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Fazha Maulana Razak
"ABSTRAK
Employer branding dapat membentuk persepsi individu terkait karakteristik subjektif sebuah organisasi. Hal ini mendorong organisasi untuk memberikan perhatian lebih dalam memaksimalkan peran employer branding, khususnya dalam mencari pencari kerja. Social media sering dijadikan pilihan untuk memaksimalkan kegiatan tersebut. Karakteristik komunikasi yang dirasakan saat mengakses halaman social media dapat dilihat melalui perceived social presence dan perceived informativeness. Berdasarkan teori employer brand personality yang dijelaskan oleh dimensi organizational warmth dan organizational competence, dilakukan pengumpulan data untuk melihat pengaruh dari penggunaan social media dalam kegiatan employer branding perusahaan terhadap tingkat organizational attractiveness perusahaan. Data dikumpulkan pada mahasiswa tahun akhir yang akan atau sedang mencari kerja dalam waktu kurang dari satu tahun. Sesuai dengan hipotesis yang sudah disusun, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa organizational warmth dan organizational competence memediasi pengaruh perceived social presence dan perceived informativeness terhadap organizational attractiveness. Semua hasil temuan ini membuktikan bahwa penggunaan social media merupakan pilihan yang tepat untuk memaksimalkan upaya employer branding perusahaan guna meningkatkan tingkat organizational attractiveness bagi calon pencari kerja.

ABSTRACT
Employer branding can shape the perceptions of individuals related to the subjective characteristics of an organization. This encourages organizations to pay more attention in maximizing the role of employer branding, especially in finding job seekers. Social media is often used as a choice to maximize these activities. The communication characteristics perceived when accessing social media pages can be seen through perceived social presence and perceived informativeness. Based on the theory of employer brand personality described by the dimensions of organizational warmth and organizational competence, data is collected to see the effect of the use of social media in employer branding activities of the company on the level of organizational attractiveness. Data is collected from final year students who will or are looking for work in less than one year. In accordance with the hypotheses that have been prepared, the results of the study show that organizational warmth and organizational competence mediates the influence of perceived social presence and perceived informativeness towards the organizational attractiveness. All of these findings prove that the use of social media is the right choice to maximize the company's employer branding efforts to increase the level of organizational attractiveness for prospective job seekers."
2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yessi Ines
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi person-organization fit terhadap organizational attractiveness baik secara langsung maupun dimediasi oleh employer branding dan use of social media. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan cross-sectional design dan metode purposive sampling untuk mengumpulkan data primer. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari 311 Mahasiswa Strata 1 dan Strata 2 di Indonesia dan pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi person-organization fit memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap organizational attractiveness, namun persepsi person-organization fit memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap employer branding dan use of social media. Kemudian employer branding dan use of social media ditemukan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap organizational attractiveness. Sehingga employer branding dan use of social media memediasi pengaruh persepsi person-organization fit terhadap organizational attractiveness secara penuh. Selain itu, employer branding juga ditemukan memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap use of social media.

