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"This book discusses the general concept and applications of rapid tooling technologies and introduces the use of incremental forming for the development of rapid sheet tools. Methods and techniques for tool design and development are discussed, considering their manufacture using incremental forming and complementary processes. The mechanical and thermal performance of sheet metal tools is analyzed. Finally, possible applications are introduced, with the description of some case study examples. "

"This book showcases cutting-edge research papers from the 7th International Conference on Research into Design (ICoRD 2019)-the largest in India in this area-written by eminent researchers from across the world on design processes, technologies, methods and tools, and their impact on innovation, for supporting design for a connected world. The theme of ICoRD19 has been Design for a Connected World. While Design traditionally focused on developing products that worked on their own, an emerging trend is to have products with a smart layer that makes them context aware and responsive, individually and collectively, through collaboration with other physical and digital objects with which these are connected. The papers in this volume explore these themes, and their key focus is connectivity: how do products and their development change in a connected world? The volume will be of interest to researchers, professionals and entrepreneurs working in the areas on industrial design, manufacturing, consumer goods, and industrial management who are interested in the use of emerging technologies such as IOT, IIOT, Digital Twins, I4.0 etc. as well as new and emerging methods and tools to design new products, systems and services."

"This book presents select proceedings of the International Conference on Future Learning Aspects of Mechanical Engineering (FLAME 2018). The book covers mechanical design areas such as computational mechanics, finite element modeling, computer aided designing, tribology, fracture mechanics, and vibration. The book brings together different aspects of engineering design, and will be useful for researchers and professionals working in this field."

"Penelitian ini membahas perbandingan waktu standar pada proses inspeksi sebelum dan sesudah proses dengan tujuan menyeimbangkan lintasan pada stasiun kerja. Waktu proses di lintasan inspeksi sebelum perbaikan adalah 0.56 menit/pcs dan setelah dilakukan aktivitas perbaikan menggunakan keseimbangan lintasan dengan metode bobot posisi (weighted position) di dapat 0.51 menit/pcs. Pengukuran waktu standar di lintasan inspeksi dilakukan dengan menggunakan jam henti (stopwatch), data yang diambil sebanyak 50 data yang kemudian dilakukan uji keseragaman dan kecukupan data. Jumlah stasiun kerja berkurang menjadi 3 stasiun kerja dengan menyederhanakan lintasan agar terjadi keseimbangan lintasan. Telah terjadi penurunan nilai efisiensi dan besarnya persentase balance delay sesudah dilakukan perbaikan, sehingga makin memperbesar bottleneck pada proses inspeksi. Efisiensi di stasiun kerja 1 sampai 4 berturut-turut adalah 53.85%, 29.17%, 50%, dan 41.18%. Jika dilihat dari total waktu standar proses inspeksi yang dihasilkan sesudah perbaikan didapat hasil yang kecil di bandingkan sebelum perbaikan, sehingga dapat mengakibatkan kecepatan rata-rata proses inspeksi meningkat sebesar 8.93% dari 0.56 menit/pcs menjadi 0.51 menit/pcs. Selain itu, terjadi kenaikan produktivitas sesudah perbaikan sebesar 0.05 menit/pcs, dengan membandingkan total waktu proses operasi inspeksi sudah perbaikan dengan sebelum perbaikan. Berkurangnya 1 stasiun kerja maka berkurang pula waktu proses inspeksi. Hal ini berakibat terjadinya penghematan biaya sebesar 0.24 JPY/pcs atau sekitar Rp.25. Selain itu dapat pula menghemat area pemisahan produk.

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This research discusses the comparison of the standard time in the inspection process before and after the process with the goal of balancing the track at the work station. The time on the track inspection process before improvement is 0.56 minutes / pcs and after repair activity using a balance weight position trajectory method (weighted position) in the can 0.51 min / pcs. Measurement standard time on the track inspection is done using clock-stop (stopwatch), data collected by 50 then carried out test data uniformity and adequacy of the data. The number of work stations is reduced to 3 work stations by simplifying the track so that a balance trajectory. There has been a decline in the percentage of the value of efficiency and balance delay after repairs, further increase the bottleneck in the inspection process. Efficiency at work stations 1-4, respectively 53.85%, 29.17%, 50%, and 41.18%. When viewed from the total time of the standard inspection process produced results obtained after a small improvement compared to before the repair, which would cause the average speed of the inspection process increased by 8.93% from the 0.56 minute/pcs a 0.51 minute/pcs. In addition, an increase in productivity after the improvement of 0.05 minute/pcs, by comparing total operating time of the inspection has been improved with prior repair. Reduced one work station then diminish its inspection process time. This results in cost savings of $ 0.24 JPY/pcs or about Rp 25. Moreover, it can also save product separation area."

"Desain dan kualitas dokumentasi yang buruk telah diidentifikasi sebagai faktor utama dalam mengurangi kinerja dan efisiensi proyek konstruksi. Dengan mengadaptasi prinsip-prinsip produksi Lean dan melihat konstruksi dalam hal "produksi", alih-alih sebagai "transformasi", konsep "Konstruksi Lean" berhasil meningkatkan efisiensi proses konstruksi secara keseluruhan, dengan meningkatkan cara bagaimana operasi proyek konstruksi dikelola. Manajemen Desain Lean, merupakan metodologi yang sedang dipromosikan sebagai paradigma baru dimana proses desain dapat dibuat lebih efisien dan hasil kualitas yang lebih baik dicapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan proses desain teknik pada sebuah sistem yang kompleks seperti halnya sebuah proyek desain fasilitas eksploitasi minyak dan bumi yang berada di lepas pantai. Tesis ini mengusulkan model workflow berdasarkan prinsip Lean dengan menghilangkan buangan (waste) dan memaksimalkan efisensi dalam proses desain teknik bagi pelanggan atau pemilik fasilitas.

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Poor quality of design and documentation has been identified as a major factor in reducing the performance and efficiency of construction projects. By adapting the principles of production of Lean and apply the construction in terms of "production", rather than as "transformation", the concept of "construction Lean" managed to increase the overall efficiency of the construction process, by improving the way operations are managed on construction projects. Design Management Lean, a methodology that is being promoted as a new paradigm in which the design process can be made more efficient and better quality outcomes achieved. This study aims to improve the engineering design process in a complex system such as an oil exploitation project of offshore facility design. This thesis proposes a model workflows based on the principles of Lean by eliminating the waste and to maximize efficiency in process engineering design for the customer or the owner of the facility."