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised; self-compassion dengan Self-
Compassion Scale; dan kepuasan hubungan dengan Relationship Assessment Scale. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan bahwa self-compassion berperan sebagai mediator bagi
hubungan antara avoidant attachment dan kepuasan hubungan, namun bukan sebagai
mediator antara anxious attachment dan kepuasan hubungan. Implikasi penelitian ini
adalah pola insecure attachment memiliki dampak yang kuat pada rendahnya kepuasan
hubungan romantis.

Having a romantic relationship is one of the developmental task characteristics of young
adults. Forming a satisfying romantic relationship is related to numerous positive effects
and influence by several factors, one of them is attachment style. Previous studies have
investigated the underlying mechanism between the strong association of attachment and
relationship satisfaction. Apart from being influenced by attachment, relationship
satisfaction is also influenced by self-compassion, which facilitates individuals to act
positively in their romantic relationships. The purpose of this study is to investigate
whether self-compassion mediates the association between attachment style (avoidant
and anxious attachment) and romantic relationship satisfaction among dating young
adults. This quantitative research has 441 sample of young adults age 18-30. Attachment
style is measured with Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised; self-compassion with
Self-Compassion Scale; and relationship satisfaction with Relationship Assessment
Scale. The result of this study shows that self-compassion act as a mediator for the
association between avoidant attachment and relationship satisfaction, while not as a
mediator between anxious attachment and relationship satisfaction. The implication of
this study is that insecure attachment style has a strong negative effect towards
relationship satisfaction
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yovita Vivian Wahidin
"Pacaran jarak jauh merupakan hubungan romantis yang cukup banyak dijalani dengan alasan mengikuti pendidikan dan pekerjaan yang lebih baik. Adanya jarak diantara pasangan sering dianggap menurunkan kepuasan hubungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara attachment dan kepuasan hubungan pada dewasa muda yang sedang berpacaran jarak jauh. Attachment diukur dengan Experience in Close Relationship-Revised (ECR-R) dan kepuasan hubungan diukur dengan Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS). Responden dalam penelitian ini (N=297) merupakan dewasa muda yang sedang berpacaran jarak jauh minimal 6 bulan dan diambil dengan teknik non-probability sampling.
Dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara anxious attachment dan avoidance attachment dengan kepuasan hubungan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi skor anxious dan avoidance attachment maka semakin rendah kepuasan hubungan.

Long distance relationship is a romantic relationship that many people involved with getting a better job and education as the most main reason. Always being perceived as a problematic relationship and relationship satisfaction can predict the success of the relationship.This research aiming to examine the relationship between attachment and relationships satisfaction in young adult who currently in long distance romantic relationship. Attachment measured by Experience in Close Relationship-Revised (ECR-R) and relationship satisfaction measured by Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS). Respondent (N=297) is a young adult who having a long distance romantic relationship at least for 6 months and obtained through non-probability sampling technique.
Results point out a negative and significant correlation between anxious and avoidance attachment and relationship satisfaction with medium effect size for anxious and large effect size for avoidance. High score attachment indicates lower relationship satisfaction. Result from this research can be applied at problem solving in long distance dating relationship.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yunisa Putri Syahriani
"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai perbedaan kualitas hubungan romantis berdasarkan tipe-tipe adult attachment pada dewasa muda yang berpacaran. Pengukuran adult attachment dilakukan menggunakan alat ukur The Experiences in Close Relationships-Short form (Wei et. al., 2007) dengan koefisien reliabilitas Cronbach Alpha sebesar 0.710. Pengukuran kualitas hubungan romantis dilakukan menggunakan alat ukur Partner Behaviours as Social Context dan Self Behaviours as Social Context (Ducat, 2009) dengan masing-masing koefisien reliabilitas Cronbach Alpha sebesar 0.904 dan 0.734. Responden penelitian ini berjumlah 205 orang, terdiri atas 86 laki-laki dan 119 perempuan. Responden adalah dewasa muda berusia 20-40 tahun dan sedang berpacaran.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan kualitas hubungan romantis berdasarkan tipe secure attachment (p = .730), preoccupied attachment (p = .892), fearful attachment (p = .260), dan dismissing attachment (p = .627). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa persepsi individu terhadap kualitas hubungan romantisnya tidak dibedakan dan tidak dipengaruhi oleh tipe-tipe adult attachment, yaitu secure, preoccupied, fearful, dan dismissing. Hasil analisis tambahan menunjukkan bahwa kualitas hubungan romantis memiliki hubungan yang signifikan negatif dengan tipe secure attachment (r = -.382, p < 0.01), namun tidak memiliki hubungan yang dengan tipe preoccupied, fearful, dan dismissing attachment.

