Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"This book includes a collection of state-of-the-art contributions addressing both theoretical developments in, and successful applications of, seismic structural health monitoring (S2HM). Over the past few decades, Seismic SHM has expanded considerably, due to the growing demand among various stakeholders (owners, managers and engineering professionals) and researchers. The discipline has matured in the process, as can be seen by the number of S2HM systems currently installed worldwide. Furthermore, the responses recorded by S2HM systems hold great potential, both with regard to the management of emergency situations and to ordinary maintenance needs.The books 17 chapters, prepared by leading international experts, are divided into four major sections. The first comprises six chapters describing the specific requirements of S2HM systems for different types of civil structures and infrastructures (buildings, bridges, cultural heritage, dams, structures with base isolation devices) and for monitoring different phenomena (e.g. soil-structure interaction and excessive drift). The second section describes available methods and computational tools for data processing, while the third is dedicated to hardware and software tools for S2HM. In the books closing section, five chapters report on state-of-the-art applications of S2HM around the world."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus melalui pendekatan analisis sistem input-process-output yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis gambaran kesiapan atau situasi Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan dalam upaya cegah tangkal Public Health Emergency of International Concern PHEIC . Populasi penelitian adalah institusi KKP Kelas I Tanjung Priok secara menyeluruh. Informan penelitian berjumlah 10 orang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive dan snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data dan analisis situasi dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data primer daftar tilik kajian mandiri dan hasil wawancara mendalam , serta data sekunder laporan tahunan KKP Kelas I Tanjung Priok Tahun 2014-2016 . Dengan waktu penelitian pada bulan April-Juni 2017. Tingkat kepatuhan compliance rate KKP Kelas I Tanjung Priok terhadap standar dinilai sangat baik CR= 95,86 . Terdapat 8 item yang tidak memenuhi standar antara lain: speed boat quarantine, motoris speed boat karantina yang memiliki sertifikat ANT V Ahli Nautica Tingkat 5 , tenaga psikolog, petugas penata refraksi, petugas penata audiometri, dan petugas penata spirometri, dan hemocytometer. Kegiatan kekarantinaan dan surveilans epidemiologi dapat 100 dilaksanakan. Rekomendasi yang diberikan terfokus pada pengadaan sarana dan prasarana serta SDM yang dibutuhkan dan supervisi kerja petugas KKP dalam upaya cegah tangkal PHEIC.

---

ABSTRAKThis research is an analytical study of Public Health Emergency of International Concern Preparedness in Port Health Office using quantitative an qualitative approaches. The purpose of this study is to assess Public Health Emergency of International Concern Preparedness of Tanjung Priok Port Health Office in 2017 based on IHR 2005 and Indonesian quarantine regulation. Population of this study is Tanjung Priok Port Health Office in general. Ten officers are chosen with purposive and snowball samping to be this study informants. The data were collected from self administered PHEIC preparedness assessment filled by institutional representative and in depth interview results primary data , as well as 2014 2016 Tanjung Priok Port Health Office Yearly Reports secondary data . This study was conducted on April June of 2017. Complience rate in Tanjung Priok Port Health Office is rated excellence CR 95,86 , although there are 8 items that do not meet the PHEIC preparedness standard, such as quarantine speedboat quarantine speedboat motorist with ANT V sertificate psychologist refraction, audiometry, and spirometry experts and hemocytometer. Quarantine and epidemiologic surveillance activities in port of entry have been done 100 . The researcher suggests that there should be an improvement in Port Health Office facilities and human resources needed for PHEIC preparedness."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang sistem tanggap darurat yang Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Indonesia tahun 2016 mengacu pada pedoman tanggap darurat yang dimiliki K3L UI atau NFPA 1600 edisi 2016. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan disain deskriptif analitik.Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara semi-terstruktur, telaah dokumen terkait, serta observasi tempat penelitian. Dari 6 elemen yang diteliti, didapatkan hasil dengan total rata-rata kategori "Terpenuhi" yaitu 37,61%, kategori "Tidak Terpenuhi" yaitu 50,85%, dan kategori "Tidak Tersedia" yaitu 12,01%.

---

This research is conducted in order to assess conformity of Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Indonesia‟s emergency response system in accordance with the existent emergency response guidance by K3L UI. This is a qualitative research with descriptive analytic design.