he study aim to discover the effects of perceived person-organization fit on organizational attractiveness both directly and mediated by employer branding dan use of social media. This study uses a quantitative approach with cross-sectional design and purposive sampling method to collect primary data. Sample was obtained from 311 Undergraduate and Graduate Students in Indonesia while data is analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Result indicates that perceived person-organization fit has a negative effect on organizational attractiveness, but perceived person organization fit has a positive effect on employer branding and use of social media. Afterward employer branding and use of social media was found to have a positive effect on organizational attractiveness. Which means employer branding and use of social media fully mediate the effect of perceived person-organization fit on organizational attractiveness. In addition, employer branding was also found to have a negative effect on use of social media.
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Kezia Lumongga Habasaron
"Penelitian ini bertujuan dalam melakukan analisis dan pengelolaan data lebih lanjut dalam mengetahui pengaruh antara social media use, employer brand attractiveness, organizational reputation terhadap intention to apply bagi mahasiswa terhadap perusahaan fast moving consumer goods atau FMCG. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pendekatan positivis, yakni menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer dari purposive sampling. Sampel yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari 285 bagi mahasiswa Generasi Z (kelahiran tahun 1995-2012) di perguruan tinggi atau universitas di Indonesia, dengan domisili DKI Jakarta. Pengelolaan data dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan perangkat lunak Lisrel dalam menguji hipotesis dan mengetahui hubungan antarvariabel. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa intention to apply terhadap perusahaan FMCG dipengaruhi oleh usaha perusahaan melalui adanya social media use, yang dalam hal ini berhubungan secara langsung dengan organizational reputation serta employer brand attractiveness. Keterkaitan dalam penggunaan sosial media oleh perusahaan FMCG menjadi salah satu bentuk digitalisasi sistem sumber daya manusia saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan dalam mengidentifikasi bagaimana intention to apply dapat berhubungan dengan adanya social media use pada perusahaan FMCG, yang juga perlu dipertimbangkan dengan mengusahakan peranan organizational reputation serta employer brand attractiveness yang menarik bagi mahasiswa yang merupakan bagian dari Generasi Z di Indonesia, sebagai acuan praktik manajemen sumber daya manusia oleh manajemen di organisasi maupun perusahaan.

This study aims to conduct further analysis and data management to determine the influence of social media use, employer brand attractiveness, and organizational reputation on the intention to apply among students towards fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) companies. The study adopts a positivist approach, employing quantitative research methods with primary data collected through purposive sampling. The sample consists of 285 Generation Z students (born between 1995 and 2012) from universities in Indonesia, specifically located in DKI Jakarta. Data management is conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Lisrel software to test hypotheses and identify relationships between variables. The research findings demonstrate that the intention to apply to FMCG companies is influenced by the company's efforts through social media use, which directly relates to organizational reputation and employer brand attractiveness. The integration of social media use by FMCG companies represents a form of digitization in human resource management systems today. This study aims to identify how the intention to apply can be related to social media use in FMCG companies, which should also consider the role of Organizational reputation and attractive employer brand for Generation Z students in Indonesia. The findings of this research can serve as a reference for human resource management practices by management in organizationals and companies."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Andika Cahya Cita Utama
"Dunia kerja profesional selalu berkompetisi mendapatkan talenta kerja terbaik. Generasi termuda yang memasuk dunia kerja saat ini adalah generasi Z yang sering dinilai memiliki karakteristik berbeda dibanding generasi sebelumnya. Karena itu, organisasi membutuhkan penanganan yang tepat agar dapat menarik minat talenta terbaik, khususnya dari generasi Z untuk bergabung dan tetap loyal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali bagaimana praktik employer branding dan pengelolaan reputasi untuk mengembangkan ketertarikan generasi Z untuk bergabung dan loyal kepada organisasi. Menggunakan paradigma postpositivisme, data diperoleh melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur sebagai data primer didukung dengan studi dokumen sebagai data sekunder, enam Informan didapatkan dalam penelitian ini yang terdiri dari perwakilan karyawan generasi Z dan manajemen organisasi. Praktik employer branding yang dilakukan pada fase rekrutmen bertumpu pada atribut intstrumental, seperti dengan pemberian informasi terkait benefit dipadukan dengan reputasi yang dimiliki. Setelah para talenta bergabung, untuk menjaga mereka tetap loyal, atribut simbolik lebih diutamakan dengan mengombinasikannya dengan reputasi organisasi selain pemberian atribut instrumental yang layak. Dengan demikian, organizational attractiveness dapat terbentuk berkat implementasi employer branding dan reputasi organisasi.

