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"ABSTRACTDr Morris Tidball-Binz is a forensic doctor who joined the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in 2004 and has since worked for the organization in numerous contexts, helping to develop its novel forensic capacity. Having begun his career with forensic and human rights organizations, he helped pioneer in his native South America the application of forensic science to human rights investigations, particularly the search for the disappeared. He helped create the ICRCs Forensic Unit, of which he was the first Director until early 2017; he then headed the forensic operation for the Humanitarian Project Plan. He is currently the Forensic Manager for the ICRCs new Missing Persons Project. He spoke with the Review to share his insights on the development of humanitarian forensic action and its role in protecting the dead and clarifying the fate of missing persons."

"ABSTRACTThe phenomenon of missing migrants, including victims of enforced disappearance, presents exceptional challenges due to its specific features and transnational scope. This article analyzes the case of missing and disappeared migrants in Mexico and illustrates the obstacles faced by their families, mostly residing in Central America, in their efforts to establish the fate and whereabouts of their loved ones and to obtain justice and redress. The article describes the process which led to the establishment of three mechanisms a Forensic Commission, an Investigative Unit on Crimes against Migrants and an External Mechanism of Support for Search and Investigation that aim at providing innovative responses and tackling the transnational dimension of the issue. The first significant achievements are presented, along with the remaining pitfalls."

"Bank Indonesia memiliki fungsi dan tugas yang sangat penting yaitu untuk mencapai dan memelihara kestabilan nilai Rupiah. Dalam menjalankan fungsinya, Bank Indonesia perlu didukung dengan manajemen kelembagaan yang baik, salah satunya dalam hal pengadaan barang dan jasa. Peningkatan kinerja pengadaan perlu dilakukan secara berkesinambungan agar efisiensi dan efektivitas proses pengadaan semakin meningkat. Berdasarkan studi literatur, salah satu metode untuk meningkatkan kinerja pengadaan adalah dengan mengukur tingkat kematangan proses pengadaan agar dapat diketahui komponen pengadaan yang perlu ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan strategi berdasarkan analisis gap terhadap kondisi eksisting kematangan proses pengadaan dengan menggunakan Procurement Maturity Model (Guth, 2010) untuk meningkatkan kinerja pengadaan di Bank Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dan survei yang dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden di Departemen Pengadaan Strategis Bank Indonesia. Selanjutnya dilakukan studi literatur untuk menyusun konsep strategi peningkatan yang akan dibahas secara mendalam melalui focus group discussion untuk menghasilkan strategi peningkatan tingkat kematangan proses pengadaan di Bank Indonesia. Strategi tersebut kemudian divalidasi sehingga dihasilkan rekomendasi strategi peningkatan tingkat kematangan pengadaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 21 strategi yang disarankan untuk diimplementasikan oleh Bank Indonesia untuk meningkatkan kinerja proses pengadaan barang dan jasa di Bank Indonesia.

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Bank Indonesia has very important duties to achieve and maintain the stability of the Rupiah value. In carrying out its functions, Bank Indonesia needs to be supported by good institutional management, one of which is in the procurement. Procurement performance improvement needs to be done continuously hence the efficiency and effectiveness of the procurement will increase. Based on literatures, method to improve procurement performance is by measuring the procurement maturity level to identify which procurement components need to be improved. This research aims to produce improvement strategies based on a gap analysis of the existing procurement maturity level using the Procurement Maturity Model (Guth, 2010) to improve procurement performance at Bank Indonesia. This research uses literature studies and surveys by distributing questionnaires to respondents at the Strategic Procurement Department of Bank Indonesia. Subsequently, literature studies were conducted to formulate conceptual improvement strategies that would be discussed in focus group discussions to produce strategies. These strategies are then validated to produce recommendation in the form of strategies to increase the procurement maturity level. The results of this study are 21 strategies that are suggested to be implemented by Bank Indonesia to improve the performance of the procurement process at Bank Indonesia."

"Sejak tahun 2014, proses perencanaan dan pengadaan obat di seluruh fasyankes baik institusi pemerintah maupun swasta yang bekerjasama dengan BPJS Kesehatan harus berdasarkan katalog elektronik pemerintah. Ini merupakan upaya untuk membentuk sistem pengadaan sediaan farmasi yang lebih transparan, efektif dan efisien. Metode penelitian yang dipakai yaitu metode studi kualitatif melalui cara mengumpulkan data dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan telaah dokumen. Penentuan informan dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Masih banyak hambatan teknis yang dihadapi saat tahap persiapan dan pengadaan obat melalui e-catalogue. Meskipun kesesuaian peresepan obat dengan FORNAS sudah tinggi, namun sebanyak 21% jenis obat FORNAS tersebut tidak dapat diadakan melalui e-catalogue. Masih perlunya peningkatan jumlah jenis obat yang tersedia di e-catalogue, serta peningkatan kualitas informasi dan kualitas sistem khususnya dalam kemudahan penggunaan dan keandalannya untuk dapat meningkatkan efektivitas penggunaan infrastruktur yang telah ada.

