Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 139457 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
cover
Ayuning Aulia
"ABSTRAK
Metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang diharapkan dapat menurunkan fertilitas di
Indonesia serta menurunkan angka kematian ibu yang masih cukup tinggi. Oleh karena
itu, pemerintah membuat Renstra 2015-2019 dan menargetkan capaian persentase
peserta KB aktif MKJP tahun 2017 menurut yaitu 21,7%. (BKKBN,2015). Pemakaian
kontrasepsi di Kecamatan Semparuk Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat tahun 2017
masih didominasi oleh pengguna non MKJP yaitu sebesar 94,46 sementara pengguna
MKJP hanya 5,44%. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk menganalisis hambatan keikutsertaan
Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang di Kecamatan Semparuk Kabupaten Sambas
Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2019. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang
merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menerangkan
umur dan dukungan suami tidak ada hubungan dengan keikutsertaaan menggunakan
Metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang sedangkan pendidikan (p-value=0,039, POR=6,234,
CI=1,279-30,396), pengetahuan (p-value=0,002, POR=6,682, CI=2,186-20,426),
jumlah anak (p-value=0,024, POR=0,270, CI=0,092-0,792), keterpaparan informasi (pvalue=0,028, POR=3,593, CI=1,226-10,533, dan ketersediaan alat kontrasepsi (pvalue=0,049, POR=3,916, CI=1,090-14,067 mempengaruhi keikutsertaan menggunakan
MKJP. Saran penelitian yaitu untuk BKKBN dapat melakukan pengadaan PLKB yang
sebagai perpanjangan tangan dari BKKBN untuk menyampaikan informasi tentang
kontrasepsi dimasyarakat. Untuk PLKB memberikan informasi kepada pasangan usia
subur tentang efek samping alat kontrasepsi, cara mengatasi efek samping, waktu dan
jadwal KB, dan Cara menggunakan/pemasangan alat/cara KB. Untuk Penelitian
Selanjutnya melakukan penelitian secara kualitatif tentang keikutsertaan MKJP agar
bisa mengetahui lebih mendalam tentang alasan ketidakikutsertaan MKJP. Variabelnya
dapat ditambah dengan efek samping kontrasepsi yang digunakan, jumlah anak yang
diinginkan, kompetensi bidan dalam pemasangan MKJP dan lain sebagainya.

ABSTRACT
Long-acting reversible contraceptive methods are expected to reduce fertility in
Indonesia and reduce maternal mortality rates which are still quite high. Therefore, the
government made the 2015-2019 Strategic Plan and targeted the achievement of the
percentage of active LARC family planning participants in 2017 according to 21.7%.
(BKKBN, 2015). The use of contraception in the District of Semparuk, Sambas
Regency, West Kalimantan in 2017 is still dominated by non-LARC users, which
amounted to 94.46 while LARC users were only 5.44%. The aims of this study is to
analyze the barriers to the participation of the Long-Term Contraception Method in
Semparuk Subdistrict, Sambas District, West Kalimantan in 2019. Quantitative research
with the cross-sectional design is the method used in this study. The results of the study
explained the age and support of the husband there was no relationship with
participation using long-term contraceptive methods while Education (p-value = 0.039,
CI = 1.2799-30396, POR = 6.234), knowledge (p-value=0,002, CI=2,186-20,426,
POR=6,682), number of children (p-value=0,024, CI=0,092-0,792, POR=0,270,),
Information exposure (p-value = 0,028, CI = 1,226-10,533, POR = 3,593), and
Availability of contraception (p-value = 0,049, CI = 1.090-14.067, POR = 3.916) affects
participation using LARC. Suggestions for research are that the BKKBN can carry out
PLKB procurement which is an extension of the BKKBN for convey information about
contraception in the community. For the PLKB provide information to couples of
childbearing age about the side effects of contraceptives, how to deal with side effects,
time and schedule of family planning, and how to use/install a family planning device.
For Research Next, conduct research qualitatively about LARC participation so that
they can discuss further about the reasons for LARC's participation. The variables can
be added to the side effects used, the number of children desired, the competence of
midwives in the installation of LARC and so on."
