Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Summary: "This book is the only annual study that dissects Indonesia's sub-national competitiveness at both the provincial level (covering 34 provinces) and the regional level (covering six major island groups). Based on a rich dataset of 103 indicators, the study covers four environments of competitiveness: (1) Macroeconomic Stability, (2) Government and Institutional Setting, (3) Financial, Businesses, and Manpower Conditions, and (4) Quality of Life and Infrastructure Development. It also presents each province and region's comparative strengths and weaknesses, and conducts "what-if" policy simulations to propose policy suggestions"

"Summary: "Indonesia's diverse economic landscape and growing importance in the global and regional stages warrant deeper understanding of the economy at sub-national levels. This book by the Asia Competitiveness Institute (ACI) is an update of ACI's annual study of the competitiveness landscape of 34 Indonesia provinces. With 103 indicators covering four environments and 12 sub-environments of competitiveness, the study's unique methodology incorporates comparative strengths and weaknesses, and 'what-if' policy simulations aimed at policy suggestions for each province. This third instalment also features a new structure and graphical presentation that offer investors an overview of each province's competitiveness landscape. Coupled with evidence-based findings and analyses, this report is a recommended read for policymakers, stakeholders and general audience interested in the economic developments of Indonesia's provinces"-"

"Summary:This book is a world-class report by the Asia Competitiveness Institute, updated annually to analyse Indonesia's competitiveness at the provincial level."

"The constitution of 1945 grants regional government the broadest autonomy, then the regional autonomy law no.22/1999 was born to giving powers to the regional authorities such a provinces, regencies and cities, unless a statute states a power to the central government..."

"Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara produsen dan eksportir kelapa terbesar didunia, tetapi Indonesia masih belum bisa memanfaatkan potensi yang dimilikinya agar bisa lebih optimal lagi dalam memberi keuntungan yang bisa dihasilkan. Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mencoba menilai daya saing ekspor komoditi kelapa Indonesia di pasar dunia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) dan Constant Market Share Analysis (CMSA). Hasilnya, ekspor kelapa Indonesia secara keseluruhannya memiliki daya saing yang bagus, sehingga Indonesia bisa bersaing dengan para pesaingnya di pasar dunia, akan tetapi ekspor tersebut masih didominasi oleh produk-produk yang bernilai tambah rendah.

---

Indonesia is one of the biggest producer and exporter of coconut commodity in the world, unfortunately, Indonesia is still not be able to utilize this commodity full potential in order to maximize the benefit which can be obtained from it. This research objectives is to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesia`s export in coconuts using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and the Constant Market Share Analysis (CMSA) methods.

The result shows that competitiveness of Indonesia`s coconuts as a whole was on good condition, Indonesia can compete with its competitors in the world market. However, Indonesia`s coconut exports still dominated with low value added products."

"Program subsidi input pertanian seperti subsidi pupuk telah diterapkan sejak tahun 1970-an di Indonesia. Dalam pelaksanaanya, kebijakan subsidi pupuk terbukti berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan produktivitas lahan pertanian di Indonesia. Namun, kebijakan subsidi pupuk seringkali mengalami kendala, seperti sistem alokasi pupuk bersubsidi kurang akurat, peggunaan pupuk bersubsidi berlebih, hingga masalah lemahnya pengawasan distribusi pupuk bersubsidi. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah pada tahun 2017 memenerapkan program Kartu Tani sebagai kebijakan baru untuk mengatasi masalah-masalah di kebijakan subsidi pupuk sebelumnya. Untuk mengetahui dampak program Kartu Tani terhadap tingkat produktivitas lahan pertanian pangan di Indonesia, dilakukan penelitian menggunakan data panel seluruh provinsi di Indonesia selama 6 tahun (2015-2020). Menggunakan model Pooled Least Square (PLS), penelitian ini ingin menguji apakah program Kartu Tani berpegaruh terhadap produktivitas lahan pertanian dengan menggunakan program Kartu Tani, pupuk bersubsidi, jumlah petani, iklim, dan teknologi sebagai variabel independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Kartu Tani terbukti secara staitistik meningkatkan produktivitas lahan pertanian. Selain itu, pengaruh kondisi iklim dan penggunaan teknologi alat pertanian juga terbukti secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas lahan pertanian. Sementara itu, alokasi pupuk bersubsidi dan jumlah petani tidak terbukti signifikan secara statistik dapat meningkatkan produktivitas lahan pertanian. Hal ini karena inefisisensi penggunaan pupuk bersubsidi dan jumlah petani yang cukup banyak dibandingkan luas lahan pertanian.

