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"ABSTRACTThe LoRaWAN Technology opens new possibilities for gathering and analysis ofdistributed data. In the paper we concentrate on its maritime usability which was tested byus in the period from June to August 2018. Measurements of the LoRaWAN network coveragein the Bay of Gdansk area were carried out. Various conditions and places were tested. Theresearch was planned in such a way as to gradually increase the range and control the impact ofenvironmental factors. The results of the measurements confirm the wide application and a broadrange of the technology. Combined with cloud computing it leads to new kinds of services andapplications."

"Fokus dari skripsi ini adalah untuk membahas prinsip perbatasan maritime dan penerapannya pada Sengketa Laut Cina Selatan, khususnya pada batas maritim negara penuntut. Skripsi ini juga menguraikan lebih lanjut mengenai posisi Indonesia di dalam sengketa tersebut. Tujuan dari skripsi ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman lebih lanjut mengenai Sengketa Laut Cina Selatan dan mendiskusikan lebih lanjut mengenai negara penutut yang mana yang memiliki klaim paling sah di Laut Cina Selatan.

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The focus of this thesis is to discuss the maritime boundaries principle and applying the principle in the South China Sea Dispute regarding the maritime boundaries of the Claimant States. The thesis also elaborates more about Indonesia's position in the dispute. The purpose of this thesis is to give a more thorough understanding about the South China Sea Dispute, and discuss further regarding which claimant state has the most legitimate claim in the South China Sea."

"Marine resources as energy resources has become one means for the construction maritime power and unifying the region's defense for Indonesia. The geographical condition of Indonesia as an archipelagic country with the vast majority of territorial waters, as well as its strategic cross-position, becomes a fundamental source for sustainable energy development through the utilization of microalgae as a potential marine plant for biodiesel fuel, a diesel mix for Indonesian coastal communities. The research method in this study uses literature study and observation of previous authors' research, which will result in an analysis of energy objectives as supporting maritime defense that includes: (1) comprehensive understanding on the management and development of marine energy resources through the use of biodiesel from renewable energy of marine microalgae; (2) raising effective awareness and cooperation among the coastal communities, government and industry regarding the greatness of Indonesian history that has been built from the control over the oceans as a source of defense in developing energy security to support maritime defense."

"Dalam proses menjaga perdamaian dan stabilitas kawasan, agenda keamanan Perhimpunan Bangsa-Bangsa Asia Tenggara (ASEAN)—sebagai institusi internasional utama di Asia Tenggara—melibatkan negara-negara anggotanya serta negara mitra dari luar dalam kegiatan-kegiatannya. Dengan sengketa maritim yang belum terselesaikan, meningkatnya pengaruh dari negara-negara kuat di ambang perbatasannya, serta munculnya pertanyaan-pertanyaan kritis yang diarahkan pada kemampuan institusi-institusi internasional, peran ASEAN dalam dimensi keamanan maritim lantas menjadi titik kritis secara akademik dan politik. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemahaman akademis mengenai kerja sama keamanan maritim ASEAN secara kritis, serta menerapkan analisis tersebut pada konteks regional yang terus berkembang. Menggunakan 25 literatur serta metode taksonomi, artikel ini mengidentifikasi tiga titik fokus utama literatur: 1) ASEAN sebagai aktor dalam sengketa Laut Tiongkok Selatan; 2) keamanan non-tradisional sebagai fokus utama keamanan maritim ASEAN; dan 3) analisis kritis mengenai kapabilitas dan agensi ASEAN sebagai institusi internasional. Tinjauan ini menemukan bahwa Tiongkok tetap menjadi faktor utama yang konstan dalam diskursus keamanan ASEAN, dan tindakannya di Laut Tiongkok Selatan menjadi tantangan keamanan utama bagi agenda keamanan ASEAN. Tinjauan ini juga menemukan bahwa diskursus akademik terpengaruh oleh interaksi antar-negara adidaya (great powers), khususnya kontestasi antara AS dan Tiongkok. Mengingat aspirasi ASEAN untuk mempertahankan sentralitasnya dalam menjamin perdamaian dan stabilitas kawasan, kajian literatur ini menyimpulkan bahwa ASEAN harus mengambil tindakan jika ingin mempertahankan sentralitas tersebut saat ini.

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The issue of maritime security cooperation has become one of considerable importance within the changing political context of the maritime Southeast Asia region. In the process of establishing and maintaining the region’s peace and stability, the security agendas of the Association of Southeast Asian Nation—acting as Southeast Asia’s premier international institution—sees active participation by both its member states within the region as well as partners from without. But how does it fare in the face of its changing security challenges? With unresolved maritime disputes within its borders, the growing influence of international powers, and critical questions poised at the capabilities of international institutions, ASEAN’s role within the dimension of maritime security becomes a critical academic and political juncture. This literature review aims to critically analyze current academic understanding of ASEAN maritime security cooperation, applying it to the changing regional context. Using 25 relevant academic articles, this article identifies three main focal points of literature: 1) ASEAN as an actor in the South China Sea disputes’ 2) non-traditional security as the primary focus of ASEAN maritime security; and 3) critical analyses regarding ASEAN’s institutional capability and agency. It finds that China remains a constant primary factor in ASEAN’s security discourse, and its actions in the South China Sea constitutes ASEAN’s main security challenge. It also finds that the academic discourse is subject to the encroachment of great power politics, particularly the US-China contestation. Considering ASEAN’s aspirations to maintain its centrality in guaranteeing the region’s peace and stability, this literature review concludes that ASEAN must take political and academic action if it seeks to maintain its current trajectory."

"Sebagai negara kepulauan, kepastian batas-batas maritim merupakan hal yang sangat krusial bagi Indonesia dalam rangka menegakkan kedaulatannya.>br>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prinsip dan metode delimitasi maritim yang diterapkan dalam perjanjian-perjanjian perbatasan maritim di antara Indonesia dan Singapura, serta penerapan delimitasi maritim tersebut secara nyata.>br>Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prinsip yang digunakan dalam perjanjianperjanjian di antara Indonesia-Singapura adalah prinsip delimitasi maritim laut teritorial, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah metode sama jarak termodifikasi.>br>Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian-perjanjian delimitasi maritim diantara kedua negara berlangsung dengan baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari minimnya pelanggaran batas maritim di antara kedua negara

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As an archipelagic state, the certainty of maritime boundaries is a crucial factor for Indonesia, in order to uphold its sovereignty.>br>The objectives of this research are to find out the principle and method of maritime delimitation that was applied on the maritime boundary treaties between Indonesia and Singapore, and also the application of the maritime delimitation on the field.>br>The method that is used is the juridical-normative method. The research shows that the principle that was used on the treaties between Indonesia-Singapore was the territorial sea delimitation principle, and the method that was used was the modified equidistance method.>br>The research also shows that the maritime delimitation treaties between the two countries are running well. This can be seen from the lack of maritime boundary violation between the two countries."