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"Peta Sumber dan Bahaya Gempa Indonesia Tahun 2017 menunjukkan peningkatan pada nilai bahaya percepatan gempa terutama di wilayah sekitar Jakarta. Gempa menghasilkan pergerakan tanah yang unik, maka satu jenis loading protocol pada uji eksperimental tidak dapat menggambarkan variabilitas dari earthquake demand. Dengan mengeneralisasi penggunaan loading protocol pada suatu komponen struktur dapat mengakibatkan misleading dalam menyimpulkan seismic demand-nya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan loading protocol pada kinerja struktur serta merupakan bagian dari penelitian skala besar terkait seismic performance pada sambungan antara spun pile dengan pile cap di Indonesia. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan metode elemen hingga nonlinier menggunakan SAP2000 dan OpenSees dengan objek penelitiannya adalah spun pile hollow serta spun pile dengan beton pengisi. Pada spesimen tersebut, loading protocol pembebanan siklik diberikan dalam bentuk drift ratio dengan tipe loading protocol yang memiliki jumlah siklus serta pola kenaikan/penurunan nilai drift ratio yang berbeda. Pada penelitian ini diketahui bahwa tipe loading protocol pembebanan siklik yang berbeda mempengaruhi kinerja struktur dalam segi penurunan kekakuan (stiffness degradation), kekuatan (strength degradation) serta penyerapan energinya dengan trend yang kurang lebih sama. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, tipe loading protocol yang direkomendasikan untuk digunakan dalam mengetahui kinerja struktur secara optimal adalah tipe TP-01 sama dengan panduan pada ACI 364 di mana tipe loading protocol yang disarankan adalah tipe loading protocol dengan pengulangan pembebanan dalam bentuk drift ratio selama beberapa siklus sebelum pembebanan dilanjutkan dengan kenaikan nilai drift ratio selanjutnya. Pada tipe loading protocol TP-01 walaupun jumlah siklusnya cukup banyak akibat pengulangan pembebanan, tetapi penurunan kekuan dan kekuatan yang terjadi tidak terlalu besar dan penyerapan energinya cukup besar jika dibandingkan dengan tipe loading protocol lainnya.

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There is an increase of hazard value on earthquake acceleration around Jakarta. Earthquake produce unique ground movements, so one type of loading protocol for experimental test cannot determine the variability of earthquake demand. By generalizing the use of loading protocols on a structural component can lead to misleading in fulfilling its seismic demand. This study aims to determine the effect of differences in loading protocols on a structure performance, also this study is also a part of a large-scale research related to seismic performance in the connection between spun pile and pile cap in Indonesia. The research method is carried out by the nonlinear finite element method using SAP2000 and OpenSees with the research object is a spun pile hollow and spun pile with concrete infill. In these specimens, the cyclic loading with loading protocol is given in the form of a drift ratio with several type of loading protocol that has a different number of cycles, drift ratio pattern (increasing/decreasing) and the sequence of the loading protocol. Based on this research, it is known that different type of loading protocols affects the structure performance in terms of stiffness degradation, strength degradation and energy dissipation, the degradation has a similar trend. The result also shows that the recommended type of loading protocol that can be used on assessing a structure seismic performance optimally is the loading protocol TP-01, this type of loading protocol is same as the recommended type from ACI 364, where in this type of loading protocol there are a repetition of loading in the form of drift ratio for several cycles before the loading followed by an increase in the next value of drift ratio. With loading protocol TP-01, eventhough the number of cycles is quite a lot due to repetiotion loading, the stiffness and strength degradation that occurs is not too large and the energy dissipation of the structure is quite large, compared to the other types of loading protocol.

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"Pengembangan sektor pariwisata membawa banyak manfaat dan keuntungan bagi masyarakat dan pemerintah. Inti dari produk pariwisata adalah destinasi wisata. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya memberikan informasi mengenai nilai manfaat ekonomi sumberdaya obyek wisata Pantai Pasir Putih Parbaba Kecamatan Pangururan Kabupaten Samosir.

Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode TCM dan CVM untuk mengetahui nilai obyek wisata sumberdaya alam. Nilai ekonomi wisata Pantai Pasir Putih Parbaba yang diperoleh melalui pendekatan surplus konsumen pada metode biaya perjalanan adalah Rp. 26.372.911.488,-/tahun. Sedangkan untuk nilai ekonomi dengan pendekatan willingness to pay menggunakan metode valuasi kontingensi diperoleh sebesar Rp. 101.170.536,-/tahun.