The professional world of work competes to get the best talent. The youngest generation entering the world of work today is generation Z, which is often considered to have different characteristics compared to previous generations. Therefore, companies need appropriate handling to attract the best talent, especially from generation Z, to join and remain loyal. The aim of this research is to explore how employer branding and reputation management practices can create interest in generation Z to join and be loyal to the company. Using a postpositivism paradigm with a narrative research strategy, data was obtained through semi-structured interviews as primary data, supported by document studies as secondary data, six informants were obtained in this research, consisting of representatives of generation Z employees and company management. Employer branding practices carried out in the recruitment phase rely on instrumental attributes, such as providing information related to benefits combined with the reputation. Once talents join, to keep them loyal, symbolic attributes are given priority by combining them with the company's reputation in addition to providing appropriate instrumental attributes. Thus, organizational attractiveness can be formed due to the implementation of employer branding and organizational reputation."
Jakarta: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Alifia Puspita Zahra
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara corporate image terhadap organizational attractiveness dengan mediasi employer image dan person-organization fit serta moderasi social identity consciousness. Penelitian ini merupakan riset kuantitatif yang menggunakan analisis structural equation modelling dan diuji melalui lisrel 8.8. Sebanyak 264 responden berhasil dikumpulkan dari mahasiswa tingkat akhir dan lulusan baru universitas. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pengaruh mediasi employer image saja lebih besar dibandingkan mediasi serial employer image dan person-organization fit pada pengaruh corporate image terhadap organizational attractiveness. Selain itu, pengaruh moderasi social identity consciousness belum ditemukan signifikan. Keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah peneliti tidak membedakan latar belakang program studi responden yang dapat memengaruhi pandangan responden untuk bekerja di perusahaan bank digital. Dengan menggunakan hasil penelitian ini, manajemen dapat mengetahui bahwa penting untuk menciptakan image yang positif melalui kegiatan employer branding agar sukses menarik pelamar berbakat bagi perusahaan. Studi ini menggabungkan variabel person-organization fit pada model penelitian untuk melihat hubungannya terhadap organizational attractiveness.

This study aims to examine the relationship between corporate image and organizational attractiveness by mediating employer image and person-organization fit and moderating social identity consciousness as moderating variable. This is a quantitative research using structural equation model analysis and tested by Lisrel 8.8. A total of 264 respondents were collected from final year students and recent university graduates. The research findings reveal that the effect of mediated employer image is greater than that of serial mediation of employer image and person-organizational fit on the relationship between corporate image and organizational attractiveness. In addition, the moderating effect of social identity awareness has not been found to be significant. The limitation of this research is that the researcher does not distinguish the background of the respondents' study programs which can influence the respondents' views on working in digital banking companies. By using the results of this research, management can understand that it is important to create a positive image through employer branding activities in order to be successful in attracting talented applicants for the company. This study incorporates the person-organization fit variable in the research model to see its relationship with organizational attractiveness."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fazah Zikri Soleha
"Menciptakan keunggulan kompetitif penting bagi perusahaan sebagai kegunaan untuk menarik para pencari kerja kompeten yang diperlukan untuk keberlanjutan bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran langsung employer brand attractiveness dan corporate social responsibility sebagai variabel dependen dalam memengaruhi intention to apply, serta pengaruh tidak langsung organizational reputation memediasi hubungan antara employer brand attractiveness dan corporate social responsibility terhadap intention to apply,sebagai variabel independen. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada total 315 responden. Responden adalah mahasiswa tahun terakhir dan lulusan baru yang belum memasuki dunia kerja dan merupakan bagian dari Generasi Z di Indonesia. Kuesioner menggunakan skala Likert 7 poin, dan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) digunakan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan pengaruh antara variabel yang digunakan dalam studi ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa employer brand attractiveness dan corporate social responsibility perusahaan secara signifikan memengaruhi intention to apply. Sementara itu, organizational reputation mempengaruhi hubungan antara employer brand attractiveness dan corporate social responsibility perusahaan dengan intention to apply melalui mediasi positif. Penelitian ini memiliki beberapa keterbatasan, seperti tidak adanya detail tentang jenis perusahaan yang dituju oleh responden, penggunaan metode cross-sectional, dan pengukuran self-assessment yang dapat menyebabkan bias subjektif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, perusahaan dapat belajar bagaimana membentuk organizational reputation yang berfungsi sebagai keunggulan kompetitif dalam meningkatkan employer brand attractiveness dan corporate social responsibility di kalangan Generasi Z sebagai calon tenaga kerja baru yang memasuki pasar kerja.