---

Agricultural input subsidy programs such as fertilizer subsidies have been implemented since the 1970s in Indonesia. In its implementation, the fertilizer subsidy policy has proven to be influential in increasing the productivity of agricultural land in Indonesia. However, the fertilizer subsidy policy often encounters obstacles, such as the inaccurate distribution of subsidized fertilizers, the excessive use of subsidized fertilizers, and the problem of weak supervision of the distribution of subsidized fertilizers. Therefore, in 2017 the government implemented the Kartu Tani program as a new policy to overcome problems in the previous fertilizer subsidy policy. To find out the impact of the Kartu Tani program on the level of productivity of food agriculture land in Indonesia, a study was conducted using panel data from all provinces in Indonesia for 6 years (2015-2020). Using Pooled Least Square (PLS) models, this study wants to test whether the Kartu Tani program affects the productivity of agricultural land by using the Kartu Tani program, subsidized fertilizer, number of farmers, climate, and technology as independent variables. The results showed that the Kartu Tani program was statistically proven to increase the productivity of agricultural land. In addition, the influence of climatic conditions and the use of agricultural equipment technology has also been shown to significantly increase the productivity of agricultural land. Meanwhile, the allocation of subsidized fertilizers and the number of farmers were not proven to be statistically significant in increasing the productivity of agricultural land. This is due to the inefficiency of using subsidized fertilizers and the large number of farmers compared to the area of ??agricultural land.

"

"ABSTRAKNama : May SusandyProgram Studi : Magister Perencanaan dan Kebijakan PublikJudul : Analisis Daya Saing Ekonomi Daerah 2010-2014 Menurut Total Factor Productivity Tesis ini mengidentifikasi daya saing perekonomian daerah selama 2010-2014 menurut Total Factor Productivity TFP dengan menggunakan kajian Kawasan Barat Indonesia KBI dan Kawasan Timur Indonesia KTI , Jawa dan Luar Jawa, serta Provinsi, Kabupaten, dan Kota. Model analisis daya saing menggunakan TFP dengan metode Stochastic Frontier Analysis SFA . Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa daya saing ekonomi daerah dalam kondisi rendah. Daya saing KBI dan Jawa lebih tinggi dibandingkan KTI dan Luar Jawa. Variabel pertumbuhan modal, pertumbuhan tenaga kerja, upah minimum UMK dan kebijakan produktivitas tenaga kerja mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan daya saing ekonomi daerah secara signifikan. Sedangkan Indeks pembangunan manusia IPM hanya mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah dan kebijakan evaluasi kinerja penyelenggaraan pemerintah daerah EKPPD hanya berpengaruh terhadap daya saing ekonomi daerah. Kata kunci:Daya saing, Total factor productivity, ekonomi daerah, stochastic frontier analysis, data panel

---

ABSTRACTName May SusandyStudy Program Magister of Planning and Public PolicyTitle Analysis of regional economic competitiveness 2010 2014 based on total factor productivity approach This thesis identifies regional economic competitiveness during 2010 2014 based on Total Factor Productivity TFP using the study of the Western Region of Indonesia KBI and Eastern Region of Indonesia KTI , Java and Outer Territories, and Provinces, Districts and Cities. The Stochastic Frontier Analysis SFA method is used in the Regional Economic Competitiveness Analysis. The result of the analysis shows the competitiveness of regional economy is in low condition. KBI and Java competitiveness is better than KTI and Outer Java. Variables of capital growth, labor growth, regional minimum wage UMK and Labor productivity policies significantly influence regional economic growth and competitiveness. While the human development index HDI only affects regional economic growth and the performance evaluation of local government EKPPD only affect the competitiveness of regional economy. Keywords Competitiveness, Total factor productivity, regional economic, stochastic frontier analysis, panel data "