2019
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Vallery Violila
"Indonesia menghadapi tantangan kependudukan yaitu bonus demografi dan total fertility rate (TFR) yang lebih tinggi dari target RPJMN. Program KB, khususnya penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) kemudian menjadi upaya pemerintah dalam mengendalikan penduduk khususnya pada kelompok berisiko. Namun, penggunaan mix-method MKJP di Indonesia relatif masih rendah yaitu 24.6% dibandingkan negara ASEAN lainnya. Selain itu, WUS di Indonesia juga terkait dengan masalah akses kesehatan seperti masih tingginya unmet need dan belum semua wanita mendapat paparan informasi dari penyuluh lapangan KB, informed choice KB, ataupun memiliki jaminan kesehatan nasional (JKN). Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi indikator akses layanan kesehatan dan mengetahui hubungan akses layanan kesehatan dengan penggunaan MKJP. Penelitian ini menggunakan data SKAP KKBPK 2019 dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Analisis univariat dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi indikator akses layanan kesehatan. Analisis bivariat dan multivariat digunakan untuk melihat hubungan akses layanan kesehatan dengan penggunaan MKJP. Ditemukan 75.3% (95% CI= 9.127-10.473) wanita masih mengalami minimal 1 masalah terkait akses layanan kesehatan. Proporsi penggunaan MKJP oleh Wanita yang Telah Menikah di Indonesia adalah 29.2% (95% CI=3.383-3.993). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara akses layanan kesehatan dengan penggunaan MKJP (AOR=1,19; 95% CI=1,091-1,312). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan MKJP di Indonesia relatif masih rendah sehingga perlu upaya pemerintah untuk mengurangi masalah terkait akses layanan kesehatan. 

Indonesia faces population challenges, namely the demographic dividend and the total fertility rate which higher than the national target. Family Planning Programme, especially the use of Long Acting and Permanent Contraceptive Method (LAPCM) is then become the government’s effort to control the population growth, especially for high-risk groups. However, the use of LAPCM in Indonesia is still relatively low, namely 24.6% compare to other ASEAN countries. In addition, married women in Indonesia is also related to health access problems such as high percentage of unmet need and not all women have received information from family planning field counselors, informed choice of family planning, or have national health insurance (JKN). Therefore, this study aims to identify indicators of access to health services and determine the relationship between access to health services and the use of LAPCM. This study uses data from the  SKAP KKBPK 2019 with a cross-sectional research design. Univariate analysis uses to identify indicators of access to health services. Bivariate and multivariate analyzes were used to see the relationship between access to health services and the use of LAPCM. It was found that 75.3% of women still experienced at least 1 problem related to access to health services. The proportion of the LAPCM user among married women in reproductive age in Indonesia is 29.2%. There is a significant relationship between access to health services and the use of MKJP (AOR=1.19; 95% CI=1.091-1.312). It can be concluded that the use of LAPCM in Indonesia is relatively low, so that government efforts are needed to reduce problems related to access to health services."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2023
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Melia Dhita Roslianti
"Intra Uterine Device (IUD) atau alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim merupakan salah satu metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Penggunaan IUD di Indonesia masih tergolong sedikit dan hanya 8.35%. Berdasarkan dari rencana strategis BKKBN, target penggunaan MKJP sebesar 28.39% pada tahun 2024. Salah satu fokus strategi dengan komunikasi, informasi, edukasi (KIE) serta konseling KB. Tenaga kesehatan berperan dalam pelayanan program KB dengan meningkatkan sikap dan perilaku terhadap perencanaan keluarga yang lebih baik, serta menjadi role model. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi determinan yang mempengaruhi penggunaan IUD di kalangan tenaga kesehatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional, melibatkan 110 responden tenaga kesehatan wanita berusia 20-49 tahun yang bekerja di Jakarta, dan merupakan pengguna KB aktif IUD. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 75% responden tenaga kesehatan merupakan pengguna baru IUD. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia (p < 0.001), paritas (p = 0.002), sikap (p = 0.031), efek samping penggunaan IUD (p = 0.041), dan dukungan pasangan (p = 0.045) dengan penggunaan IUD. Namun, tidak ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara jenis IUD (p = 0.326) dan biaya KB (p = 0.364) dengan penggunaan IUD pada tenaga kesehatan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa faktor usia, paritas, sikap, dukungan pasangan, dan efek samping berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan IUD di kalangan tenaga kesehatan.

Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is a long-term contraceptive method. The usage of IUD in Indonesia remains low at only 8.35%. According to the strategic plan of the National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN), the target for the use of Long-Acting Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) is 28.39% by 2024. One of the strategic focuses is on information, education, communication (IEC), and family planning counseling. Health workers play a crucial role in providing family planning services by improving attitudes and behaviors towards better family planning, as well as serving as role models. This study aims to identify the determinants affecting IUD usage among health workers. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design, involving 110 female health worker respondents aged 20-49 years who work in Jakarta and are active IUD users. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analyses with chi-square tests. The results show that 75% of health worker respondents are new IUD users. The findings reveal significant relationships between age (p < 0.001), parity (p = 0.002), attitude (p = 0.031), side effects of IUD use (p = 0.041), and partner support (p = 0.045) with the use of IUD. However, no significant relationship was found between the type of IUD (p = 0.326) and contraceptive cost (p = 0.364) with the use of IUD among health workers. This study concludes that age, parity, attitude, partner support, and side effects significantly influence IUD usage among health workers."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2025
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Rajagukguk, Omas Bulan
"This paper is housed on contraceptive switching in indonesia. Since a woman might use more than one method of contraception during her reproductive period she can contribute more than one contraceptive use interval to the data. Some studies of contraceptive switching have used statistical techniques which assume independence between switching but this assumption can be violated because the likelihood of switching might be correlated. Hence contraceptive switching varies not only across groups of contraceptive users but also across contraceptive users with the same socioeconomic characteristics. Hence the consequences of this contraceptive users' eject for the relationship between socioeconomic. demographic and contraceptive-related characteristics of users and contraceptive switching in indonesia is analysed through the use of random-ejects logistic models. The data used for the analysis is from the 1991 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. The findings confirm the results of previous studies that a number of socioeconomic and demographic factors influence the likelihood of switching contraception. Among these factors. contraceptive-related /actors such as the method being used before switching, the duration of use at switching and the reason for switching, affect contraceptive switching most. The results also indicate that there is correlation between intervals for the same woman. This implies that there are other factors which have not been observed and contribute to the differentials of switching contraception across women with the saute socioeconomic characteristics."
Journal of Population, 1997
JOPO-3-2-1997-97
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Alfiah Rahma
"Indonesia terus mengalami perkembangan yang dinamis. Indonesia merupakan negara ke 4 penduduk terbanyak di dunia yaitu 275 juta jiwa. Keluarga Berencana adalah upaya pengendalian jumlah anak yang dilahirkan, jarak dan umur lahir yang ideal. Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) merupakan metode yang dinilai paling efektif mencegah kehamilan. Angka penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) di Indonesia pada tahun 2017 sebesar 13,4%. Provinsi Banten memiliki tingkat kesertaan MKJP terendah sebesar 7,4% diikuti oleh provinsi Aceh 7,7%. Beberapa provinsi juga mengalami penurunan penggunaan MKJP, seperti provinsi riau pada tahun 2017 8,3% sedangkan tahun 2012 sebesar 8,5%, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta tahun 2017 18,6% pada tahun 2012 21,1%. Media informasi kesehatan adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan suatu penyebab atau topik dengan menyebarkan data dan informasi yang relevan kepada khalayak luas. Penggunaan internet di rumah mencapai 78,18% pada tahun 2020. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan akses media informasi dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjangpada wanita usia subur di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan sampel wanita usia subur berstatus kawin dan menggunakan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang yang terpilih menjadi responden dalam SDKI tahun 2017 serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebanyak 18.263 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara akses media informasi dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (p value <0,001). Wanita usia subur yang akses media informasi sebanyak 3.188 responden (25,5%) memiliki kemungkinan untuk menggunakan MKJP 1,2 kali (95% CI: 1,1-1,8) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan wanita usia subur yang tidak akses media informasi.