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Since 2014, the process of planning and procuring drugs in all health facilities, both government and private institutions in collaboration with BPJS Health, must be based on the government's electronic catalog. This is an effort to establish a pharmaceutical preparation procurement system that is more transparent, effective and efficient. The research method used is a qualitative study method by collecting data by observation, in- depth interviews, and document review. Determination of informants is done by purposive sampling. There are still many technical obstacles faced during the preparation and procurement stages of drugs through e-catalogue. Even though the suitability of drug prescriptions with FORNAS is already high, as many as 21% of FORNAS types of drugs cannot be procured through e-catalogue. It is still necessary to increase the number of types of drugs available in the e-catalogue, as well as to improve the quality of information and the quality of the system, especially in terms of ease of use and reliability, in order to increase the effectiveness of use of the existing infrastructure."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan aspek-aspek penilaian dan sub- penilaian kinerja rantai suplai pada beberapa kontraktor di bidang migas, serta memperoleh indikator kinerja pada tingkatan strategik, taktis, dan operasional. Indikator-indikator kinerja rantai suplai dikelompokan kedalam lima indikator utama yaitu Perencanaan, Pengadaan barang dan Jasa, TKDN, Asset Management, dan Kepabeanan. Dengan menggunakan metode AHP (analytical hierarchy process) indikator, subindikator dan alternatif disusun kedalam hierarki kemudian dihitung bobot dari indikator, subindikatro dan alternatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa usulan indikator-indikator yang dapat digunakan sebagi penilain kinerja rantai suplai di divisi SCM industri migas.

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This research aims to map aspects of assessment and assessment of the performance of the supply chain on a few contractors in the fields of oil and natural gas, as well as gaining performance indicators at the level of strategic, tactical, and operational. Performance indicators supply chain are grouped into five major indicators, namely Planning, Procurement of goods and services, TKDN, Asset Management, and Customs. By using the method of AHP (analytical hierarchy process) indicators, subindikator and alternate are arranged into hierarchies are then computed the weighting of indicators, subindikators and alternatives. The results of this research in the form of proposed indicators which can be used as supply chain performance evaluation in the SCM Division oil & gas industry."

"Kompleksitas proses pengadaan dalam aplikasi e-procurement diperlukan performa yang menunjang untuk meningkatkan daya saing. Aplikasi e-procurement berbasis web yang dikembangkan pada sebuah perusahaan, akan menghasilkan data log yang terus bertambah, namun belum dimanfaatkan dengan maksimal. Metode web log mining yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sequential pattern dengan framework PrefixSpan kemudian dilakukan penghitungan waktu rata-rata yang dihabiskan pada sebuah halaman sesuai sequence pattern yang terbentuk. Hasil pengolahan dan analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan sistem evaluasi tersebut menghasilkan pola urutan yang kemudian digunakan untuk mengetahui urutan akses dan waktu akses antar sequence sebagai bahan analisis untuk melakukan perbaikan atau peningkatan produk. Evaluasi yang dihasilkan adalah indikasi perlunya dilakukan peninjauan query pada bagian dengan waktu memuat halaman lebih dari 10 detik serta penggabungan halaman yang memanggil log bersamaan atau simultan.

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The complexity of the procurement process in e-procurement applications requires performance that supports increasing competitiveness. A web-based e-procurement application developed by a company will produce log data that continues to grow, but has not been utilized to its full potential. The web log mining method used in this study is a sequential pattern with the PrefixSpan framework and then the average time spent on a page is calculated according to the sequence pattern formed. The findings show that the development of the evaluation system produces a sequence of patterns which is then used to determine the order of access and the access time between sequences as an analytical material to make product improvements. The resulting evaluation is an indication of the need to review queries on sections with page loading times greater than 10 seconds and merge pages that call the same log simultaneously.

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"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas analisi steori E-Service terhadap Implementasi E-Procurement Menggunakan Metode E-Lelang Cepat Oleh Unit Layanan Pengadaan Pada Lembaga Kebijakan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Post-Positivist, dengan teknik pengumpulan data Kualitatif melalui wawancar amendalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkapkan apakah Implementasi E-Lelang Cepat sebagai salah satu metode pengadaan barang/jasa secara elektronik sudah memenuhi dimensi E-Service. Hasil penelitian pemaparan ini berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari dimensi pelaksanaan E-Lelang cepat di LKPP telah memenuhi literatur pelayanan yang baik, masyarakat dan pengguna dapat merasakan manfaatnya secara langsung, tercapainya pelayanan yang diharapkan, dan terpenuhinya informasi-informasi yang dibutuhkan sebagai persyaratan pelaksanaan pengadaan secara elektronik. Selain itu dari dimensi konteks sistem informasi elektroniknya peran sistem telah mengakomodir antara pihak LKPP dengan Penyedia dengan baik dan efektif.