Creating a competitive advantage is crucial for companies to attract competent job seekers necessary for business sustainability. This study aims to examine the direct role of employer brand attractiveness and CSR as dependent variables influencing the intention to apply, as well as the indirect influence of organizational reputation mediating the relationship between employer brand attractiveness and CSR on the intention to apply, as independent variables. Data were collected through questionnaires given to a total of 315 respondents, consisting of final-year students and fresh graduates who have not yet entered the workforce and are part of Generation Z in Indonesia. The questionnaire used a 7-point Likert scale, and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed to analyze and explain the relationships between the variables in this study. The results showed that employer brand attractiveness and CSR significantly affect the intention to apply. Meanwhile, organizational reputation positively mediates the relationship between employer brand attractiveness and CSR with the intention to apply. This study has several limitations, such as the lack of detail about the type of companies targeted by respondents, the use of cross-sectional methods, and self-assessment measurements that can cause subjective bias. These limitations necessitate careful interpretation of the results due to potential response variation, inability to explain post-study changes, and possible bias in the findings. Based on this research, companies can learn how to shape organizational reputation as a competitive advantage in enhancing employer brand attractiveness and CSR among Generation Z as new job market entrants."
Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Raedi Zulfahmi Hanifi
"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari employer attractiveness terhadap intention to apply dengan menggunakan dimensi social value,market value, economic value, application value, cooperation value dan working environment. Objek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah generasi Y yang minimal mempunyai gelar sarjana dari 10 perguruan tinggi terbaik di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 200 responden yang dikumpulkan dengan metode non-probability sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini diolah dengan aplikasi SPSS ver. 23 menggunakan metode Multiple Regression Analysis. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa employer attractiveness memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap intention to apply secara keseluruhan dan dimensi yang paling mempengaruhi adalah social value. Economic value, cooperation value, dan working environment juga punya pengaruh positif sedangkan market value dan application value tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan.

The purpose of this research is examining the influence of employer attractiveness toward intention to apply. Further employer attractiveness dimensions breakdown of social value, market value, economic value, application value, cooperation value and working environment was used. The object or respondents that were used in this research are generation Y individuals who minimum have an undergraduate degree from top 10 reputable universities in Indonesia. This research was performed with 200 respondents that collected through non probability sampling. Data collected in this research were analyzed using multiple regression analysis with the aid of SPSS ver. 23. The final result of this research found that employer attractiveness has positive influence to intention to apply as a whole and the most impactful dimension is social value. Economic value, cooperation value, and working environment also have a positive influence while market value and application value have insignificant influence.
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2016
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Khairunnisa Della Egaputri
"Penelitian in bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dari perceived credibility of online job advertisement dan employer branding terhadap intention to apply dengan daya tarik organisasi sebagai variabel mediasi yang dilihat pada perusahaan tech start-up di Indonesia. Penelitian in juga memasukan karakteristik generasi Z yang diindikasikan memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dengan generasi lainnya. Responden penelitian berjumlah 260 orang yang merupakan para pencari kerja generasi Z yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara perceived credibility of online job advertisement dan employer branding terhadap intention to applyyang dimediasi secara parsial oleh variabel daya tarik organisasi.