The result of this research is obtained from semi-structured interview, review of related documents, and observation of research location. Out of all six elements that has been assessed, results are obtained with total average of "Conforming" category is 37,61%, "None Conforming" category is 50,85%, and "Not Available" category is 12,01%."

"Bencana merupakan suatu rangkaian kejadian yang terjadi mengancam Kehidupan manusia. Bencana tidak terukur dan tidak dapat diprediksi datangnya. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu perencanaan untuk menghadapi keadaan darurat. Perencanaan Kontinjensi merupakan suatu proses perencanaan ke depan, dalam keadaan tidak menentu. Tujuan dari perancangan sistem ini adalah untuk membangun suatu sistem informasi rencana kontinjensi dalam upaya kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana banjir bidang kesehatan secara terintegrasi antar lintas program dan lintas sektor di tingkat Wilayah Jakarta Timur. Metodologi untuk perancangan sistem yang digunakan adalah sistem pengambilan keputusan (SPK). SPK adalah suatu sistem interaktif berbasis komputer yang dapat membantu para pengambil keputusan dalam menggunakan data dan model untuk memecahkan persoalan yang bersifat tidak berstruktur. Perancangan sistem ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi peluang pengembangan sistem berdasarkan hasil analisis aspek sumberdaya manusia, aspek keuangan, aspek metode, aspek teknis dan aspek organisasi. Aspek-aspek tersebut memungkinkan untuk menyusun suatu sistem informasi perencanaan kontinjensi dengan mempergunakan rancangan basis data dengan rancangan luar berupa tabel dan rancangan masukan berupa formulir laporan. Sistem yang dikembangkan ini menggunakan cara otomatis, berstruktur. Dalam prosesnya cepat dalam hal pengolahan data, informasi yang dihasilkan dapat disimulasikan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan berdasarkan indikator yang ditetapkan. Sedangkan kekurangan dari sistem ini adalah belum semua modul yang ada terbangun, masih memerlukan pengembangan lebih lanjut serta belum terujinya sistem pada tahap implementasi di Suku Dinas Kesehatan Jakarta Timur. Dalam menyusun perencanaan kontinjensi harus dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dan berkala, sehingga dapat menjadi acuan bagi pemegang keputusan dalam memutuskan kebijakan yang berhubungan dengan kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana.

---

Disaster is kind of phenomenon which threaten human's life.The effect of the disaster can not be predictable and often unmeasurable, therefore preventive action should be taken to cope with. Contingency Plan is a kind of process which is future-oriented planning. The aim of the system planning is to build a contingential information system in order to be alerted and to be trans-programming and trans-sectoral integrated to face with flood?s effect for health in east of Jakarta region. Decision-Making System or Sistem Pengambilan Keputusan (SPK) is used as the methodology for the sistem planning. The system is a computer-based system enables decision makers in using model and data to solve unstructural problems. This planning system is done to identify system development chance based on human resource aspects result analysist, financial aspects, methode aspects, technical aspects and organizational aspects. Those aspects enable to make a contingential information planning system by using data base with tables and report form. This developed system is using automatic structural way which provides quick process in data processing and the information can be simulated based on the necessity by the indicators made.The lack of this system is incomplete modul that needs further development and the system has not implemented yet for Suku Dinas Kesehatan Jakarta Timur. In case of planning contigential system should be done gradually and periodically in order to be refference for the decision makers to decide what should be taken for coping with the disaster might occur."

"ABSTRAKLatar Belakang. Bencana sebagai peristiwa yang mengancam dan mengganggukehidupan dan penghidupan masyarakat dapat mengakibatkan timbulnya korban jiwamanusia, kerusakan lingkungan, kerugian harta benda, dan dampak psikologis.Pembiayaan bencana mengakibatkan pengeluaran negara yang tidak sedikit dan diluarperkiraan. Besarnya kerusakan dan kerugian akibat dampak bencana di Indonesiasangat besar, sementara itu kemampuan pemerintah mengalokasikan dana cadanganpenanggulangan bencana setiap tahun hanya sekitar Rp 4 trilyun. Sistem pembiayaankesehatan di saat bencana menjadi salah satu faktor yang berperan mengurangidampak bencana, khususnya untuk membantu institusi pelayanan kesehatan dalammenyelenggarakan pelayanan yang baik dan efektif. Oleh karena itu masalahpembiayaan kesehatan menjadi sangat crusialMetode. Jenis penelitian ini adalah desain kuantitatif. Arah penelitian ini pembuatanmodel pembiayaan tanggap darurat di PPKK. Metode analisa yang digunakan adalahunivariat, bivariat dan multivariat melalui berbagai uji non parametrik danparametrik.Hasil. Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara cakupan bencana, kegiatan tanggapdarurat, jumlah korban meninggal, jumlah korban luka, jumlah pengungsi dan lamafase tanggap darurat dengan pembiayaan tanggap darurat serta terbentuknya modelpembiayaan tanggap darurat dengan persamaan Pembiayaan tanggap darurat =e(14,296–0,870Cakupan bencana+0,533Jumlah korban meninggal+0,396Jumlah pengungsi+0,54Lama fase tanggapdarurat)