This study aimed to find differences in romantic relationship quality based on adult attachment styles among young adults in dating relationships. Level of adult attachment was measured by using Experiences in Close Relationships Scale-Short Form Inventory (Wei et. al., 2007) and romantic relationship quality was measured by using Partner Behaviours as Social Context and Self Behaviours as Social Context (Ducat, 2009). Number of subjects in this research was 205 respondents with 86 males and 119 females. Respondents are young adults aged 20-40 years old and in an dating relationship.
The result of this study showed that there was no differences in romantic relationship quality compared to secure attachment style (p = .730), preoccupied attachment style(p = .892), fearful attachment style (p = .260), and dismissing attachment style (p = .627). This result shows that romantic relationship quality isn’t determined by adult attachment styles. The additional anaylisis shows that romantic relationship quality has a negative significant correlation with secure attachment style (r = -.382, p < 0.01), but has no correlation with preoccupied, fearful, and dismissing attachment style.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Christiana Daraclaudia
"Sexting adalah perilaku bertukar pesan foto atau pesan teks yang bernuansa seksual melalui ponsel atau media seluler lainnya. Perilaku sexting merupakan salah satu cara menjaga hubungan asmara dengan pasangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara keterikatan orang dewasa dengan perilaku sexting, yang berusaha untuk melihat aspek psikologis yang mendasari perilaku sexting dalam hubungan romantis. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada kelompok dewasa muda yang sedang menjalin hubungan asmara berpacaran dan melakukan sexting dengan pasangannya yaitu sebanyak 20 laki-laki dan 54 perempuan (N = 74). Kelekatan orang dewasa diukur menggunakan The Experiences in Close Relationship-Revised (ECR-R) yang terdiri dari 18 item pada dimensi kecemasan dan 18 item pada dimensi penghindaran. Perilaku sexting diukur menggunakan skala sexting dengan 8 item yang mengukur frekuensi perilaku dan konten seks yang dipertukarkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dimensi keterikatan kecemasan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku sexting (r (71) = 0,274, p <0,05).

Sexting is the behavior of exchanging sexual photos or text messages through cell phones or other cellular media. Sexting behavior is one way of maintaining a romantic relationship with a partner. This study aims to look at the relationship between adult attachment to sexting behavior, which seeks to see the psychological aspects that underlie sexting behavior in romantic relationships. This research was conducted on a group of young adults who were dating and having sexting with their partners, as many as 20 men and 54 women (N = 74). Adult attachment was measured using The Experiences in Close Relationship-Revised (ECR-R) which consisted of 18 items on the anxiety dimension and 18 items on the avoidance dimension. Sexting behavior was measured using a sexting scale with 8 items measuring the frequency of sexual behavior and content exchanged. The results showed that the dimension of attachment anxiety had a significant relationship with sexting behavior (r (71) = 0.274, p <0.05)."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Prawestri Bayu Utari Krisnamurthi
"Dalam hubungan romantis berpacaran, individu menginginkan kebahagiaan dan kepuasan dalam menjalani hubungannya tersebut. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan individu dalam hubungan romantis, diantaranya tekanan dari luar yang menimbulkan stres sehingga berdampak negatif terhadap kepuasan hubungan. Sikap yang ditunjukan antar pasangan dalam menghadapi stres menjadi salah satu faktor yang mendorong kelanggengan hubungan romantis, dimana kedua pasangan terlibat dalam proses self-disclosure dan adanya respon yang sesuai diberikan oleh lawan bicara, disebut juga perceived partner responsiveness (PPR). Penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek PPR sebagai moderator antara self-disclosure dan kepuasan hubungan romantis. Sebanyak 441 dewasa muda (18-30 tahun) berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Self-disclosure diukur menggunakan Self-disclosure Scale (Wheeless & Grotz, 1976); PPR diukur dengan Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (Reis & Shaver, 1988) dan kepuasan hubungan diukur dengan Relationship Assessment Scale (Hendrick, 1988). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) aspek amount factor dan honesty-accuracy factor pada proses self-disclosure dapat memprediksi kepuasan hubungan secara signifikan; (2) aspek understanding dan validating pada PPR tidak signifikan memoderatori hubungan antara honesty-accuracy factor dalam proses selfdisclosure; dan (3) aspek understanding dalam PPR signifikan memoderatori hubungan antara amount factor pada proses self-disclosure dan kepuasan hubungan. Dapat disimpulakan dari hasil penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa yang memandang pasangannya secara akurat menangkap kebutuhan (understanding) dari informasi yang diungkapkan cukup banyak dan mendalam (amount factor), maka akan memiliki tingkat kepuasan hubungan yang lebih tinggi.