The study aims to determine the influence of perceived credibility of online job advertisements and employer branding on intention to apply, with organizational attractiveness as a mediating variable, in tech start-up companies in Indonesia. The study also incorporates the characteristics of Generation Z, who are indicated to have distinct characteristics compared to other generations. The research respondents consist of 260 individuals who are job seekers from Generation Z residing in the Greater Jakarta area. The research method employed is quantitative using Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence of perceived credibility of online job advertisements and employer branding on intention to apply, partially mediated by the organizational attractiveness variable."
Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Bernadette Dinda Widyadharini
"Saat ini, ketika mengevaluasi perusahaan mana, pencari kerja akan mempertimbangkan reputasi perusahaan sebagai bagian dari tekad mereka untuk melamar pekerjaan dan mengejar karir mereka di perusahaan yang menjadi penting bagi perusahaan untuk mempertahankannya melalui branding perusahaan serta branding produk mereka. Selain branding, penting juga bagi perusahaan untuk memanfaatkan media sosial karena semakin banyak digunakan untuk kampanye branding perusahaan dan proses rekrutmen terutama di era digital ini dengan perubahan preferensi kerja dari talenta muda yaitu generasi z karena sebagian besar lulusan baru lebih memilih untuk memulai karir awal mereka di perusahaan milik negara di industri perbankan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan mengevaluasi signifikansi citra perusahaan melalui nilai-nilai yang berkaitan dengan keinginan kandidat, sosial, ekonomi, pengembangan diri, pendaftaran kerja, citra produk, dan media sosial terhadap niat melamar pekerjaan di bank BUMN yang dimediasi oleh reputasi perusahaan dan dimoderatori oleh media sosial. Berdasarkan hasil dari 122 mahasiswa S1 yang diolah dengan Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling menunjukkan bahwa nilai minat memiliki pengaruh paling tinggi terhadap reputasi perusahaan dan niat untuk melamar

Nowadays, when evaluating which companies, job seekers  will consider the reputation of the company as part of their determination to land a job application and pursuing their career in the company which became important for company to maintain it through employer branding as well as their product branding. Other than branding, it is also important for company to make use of social media as it has  increasingly used for employer branding campaigns and the recruiting process especially in this digital era with changing in working preference from the young talent which is generation z as most fresh graduates are now prefer to start their early career in a state-owned company in banking industry. Hence, this research will evaluate the significance of employer branding through value of interest, social value, economic value, value development, application value, product branding, and social media towards intention to apply for a job at a state-owned bank mediated by corporate reputation and moderated by social media. According to the results from 122 undergraduate students that are processed with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling indicated that the value of interest is the highest influence towards the corporate reputation and the intention to apply."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hilwah
"Turnover menjadi suatu permasalahan yang sering dihadapi oleh manajemen di beberapa perusahaan. Employer attractiveness dapat menjadi strategi yang tepat untuk mengurangi turnover intention karyawan. Selain itu, organizational commitment sebagi faktor siginifikan yang dapat mempengaruhi turnover intention diajukan sebagai variabel mediasi pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganlisis peran organizational commitment dalam memediasi pengaruh employer attractiveness terhadap turnover intention karyawan tetap head office PT Bintang Toedjoe. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui survei, menyebarkan kuesioner pada 120 responden sesuai kriteria sampel. Teknik penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling.
Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan terdapat hubungan yang negatif signfikan antara employer attractivenessterhadap turnover intention, dan organizational commitment terhadap turnover intention, serta hubungan yang positif signifikan antara employer attractiveness terhadap organizational commitment. Lebih lanjut, hasil penelitian juga menunjukan bahwa organizational commitment memediasi secara penuh pengaruh employer attractivenessterhadap turnover intention karyawan tetap head office PT Bintang Toedjoe

Turnover has been a problem that faced by management in several companies. Employer attractiveness can be the right strategy to reduce employee turnover intention. In addition, organizational commitment as a significant factor that can influence turnover intention is proposed as a mediating variable in this study. This study aims to analyze the role of organizational commitment in mediating the effects of employer attractiveness on turnover intention study on PT Bintang Toedjoe head office permanent employees. Researcher use quantitative approach and collect the data through surveys by distributing questionnaires to 120 respondents according to the sample criteria. The sampling technique of this study is total sampling.
The results show that there are a significantly negative effects of employer attractiveness on turnover intention and organizational commitment on turnover intention, and also there is a significantly positive effects of employer attractiveness on organizational commitment. Furthermore, the result also shows that organizational commitment fully mediates the effects of employer attractiveness on turnover intention of PT Bintang Toedjoe head office's permanent employees."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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