---

ABSTRACTBackground. Disasters as events that threaten and disrupt the lives and livelihoodscould result in human casualties, environmental damage, loss of property, andpsychological impact. State funding have led to disaster and not a little unexpected.The magnitude of the damage and losses caused by the disaster in Indonesia is verylarge, while the government's ability to allocate disaster relief reserve fund each yearis only about Rp 4 trillion. Health financing system in times of disaster to be one ofthe factors that contribute to reduction of disaster impacts, particularly to assisthealthcare institutions in carrying out good service and effective. Therefore the issueof health financing became very crusialMethod. This research is quantitative design. This direction of research fundingemergency response modeling in PPKK. The analytical methods used are univariate,bivariate and multivariate through a variety of non-parametric and parametric tests.Results. A significant relationship between the extent of the disaster, emergencyresponse activities, the number of fatalities, number of injuries, the number ofrefugees and the long phase of emergency response to the financing emergencyresponse as well as the establishment of emergency response funding model withEmergency response funding = e(14,296–0,870 Disaster coverage + 0,533 Death + 0,396 IDP’s + 0,54Emergencyphase)"

"From extreme weather events such as Superstorm Sandy, man-made tragedies like the Madrid train bombings, the threat of bioterrorism, and emerging infections such as the H1N1 pandemic flu, disasters are creating increasingly profound threats to health of populations around the globe. Through a presentation of 16 case studies, this book examines the broad range of public health scenarios through the lens of emergency preparedness and planning. Designed for students across a wide spectrum of health and safety disciplines, this text uniquely demonstrates the application of public health preparedness competencies established by the Association of Schools of Public Health."

"Intensely practical and down-to-earth, this timely new text covers the breadth of health emergency preparedness, resilience and response topics in the context of inter-disciplinary and whole society responses to a range of threats. It includes public, private and third sector roles in preparation for and in response to natural and man-made events, such as: major incident planning; infectious disease epidemics and pandemics; natural disasters; terrorist threats; and business and service continuity management.The book builds upon the basics of risk assessment and writing an emergency plan, and then covers inter-agency working, command and control, communication, personal impact and business continuity as well as training, exercises and post-incident follow up. Detailing the full emergency preparedness and civil protection planning cycle, the book is illustrated throughout with real-life examples and case studies from global experts in the field for countries with both advanced and developing healthcare systems.This practical handbook covering the essential aspects of major incident and disaster management is ideal for undergraduate and master's students in emergency management and public health, as well as for practitioners in emergency preparedness and civil protection. It will be valuable to all health practitioners from ambulance, hospital, primary and community care, mental health and public health backgrounds."