In a romantic relationship, individuals want happiness and satisfaction in their relationship. There are several factors that affect the level of individual satisfaction in relationships, such as external pressure that cause stress which negatively impacts relationship satisfaction. The attitude that is shown between partners in dealing with stress is one of the factors that encourages the romantic relationships satisfaction, where both couples are involved in self-disclosure process and they receive responses given by their partner are in accordance with their expectations, also called perceived partner responsiveness (PPR). This quantitative study aims to examine the effect of PPR as a moderator between self-disclosure and romantic relationship satisfaction. A total of 441 young people (18-30 years) in this study. Self-disclosure is measured using the Selfdisclosure Scale (Wheeless & Grotz, 1976); PPR is measured by the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (Reis & Shaver, 1988) and relationship satisfaction is measured by the Relationship Assessment Scale (Hendrick, 1988). The results showed that (1) amount factor and honesty-accuracy factor of self-disclosure significantly predicted relationship satisfaction; (2) the understanding and validation aspects of PPR do not significantly moderate the relationship between honesty-accuracy factor of self-disclosure; and (3) the understanding aspect in PPR significantly moderates the relationship between amount factor of self-disclosure process and relationship satisfaction. This study shows that individuals who perceive their partners as accurately capture their needs (understanding) of the deep and private information about themselves (the number factor), will have a higher level of relationship satisfaction."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Mutiyari Ayunindya Mudyaningrum
"Pandemi COVID-19 membawa berbagai perubahan dan tantangan bagi individu di seluruh dunia. Berbagai permasalahan muncul dan kemudian menurunkan kebahagiaan (subjective well-being) individu terhadap hidupnya. Salah satu aspek penting yang juga berpengaruh dalam hidup individu yaitu hubungan sosial yang di dalamnya terdapat hubungan berpacaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara subjective well-being (SWB) dengan kepuasan berpacaran pada individu dewasa muda di masa Pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif cross-sectional dengan strategi penelitian non-eksperimental. Sebanyak 222 individu dewasa muda yang menjalani hubungan berpacaran mengisi alat ukur Subjective Happiness Scale yang disusun oleh Lyubomirsky dan Lepper (1999), serta alat ukur Relationship Assessment Scale yang disusun oleh Hendrick (1988). Melalui teknik analisis korelasi, ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara SWB dengan kepuasan berpacaran. Hasil lain yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu sebagian besar individu memiliki SWB dan kepuasan berpacaran yang tergolong sedang. Dikarenakan Pandemi COVID-19 diasosiasikan dengan permasalahan yang berdampak negatif, individu dianjurkan untuk tetap menjaga dan/atau meningkatkan perasaan positif terhadap hidup maupun pasangan. Selain itu, individu dianjurkan untuk dapat menyelesaikan atau meminimalisir berbagai permasalahan yang dialami selama Pandemi COVID-19 secara efektif agar tidak menurunkan kebahagiaan dan kepuasan berpacaran.