Indonesia continues to experience dynamic development. Indonesia is the 4th most populous country in the world, namely 275 million people. Family planning is an effort to control the number of children born, spacing and ideal birth ages. The Long Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) is the method that is considered the most effective in preventing pregnancy. The rate of use of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) in Indonesia in 2017 was 13.4%. Banten province has the lowest MKJP participation rate at 7.4% followed by Aceh province at 7.7%. Several provinces also experienced a decrease in the use of MKJP, such as Riau Province in 2017 8.3% while in 2012 it was 8.5%, Yogyakarta Special Region Province in 2017 18.6% and in 2012 21.1%. Health information media is to increase awareness of a cause or topic by disseminating relevant data and information to a wide audience. Internet use at home reached 78.18% in 2020. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between access to information media and the use of long-term contraception methods among women of childbearing age in Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of women of reproductive age who were married and used long-term contraceptive methods who were selected as respondents in the 2017 IDHS and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 18,263 respondents. The research results show that there is a relationship between access to information media and the use of long-term contraceptive methods (p value <0.001). Women of childbearing age who had access to information media as many as 3,188 respondents (25.5%) were 1.2 times more likely to use MKJP (95% CI: 1.1-1.8) compared to women of childbearing age who did not have access to information media."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2024
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Hasna Almira
"Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang dengan salah satu permasalahan pembangunan yang dihadapinya adalah jumlah kepadatan penduduk yang semakin meningkat. Upaya untuk mengendalikannya pemerintah Indonesia telah melaksanakan program Keluarga Berencana (KB) bagi Pasangan Usia Subur. Namun, jumlah peserta KB aktif di Indonesia masih didominasi oleh penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka pendek, hanya 17,45% yang menggunakan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) dan Kalimantan Barat merupakan provinsi yang memiliki prevalensi MKJP terendah di Indonesia (5,43%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku penggunaan MKJP pada akseptor wanita di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat dengan melakukan analisis lanjut data SDKI tahun 2017 yang menggunakan disain penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebesar 488 dari 1026 WUS yang memenuhi kriteria : berusia 15-49 tahun, berstatus kawin, memakai alat kontrasepsi dan memiliki data lengkap, dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara umur (nilai p=0,006), tingkat pendidikan (nilai p=0,023), indeks kekayaan (nilai p=<0,001), jumlah anak (nilai p=0,008) dan pengetahuan tentang MKJP (nilai p=0,006) dan sumber pelayanan KB (nilai p=0,015) dengan perilaku penggunaan MKJP. Upaya untuk meningkatkan penggunaan MKJP, BKKBN Provinsi Kalimantan Barat perlu melakukan promosi mengenai MKJP melalui media massa, penyuluhan serta konseling bagi Pasangan Usia Subur.

Indonesia is a developing country with one of the development problems it faces is an increasing population. Efforts to control it the Indonesian government has implemented a Family Planning program for fertile age couples. However, the number of active family planning participants in Indonesia still uses the method of short contraception, only 17.45% use the long acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) and West Kalimantan is the province that has the lowest prevalence of LARC in Indonesia (5.43%). This study discusses the factors related to the use of LARC among female acceptors in West Kalimantan by conducting further data analysis of the 2017 IDHS using cross sectional research designs. Samples were 488 out of 1026 women of childbearing age who met the criteria: 15-49 years old, were married, used contraception and had complete data, analyzed using chi square. The results showed the relationship between age (p-value=0.006), education level (p-value=0.023), wealth index (p-value=<0.001), number of children (p-value=0.008) and knowledge about LARC (p-value=0.006) and the source of family planning services (p-value=0.015) with behavior of using LARC. In an effort to increase the use of LARC, BKKBN in West Kalimantan needs to do a promotion of MKJP through mass media and counseling for Fertile Age Couples. "
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2020
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Nany Leksokumoro
"Tujuan: Mengetahui status asam folat dan perilaku tentang asupan asam folat pada akseptor KB, sehingga dapat dipertimbangkan perlu tidaknya suplementasi asam folat pada akseptor KB, khususnya akseptor pil.
Tempat: RW 014 Kelurahan Pisangan Baru, Kecamatan Matraman, Jakarta Timur.
Bahan dan Cara: Penelitian crows-sectional dan subjek penelilian adalah semua akseptor KB yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi data sosio demografi, pola makan, asupan giri (makro matrial dan asam folat), status kadar asam folat serum dan sel darah merah (SDM).
Hasil: Tidak didapatkan kadar asam folat serum < 3 ag/ml. Status asam folat serum subjek tidak berhubungan dengan pemakaian pil, karakteristik demografi, asupan gizi dan status gizi. Persentase kadar asam folat SDM < 160 mg/ml. adalah 3,5%. Kadar asam folat SDM subjek pil tidak berbeda dengan subjek bukan pil, namun ada kecenderungan kadar asam folat SDM subjek pil lebih rendah dari subjek bukan pil. Secara bermakna kadar asam folat SDM subjck bcrhubungan dengan kebiasaan mengkonsumsi sayur hijau dan kelompok umur. Perbedaan dalam mengolah sayur menyebabkan perbedaan bermakna pada jumlah subjek yang mempunyai kadar asam folat SDM < 160 mg/ml. Rata-rata asupan zat-zat gizi subjck penelitian di bawah AKG yang dianjurkan. Subjek pil mempunyai rata-rasa asupan asam folat lebih rendah bermakna dari subjek bukan pil, namun tidak didapatkan korelasi antara asupan asam folat dengan kadar asam folat serum dan SDM subjek penelitian.