"Pelayanan kefarmasian di puskesmas merupakan satu kesatuan guna mendukung pelayanan upaya kesehatan. Pelayanan kefarmasian adalah suatu pelayanan langsung dan bertanggung jawab kepada pasien yang berkaitan dengan sediaan farmasi dengan maksud mencapai hasil yang pasti untuk meningkatkan mutu kehidupan pasien. Salah satu kegiatan pelayanan kefarmasian berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 74 Tahun 2016 yaitu pengelolaan sediaan farmasi dan bahan medis habis pakai. Sebagai salah satu upaya peningkatan pelayanan mutu kesehatan di Puskesmas, maka diperlukan penyediaan obat emergensi. Pelayanan kegawatdaruratan adalah tindakan medis yang dibutuhkan oleh pasien gawat darurat dalam waktu segera untuk menyelamatkan nyawa dan pencegahan kecacatan. Obat emergensi merujuk pada obat-obatan yang bersifat life saving dan diperlukan segera untuk pertolongan pasien. Ruang bersalin merupakan salah satu unit pelayanan di puskesmas yang menyediakan obat emergensi, sehingga dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kegawatdaruratan maka dibutuhkan pengelolaan obat emergensi yang baik. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan evaluasi pengelolaan obat emergensi di ruang rawat bersalin puskesmas kecamatan pasar rebo dalam aspek perencanaan, permintaan, penerimaan, penyimpanan, pendistribusian, pengendalian, pencatatan dan pelaporan serta pemantauan dan evaluasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis obat emergensi yang tersedia di ruang rawat bersalin dan mengetahui pengelolaan obat emergensi di ruang rawat bersalin. Metode yang dilakukan ialah melakukan pendataan jenis-jenis obat emergensi dan melakukan observasi terkait pengelolaan obat emergensi di ruang rawat bersalin. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, beberapa kegiatan dalam pengelolaan obat emergensi ruang rawat bersalin sudah memenuhi regulasi yang ada namun kegiatan penyimpanan dan pemantauan pengelolaan obat emergensi belum memenuhi kriteria dalam regulasi.

---

Pharmaceutical services are essential components of health centers, dedicated to enhancing healthcare initiatives. These services encompass direct patient care through pharmaceutical preparations, aiming to tangibly enhance patients' quality of life. The management of pharmaceutical preparations and consumable medical materials is a pivotal activity outlined in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 74 of 2016. Within public health centers, the provision of emergency medicines is paramount to addressing medical crises swiftly. Emergency services encompass urgent medical interventions that save lives and prevent disability, often involving the immediate administration of life-saving drugs. The delivery room, a pivotal unit within health centers, plays a pivotal role in administering such emergency medicines. Efficient management of emergency drugs is crucial for elevating healthcare quality, particularly in emergency scenarios. Effective emergency drug management is pivotal to ensuring swift and sufficient responses to medical emergencies. The study underscores the necessity for enhancing certain facets of emergency drug management, emphasizing compliance with regulations and standards to optimize patient care within Pasar Rebo Health Center's maternity ward. This study evaluates the management of emergency drugs within Pasar Rebo Health Center's maternity ward, focusing on planning, requesting, receiving, storing, distributing, controlling, recording, reporting, monitoring, and evaluating aspects. The study aims to identify available emergency drug types and assess overall management practices. Data collection and observations were employed. While numerous aspects of emergency drug management conform to regulatory standards, deficiencies emerged in storage and monitoring procedures, failing to meet specified criteria."

"Pengetahuan tentang Mitigasi Bencana Gempa merupakan bagian dari upaya tersebut kesiapsiagaan yang perlu dimiliki oleh seluruh masyarakat, termasuk mahasiswa kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan mitigasidengan sikap kesiapsiagaan bencana di kalangan pelajar di Jakarta. Rancangan Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 107 mahasiswa reguler Poltekkes Kemenkes, Jakarta I.Rata-rata umur sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 19,94 tahun.tahun, mayoritas perempuan, sebagian besar belum pernah menghadiri materi perkuliahan dan seminar / pelatihan terkait bencana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan makna antara pengetahuan mitigasi dan kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi (p = 0,01; α = 0,05). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya kesadaran meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang mitigasi untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana gempa bumi.

---

Knowledge of Earthquake Disaster Mitigation is part of the preparedness effort that needs to be owned by the whole community, including health students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mitigation knowledge with an attitude of disaster preparedness among students in Jakarta. Design This study is a cross-sectional study with a total sample of 107 regular students at the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Jakarta I. The average age of the sample in this study was 19.94 years. years, the majority of women, most of whom have never attended lecture materials and seminars / training related to disasters. The results of this study indicate a meaningful relationship between knowledge of mitigation and earthquake disaster preparedness (p = 0.01; α = 0.05). This study recommends the importance of awareness increasing knowledge about mitigation to increase preparedness for earthquake disasters."

"Recent research underscores a serious lack of preparedness among hospitals nationwide and a dearth of credible educational programs and resources for hospital emergency preparedness. As the only resource of its kind, Health Care Emergency Management: Principles and Practice specifically addresses hospital and health system preparedness in the face of a large-scale disaster or other emergency. "