Perlu perbaikan serta peningkatan sarana dan prasarana Pantai Pasir Putih Parbaba, seperti mushola atau ruang berdoa, fasilitas musik atau alunan musik dari pengeras suara (loudspeaker), perbaikan akses dan kondisi jalan, serta melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan terhadap masyarakat setempat agar menjaga keramahtamahan terhadap wisatawan. Menaikkan harga tiket menjadi maksimal Rp.20.000,- dimana pada tingkat harga tersebut, penerimaan retribusi akan mencapai titik optimum.

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The development of tourism sector brings many benefits and advantages for the people and the government. The core of tourism products is a tourist destination. The purpose of this research is to provide information regarding economic benefit value of resources tourist attraction Pantai Pasir Putih Parbaba Pangururan District of Samosir.

Research Methods initials using the method of TCM and CVM for review the value of tourism objects of natural resources. The economic value of tourism Pantai Pasir Putih Parbaba acquired through the consumer surplus approach Travel Cost Method IDR 26.372.911.488 / year. However, the economic value with the willingness to pay approach using contingency valuation method is IDR 101.170.536 / year.

Need to improve and increasing facilities and infrastructure at the Pantai Pasir Putih Parbaba, such as mosque or prayer halls, facilities music from the loudspeakers, improvement of access and the road, training and assistance to local communities in order to keep the hospitality towards tourists. Increasing the ticket price in the level IDR.20.000, - which is at that level the retribution will reach the optimum level."

"[ABSTRAKBooming batubara dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir memunculkan industri tambang yang menjadi tulang punggung terbentuknya kota tambang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai keberlanjutan Beraudan Paser di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur sebagai kota tambang.Industri tambang disini akan memasuki tahap pascatambangpada tahun 2024. Keberlanjutan kota dinilai dengan perbandingan PDRB sektor-sektor penyusun struktur ekonomi. Metodologi yang dilakukan yaitu dengan depth interviews dengan pemangku kepentingan seperti Bupati, Kepala Teknik Tambang dan tokoh masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembangunan di Paser dan Berau sejak 1993-2013 belum dapat mentransformasi sumber daya alam (SDA) tidak terbarukan menjadi sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang lebih baik, sehingga pembangunan di kedua kota tambang tersebut berpotensi tidak berlanjut menurut definisi lunak pembangunan berkelanjutan. Lima tahun terakhir kualitas masyarakat Berau lebih dari 60% berpendidikan SMP. Pendidikan masyarakat yang rendah, tidak mampu mengelola SDA secara optimal. Interaksi manusia dari luar sebagai pekerja tambang membentuk rente ekonomi yang menumbuhkan interaksi sosial dan ekonomi lebih tinggi dibandingkan interaksi sosial ekonomi antar penduduk lokal. Pekerja tambang yang bermigrasi ke luar Paser dan Berau akan menurunkan rente ekonomi yang telah terbangun sejak tahun 1993. Valuasi ekonomi lingkungan dapat digunakan untuk menilai SDA, SDM, dan sumber daya buatan di Paser dan Berau. Nilai SDM, SDA terbarukan, dan sumber daya buatan di Berau lebih besar dibandingkan Paser, namun kualitas sumber daya manusia Berau dan Paser masih rendah dan belum dapat mengelola sumber daya alam secara optimal.