The COVID-19 Pandemic brings various changes and challenges for individuals around the world. Various problems arise and then reduce the individual's happiness (subjective well-being) towards their life. One important aspect that also influences an individual's life is the social relationship, which include dating relationship. This research aims to see the relationship between subjective well-being (SWB) and dating satisfaction among young adults in COVID-19 Pandemic. This research is a cross-sectional quantitative approach with a non-experimental research strategy. A total of 222 young adults in dating relationships completed the Subjective Happiness Scale by Lyubomirsky and Lepper (1999), as well as the Relationship Assessment Scale by Hendrick (1988). Correlation analysis found that there was a positive and significant relationship between SWB and dating satisfaction. Another result obtained from this study is that most individuals have moderate SWB and dating satisfaction. Because the COVID-19 Pandemic is associated with problems that have a negative impact, individuals are suggested to maintain and increase positive affect towards life and their partners. In addition, individuals are suggested to be able to solve various problems experienced during the COVID-19 Pandemic effectively to avoid decrease lowering of happiness and satisfaction with dating."
Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Jennifer Vianna
"Penelitian sebelumnya menemukan bahwa pengalaman masa kecil yang buruk dapat berdampak terhadap penggunaan strategi resolusi konflik destruktif dalam hubungan romantis seseorang. Akan tetapi, belum banyak literatur yang menjelaskan mekanisme antara kedua variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini menguji peran disorganized attachment sebagai mediator antara kedua variabel. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 172 orang yang memiliki rentang usia 18-25 tahun yang pernah mengalami pengalaman masa kecil yang buruk dan sedang menjalin hubungan romantis selama minimal 6 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Conflict Resolution Strategy Inventory untuk mengukur strategi resolusi konflik destruktif yang terdiri dari 2 dimensi yaitu conflict engagement dan withdrawal, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire Short Form untuk mengukur pengalaman masa kecil yang buruk, dan Adult Disorganized Attachment untuk mengukur disorganized attachment. Melalui analisis mediasi ditemukan bahwa disorganized attachment secara signifikan memediasi hubungan antara pengalaman masa kecil yang buruk dan resolusi konflik destruktif, baik conflict engagement ab1 = 0,009, SE = 0,005, 95% CI [0,0014, 0,0223] dan withdrawal ab2 = 0,0095, SE = 0,0051, 95% CI 0,002, 0,022. Semakin buruk pengalaman masa kecil yang dialami oleh partisipan, maka semakin tinggi tingkat disorganized attachment, yang kemudian mempengaruhi penggunaan resolusi konflik destruktif, baik conflict engagement maupun withdrawal. Diskusi dan saran penelitian dibahas di bagian akhir.

Previous research has found that adverse childhood experiences ACEs are related to destructive conflict resolution style in emerging adult romantic relationships. However, the pathway between the two variables has not been widely studied. This study aimed to examine the role of disorganized attachment as mediator between the two variables. Participants of this study consisted of 172 individuals with experiences of childhood maltreatment, whose ages ranged between 18-25 years and were currently in a relationship for at least 6 months. The Conflict Resolution Strategy Inventory was used to measure destructive conflict resolution which consisted of two dimensions: conflict engagement and withdrawal, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire Short Form was used to measure ACEs, and Adult Disorganized Attachment was used to measure disorganized attachment. Mediation analysis results showed that disorganized attachment significantly mediated the relationship between ACEs and destructive conflict resolution, for both conflict engagement ab1 = 0,009, SE = 0,005, 95% CI [0,0014, 0,0223 and withdrawal ab2 = 0,0095, SE = 0,0051, 95% CI 0,002, 0,022]. Higher levels ACEs were related to higher disorganized attachment, which in turn was associated with usage of destructive conflict resolution, both conflict engagement and withdrawal. Discussion and suggestion are discussed at the end of the paper.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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