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ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses E Service theory analysis on E Procurement Implementation Using Quick E Auction Method By Procurement Unit at Government Procurement Policy Institution. This research uses Post Positivist approach, with qualitative data collection technique through in depth interview. This study aims to reveal whether the Implementation of E Auction Fast as one method of procurement of goods services electronically meets the dimensions of E Service. The results of this exposure study went well. This can be seen from the implementation dimension of fast E Auction in LKPP has fulfilled good service literature, community and users can feel the benefits directly, the achievement of service expected, and fulfillment of information needed as requirement of procurement implementation electronically. In addition from the dimensions of electronic information system context, the role of the system has been accommodating between the LKPP with the Provider well and effectively."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemilihan pemasok yang dilakukan di sebuah perusahaan milik negara yang bergerak di industri pupuk. Penelitian dilakukan pada satu jenis pupuk yakni pupuk NPK yang memiliki 3 bahan baku utama yakni, KCL, Clay, dan DAP. Ketiga bahan baku utama ini didapatkan perusahaan melalui pihak ketiga atau pemasok. Pemilihan pemasok dilakukan melalui evaluasi kriteria dan pemeringkatan pemasok menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process AHP dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution TOPSIS. Evaluasi kriteria dilakukan dengan penilaian para ahli pada divisi yang berhubungan dengan pengadaan bahan baku pupuk NPK di perusahaan tersebut. Hasil pengolahan data AHP menghasilkan 4 kriteria utama pemilihan pemasok yakni biaya, kualitas, pengiriman, dan fleksibilitas dengan total 10 subkriteria. Hasil pemeringkatan pemasok menghasilkan peringkat kinerja pemasok masing-masing bahan baku utama yakni Pemasok bahan baku KCL dengan peringkat kinerja tertinggi adalah PT Khong Han PTE LTD, Pemasok bahan baku Clay dengan peringkat kinerja tertinggi adalah PT Inti Barokah Utama, Pemasok bahan baku DAP dengan peringkat kinerja tertinggi adalah PT Pukati Pelangi Bahana Agropolitan. Dengan hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan perusahaan dapat memaksimalkan pemilihan pemasok yang tepat agar kelancaran proses produksi dapat terlaksana dengan baik.

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This study discusses the selection of suppliers conducted in a state owned company engaged in the fertilizer industry. The research was conducted on one type of fertilizer namely NPK fertilizer which has 3 main raw materials namely, KCL, Clay, and DAP. These three main raw materials are obtained through third party companies or suppliers. Supplier selection is done through evaluation criteria and supplier rating using Analytical Hierarchy Process AHP method and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution TOPSIS. Evaluation of criteria is done by expert assessment on the division relating to the procurement of raw material of NPK fertilizer in the company.

The result of AHP data processing yield 4 main criteria of supplier selection ie cost, quality, delivery, and flexibility with total 10 subcriteria. The results of supplier ratings resulted in the rank of supplier performance of each of the main raw materials ie KCL Raw Material Supplier with the highest performance rating is PT Khong Han PTE LTD, Clay raw material supplier with the highest performance rating is PT Inti Barokah Utama, DAP raw material supplier with performance rating highest is PT Pukati Pelangi Bahana Agropolitan. With the results of the study is expected to maximize the company 39 s selection of the right supplier to smooth the production process can be done well. "

"The dominant approach to evaluating the law on evidence and proof focuses on how the trial system should be structured to guard against error. This book argues instead that complex and intertwining moral and epistemic considerations come into view when departing from the standpoint of a detached observer and taking the perspective of the person responsible for making findings of fact." "Ho contends that it is only by exploring the nature and content of deliberative responsibility that the role and purpose of much of the law can be fully understood. In many cases, values other than truth have to be respected, not simply as side-constraints, but as values which are internal to the nature and purpose of the trial. A party does not merely have a right that the substantive law be correctly applied to objectively true findings of fact, and a right to have the case tried under rationally structured rules. The party has, more broadly, a right to a just verdict, where justice must be understood to incorporate a moral evaluation of the process which led to the outcome. Ho argues that there is an important sense in which truth and justice are not opposing considerations; but rather, principles of one kind reinforce demands of the other." "This book argues that the court must not only find the truth to do justice, it must do justice in finding the truth."