Kcsimpulan: Status asam folat serum dan SDM subjek penelitian tidak berhubungan dengan pemakaian pil dan bukan pil, sehingga belum diperlukan suplementasi pada subjek penelitian khususnya subjek pil.

Objective: To determine the folic acid slates and the behavior of folic acid intake in contraceptive users. This is in order to decide whether folic acid supplemeration is necessary, especially for pill users.
Location: RW 014 Kelurahan Pisangan Baru, Kecamatan Matraman, Jakarta Timur.
Methods: cross-sectional study and subjects were all contraceptive users who fulfill study criteria. Data ' collected were socio-demographic, eating paucrn, nutritional intake (macro nutrient and folic acid), nutritional status, serum and RISC folic acid level.
Results: Serum folic acid level of < 3 mg/ml, was not found, Scrum folic acid level was not associated with using pill or non pill, socio-demographic, eating pattern, nutritional intake and nutritional status. The percentage of RISC folic acid level of N 160 mg/ml, was 3.5%. RISC folic acid level was not associated with using pill or non-pill, but there was a tendency Chef ItBC folic acid level in pill users was lower than non-pill users, There was a significant correlation between R13C folic acid level wish the frequency of green vegetables consumption and age group, 'Ihe difference in the manner of cooking significantly associated with the number of subject with RBC folic acid level of 160 mg/ml. Nutritional intake was under RDl level in almost subjects. Pill users had in average significant lower folic acid intake compare to non-pill users, but there was no correlation between folic acid intake with scrum and RBC folic acid level.
Conclusions: Serum and RHC folic acid stains is not associated with using pill or non-pill. From this study it is still not necessary for folic acid supplementation, especially for pill users.
"
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 1999
T4024
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
"Contraception is an integral dimension of women's
health both of them are components of the broader- objectives of
family planning and life long well-being i.e., controlling ones life
pattern. Research data indicates of decline in fertility rates. infant
mortality and child mortality rates with womens' development and
economic advancement, women ?s acknowledge the need for
contraception and limiting the number of pregnancies. This study
used the Indian National Family Health Survey (NFHS-2, l 998-99),
2000, for currently married women aged l5-49 years. The objective
of the study is to explore the substantial impact of the use modern
contraceptive methods on fertility, infant and child mortality rates
in India. The knowledge of modern contraceptive methods is nearly
uniform (99%) among the currently married women irrespective of
their socioeconomic and geographical affiliation. The practice of
contraception does not only reduce the fertility, infant, and child
mortality rates, but also has major impact on the quality of their
lives and reproductive health status. The strong, consistent, and
negative significant eject of family planning methods have been
observed on aggregate decline of fertility. infant, and child
mortality. The socioeconomic background of women (education,
religion, and standard of living) influenced the practice of family
planning methods significantly. The use of family planning methods
subsequently help to bring down the fertility, infant, and child
mortality rates.
"
Journal of Population, 13 (1) 2007 : 31-46, 2007
JOPO-13-1-2007-31
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
M. Arafat Patria
"Penggunaan kontrasepsi Suntik dan Pil terus meningkat dibandingkan penggunaImplan dan IUD. Masalah alat kontrasepsi adalah kejadian putus pakai dan ganticara salah satunya disebabkan oleh efek samping penggunaan alat kontrasepsi yangberdampak pada stagnan angka Total Fertility Rate, mortalitas morbiditas maternalneonatal serta kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan. Penelitian bertujuan untukmengetahui pengaruh pengalaman efek samping alat kontrasepsi sebelumnyaterhadap kejadian putus pakai alat kontrasepsi terakhir. Desain penelitian ini adalahdesain penelitian cohort retrospectif, dengan menggunakan analisis survival danjumlah sampel 12.467 responden. Hasil penelitian, pada pengguna IUD memilikirisiko kecepatan lebih rendah untuk putus pakai pada lebih 36 bulan dan penggunaPil memiliki risiko kecepatan lebih rendah pada sosial ekonomi miskin padapengguna dengan pengalaman efek samping alat kontrasepsi sebelumnya. Padapengguna Suntik memiliki risiko kecepatan putus pakai lebih tinggi pada tahun kedua. Pada pengguna Implan risiko lebih rendah pada tahun pertama, ketiga dankeempat namun secara statistik tidak bermakna. Perlu pencatatan kohor penggunaImplan setelah satu tahun, pengguna IUD setelah tiga tahun, pengguna Suntiksetelah satu tahun dan pengguna Pil pada tingkat Sosial Ekonomi Miskin agarpengguna alat kontrasepsi tersebut tidak mengalami putus pakai.