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ABSTRACTCoal booming in the last ten years, made the mining industry as the backbone of the mining town forming. This study aims to assess sustainability at Berau and Paser District in East Kalimantan Province as a mining town, where in 2024 the mining industry will enter the stage of post-mining. Sustainability cities assessed by comparison of GDP sectors making up the structure of the economy. The methodology is made by depth interviews with stakeholders such as Regent, mining manager and community leaders. The results showed that the development in Paser and Berau since 1993-2013 have not been able to transform the non- renewable natural resources into human resources better, so that development in both the mining town has potentially unsustain according to the soft definition of sustainable development. In last five years the quality of Berau people more than 70% graduated from junior high school. It is not enough to manage the environmentoptimallty. Human interaction from the outside as the miners had formed multiplier economic effect, where it was fosters social and economic interaction higher than socio-economic interaction between the local residents. Migrating miners will reduce economic rents that have been built since 1993Economic valuation of natural resources and the environment can be used to assess natural resources (NR), human resources (HR), and man-made resources (MMR) in Paser and Berau. HR value, NR value, and MMR in Berau greater than the value of HR, NR value, and MMR in Paser, but the quality of human resources and Paser Berau is still low and has not been able to manage natural resources optimally., Coal booming in the last ten years, made the mining industry as the backbone of the mining town forming. This study aims to assess sustainability at Berau and Paser District in East Kalimantan Province as a mining town, where in 2024 the mining industry will enter the stage of post-mining. Sustainability cities assessed by comparison of GDP sectors making up the structure of the economy. The methodology is made by depth interviews with stakeholders such as Regent, mining manager and community leaders. The results showed that the development in Paser and Berau since 1993-2013 have not been able to transform the non- renewable natural resources into human resources better, so that development in both the mining town has potentially unsustain according to the soft definition of sustainable development. In last five years the quality of Berau people more than 70% graduated from junior high school. It is not enough to manage the environmentoptimallty. Human interaction from the outside as the miners had formed multiplier economic effect, where it was fosters social and economic interaction higher than socio-economic interaction between the local residents. Migrating miners will reduce economic rents that have been built since 1993Economic valuation of natural resources and the environment can be used to assess natural resources (NR), human resources (HR), and man-made resources (MMR) in Paser and Berau. HR value, NR value, and MMR in Berau greater than the value of HR, NR value, and MMR in Paser, but the quality of human resources and Paser Berau is still low and has not been able to manage natural resources optimally.]"

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas perbandingan kinerja bank antar negara di ASEANterutama di negara Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapura, Thailand dan Filipina yangterdaftar pada bursa efek masing-masing negara untuk tahun penelitian 2007-2011dengan mengunakan metode EVA dalam mengukur penciptaan nilai tambah bagipemegang saham di bank tersebut. Penelitian ini juga meneliti tentang pengaruhEVA dan rasio finansial perusahaan seperti Earning Per Share (EPS), Return OnAsset (ROA), dan Return On Equity (ROE) terhadap stock return di masingmasingnegara dan secara keseluruhan baik secara parsial maupun EVAdigabungkan dengan rasio finansial perusahaan terhadap stock return di masingmasingnegara dan secara keseluruhan. Pada perhitungan EVA didapatkan hasilbahwa Indonesia, Thailand dan Filipina pergerakan EVA mengikuti pergerakanGDP setiap tahunnya sedangkan di negara Singapura dan Malaysia hasil EVAterpengaruh oleh krisis finansial 2008 tetapi memiliki trend naik. Dalampengukuran pengaruh EVA dan rasio finansial perusahaan didapatkan hasil yaitusecara parsial hanya di negara Singapura dengan EPS dan negara Filipina denganROE dan ROA yang mempunyai pengaruh pada stock return sedangkan di negaralainnya tidak signifikan, untuk pengukuran EVA digabungkan dengan masingmasingrasio finansial perusahaan hanya di negara Filipina dengan EVA bersamaROA yang mempunyai pengaruh pada stock return sedangkan di negara lainnyatidak signifikan.

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ABSTRACTThis study discusses the comparisons between the performance of banks inASEAN countries, especially in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand andPhilippines, and is it listed on the stock exchange of each country of the year2007-2011 periods by using the EVA method in measuring value creation forshareholders of bank. This study also examines the effect of EVA and firmfinancial ratios such as Earnings Per Share (EPS), Return on Assets (ROA) andReturn on Equity (ROE) on stock return in each country and overall, partially orEVA combined with each financial ratios of the company's on stock return in eachcountry and overall. In the EVA calculation showed that Indonesia, Thailand andthe Philippines, EVA movement follows the movement of GDP each year in thatcountries, while Singapore and Malaysia, EVA results are affected by the 2008financial crisis but has a rising trend. In measuring the effect of EVA andcorporate financial ratios partially the results are only in Singapore with EPS andin Philippines with ROE and ROA have an influence on stock returns, while inother countries are not significant, for the measurement of EVA coupled witheach company's financial ratios only in the Philippines with EVA coupled withROA that have an influence on stock returns, while in other countries are notsignificant."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai ekonomi Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Angke Kapuk di kota Jakarta Utara dengan menggunakan metode biaya perjalanan dan untuk memperkirakan permintaan pengunjung dan kemauan untuk membayar (willingness to pay/WTP). Data untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan melakukan survei pada 100 sampel pengunjung. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan model regresi log-log. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa biaya perjalanan dan pendapatan mempengaruhi total kunjungan individu dan menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kesediaan pengunjung untuk membayar adalah Rp.276.921 per individu per tahun. Nilai ekonomi dari TWA Angke Kapuk yang berasal dari kesediaan untuk membayar pada Tahun 2014 diproyeksikan sebesar Rp.2,42 miliar. Saat ini, kebijakan untuk menaikan tarif masuk adalah solusi yang mungkin untuk membiayai konservasi.