The use of Injectable contraceptives and Pills continues to increase compared to users of Implans and IUDs. The problem of contraception is the incidence of discontinuation and change the way one of them is caused by the side effects of contraceptive use that affect the stagnant number of Total Fertility rate, mortality of neonatal maternal morbidity and unwanted pregnancy. The study aims to determine the effect of previous contraceptive side effects experiences on the last use of contraceptive use. The design of this study was a cohort retrospectif study design,using survival analysis and sample number of 12.467 respondents. The results of the study, on IUD users had lower risk risk for breaking out at over 36 months and users of Pills had lower risk risk in poor socioeconomic in users with previous experience of contraceptive side effects. Injecting users have the risk of breaking speed is higher in the second year. In users of Implan risk is lower in the first year,third and fourth but statistically not meaningful. Recording of user cohorts Implans after one year, IUD users after three years, injection users after one year and users of Pill at the level of Poor Social Economics, so that users of contraceptive continuation."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2017
T47831
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Fathia Dea Aulia
"Program KB ditetapkan sebagai program pemerintah sejak tahun 1970, awal mulanya program ini hanya fokus pada masalah kesehatan. Namun seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk Indonesia, tingginya angka kematian ibu dan kebutuhan kesehatan reproduksi, KB selanjutnya digunakan sebagai salah satu cara untuk menekan pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk serta meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Namun berdasarkan Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2019, tertera bahwa cakupan KB di Indonesia baru mencapai 62,5%. Sementara metode yang dipilih oleh masyarakat Indonesia masih didominasi oleh metode kontrasepsi jangka pendek (non MKJP) yaitu sebanyak 80%. Hal ini belum sesuai dengan target yang sudah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan MKJP pada wanita usia 15-49 tahun di Indonesia dengan menggunakan data SDKI tahun 2017, yang menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 10.813 dari 49.627 wanita usia subur yang memenuhi kriteria : wanita berusia 15-49 tahun, berstatus kawin, dan memakai kontrasepsi. Uji chi square digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antar variabel. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara jumlah anak hidup, indeks kekayaan, pekerjaan, keterpaparan informasi, dan sumber pelayanan KB dengan penggunaan MKJP. Diharapkan agar BKKBN dapat menyebarkan informasi mengenai KB khususnya MKJP melalui media sosial secara lebih masif dan lebih intens

Family Planning program (KB) in Indonesia has been stated as government’s operational plan since 1970. At the beginning of this program, the focus was only on health care purpose. However, along with the increasing number of the Indonesian populations, mother’s death, and the needs of reproduction health, this family planning program has been used as one of the way to suppress the number of population’s growth and the health of mothers and babies. Nonetheless, based on Indonesian health profile data in 2019, it is stating that this program coverage has only reached 62.5% of all the mothers in the age of productive range. Moreover, the method is chosen by the people is dominated by short-term contraception method with the number of 80%. This number has not matched yet with the number of stated target by the government. This study is aiming for the purpose of knowing all the related factors with the usage of Long Acting Reversible Contraceptive (LARC) among the women with productive ages in Indonesia using IDHS’s data in 2017, and using cross-sectional studies design. The sample of the study was 10.813 of 49.672 productive women that fulfill the criteria; in the age of 15- 49, with married status, and using contraception. This study was assisted by chi-square method to analyze the correlation of each variable. The analysis shows that there is correlation between the number of living child, wealth index, occupation, information disclosure, and the source of family planning program services using LARC. It is hoped that BKKBN could broadcast the information about this family planning program (especially LARC) through social media in more massive and intensive way"
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2021
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
<<   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10   >>