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ABSTRACTThis research aim to evaluate the economic value of Angke Kapuk natural tourism park (TWA Angke Kapuk) in North Jakarta by travel cost method and to estimate the demand for traveling and the willingness to pay. The data for this research were collected by conducting surveys on 100 sample visitors. The data were analyzed by using log-log regression model. The result of this research indicated that travel cost and income affected total individual visits and showed that visitors’ average willingness to pay was Rp.276.921 per head per year. The economic value of TWA Angke Kapuk in 2014 is projected to reach Rp.2.42 billion. At present, the policy to increase entrance fees is a possible solution to finance conservation."

"The definitive source of information on all topics related to investment valuation tools and techniquesValuation is at the heart of any investment decision, whether that decision is buy, sell or hold. But the pricing of many assets has become a more complex task in modern markets, especially after the recent financial crisis. In order to be successful at this endeavor, you must have a firm understanding of the proper valuation techniques. One valuation book stands out as withstanding the test of time among investors and students of financial markets, Aswath Damodaran'sInvestment Valuation.Now completely revised and updated to reflect changing market conditions, this third edition comprehensively introduces investment professionals and students to the range of valuation models available and how to chose the right model for any given asset valuation scenario. This edition includes valuation techniques for a whole host of real options, start-up firms, unconventional assets, distressed companies and private equity, and real estate. All examples have been updated and new material has been added. Fully revised to incorporate valuation lessons learned from the last five years, from the market crisis and emerging markets to new types of equity investments Includes valuation practices across the life cycle of companies and emphasizes value enhancement measures, such as EVA and CFROI Contains a new chapter on probabilistic valuation techniques such as decision trees and Monte Carlo Simulation Author Aswath Damodaran is regarded as one of the best educators and thinkers on the topic of investment valuation This indispensable guide is a must read for anyone wishing to gain a better understanding of investment valuation and its methods. With it, you can take the insights and advice of a recognized authority on the valuation process and immediately put them to work for you"

"ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas tentang penilaian nilai saham perusahaan yang dilakukan dengan dua metode yaitu FCFF dan Option Pricing Model. Untuk melakukan valuation dibutuhkan analisis data perusahaan secara keseluruhan terlebih dahulu. Data makro ekonomi , data keuangan, dan data industri dimasukan dalam karya akhir ini untuk mendapatkan asumsi yang tepat mengenai valuation dengan FCFF. Valuation dengan metode Option Pricing di lakukan dengan mengetahui nilai pasar atas aktiva cadangan minyak bumi dan gas yang belum di eksplorasi oleh perusahaan, dan mengetahui potensi cash flow yang mungkin di hasilkan di masa depan. Dengan dilakukan beberapa hal tersebut diatas diharapkan dapat diketahui nilai sebenarnya dari saham PT Medco Energi Internasional.

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ABSTRAK

This thesis elaborate and analyzing the company value to its stock valuation by two methods, there are FCFF and Option Pricing Model. Deep Analitical review of company as a whole is a must for do these kind of valuation. Macro economic, financial, and industry data analysis are implied in this thesis to get the proper assumtion about the number and ratio to use in projection of the FCFF. The option pricing valuation was evalueate by knowing the market value of oil and gas reserve that company have , but not explored yet, it can predict the potensial cash flow in the future if the company delay the project. These method expecting to know the real value of PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk stock."