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"Previous studies showed that social distance has an important role in explaining donation behavior. This is built on the notion that a person is more likely to give donation to someone with similar group memberships. However, each person has different levels of proximity (or distance) towards the target with group memberships. Objective/y, they may have the same social background. Subjectively, however, the person may perceive that their personal identity not closely related to the social group in common that might cause to perceive a distant to the target and cosequently would not be able to increase donation behavior. This study attempted to further understand the relationship of social distance with donation behavior by examining the fusion identity as moderator. One hundred and ten undergraduate Muslim students of Universitas Indonesia (M=19.87, SD=1. 10) were recruited as participants. We used 2 (social distance: near vs. distant) x 2 (identity fusion: high vs. low) between subject design. The analysis showed that 15.30% variance donation behavior can be explained by social distance, F(5,104)= 3.756, p= 0.04, though social distance did not have a significant unique effect to wards donation behavior. However, there was a significant interaction effect between social distance and identity fusion 0.456, SE: 0187, 9500 0/ [0.086, 0.826], t= 2.443. p= 0.016268, 95% CI [min 1235, min 0.173], t: min 2. 631, p= 0.010) but not when the identity fusion is high). Specially, social distance affected donation behavior when the identity fusion is low (b: min 0. 704, SE: 0."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini meneliti pengaruh jarak sosial terhadap perilaku berdonasi, yaitu salah satu bentuk dari perilaku menyumbang, dengan identity fusion berperan sebagai moderator. Jarak sosial dimanipulasi dengan menyamakan atau membedakan identitas agama partisipan dan lembaga amal untuk menciptakan jarak sosial yang kecil atau besar . Eksperimen dilakukan pada 110 mahasiswa dengan kriteria mahasiswa aktif S1 Universitas Indonesia dan beragama Islam M=19,87, SD=1,10 . Hasil analisis linear regression menunjukkan bahwa 15,30 varians perilaku berdonasi dapat dijelaskan oleh jarak sosial, F 5,104 = 3.756, p= 0.04 , meski jarak sosial tidak memiliki significant unique effect terhadap perilaku berdonasi. Namun, terdapat pengaruh interaksi yang signifikan antara jarak sosial dan identity fusion b= 0,456, SE= 0,187, 95 CI [0,086, 0,826], t= 2,443, p= 0,016 . Secara spesifik, jarak sosial mempengaruhi perilaku berdonasi ketika tingkat identity fusion rendah b= -0,704, SE= 0,268, 95 CI [-1,235, -0,173], t= -2,631, p= 0,010 tetapi tidak ketika tingkat identity fusion tinggi.

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ABSTRACTThis research investigates the affect of social distance towards donating behavior, with identity fusion acting as a moderator. Social distance is manipulated by matching or unmatching the religious identity of both the participants and the charity organization, to create a socially near or socially distant condition. The experiment was conducted among 110 Muslim undergraduate students of Universitas Indonesia M 19.87, SD 1.10 . The linear regression analysis shows that 15.30 of variance can be explained by social distance, F 5,104 3.756, p 0.04 , though no significant unique effect of social distance towards donating behavior was found. However, a significant interaction effect between social distance and identity fusion was found b 0.456, SE 0.187, 95 CI 0.086, 0.826 , t 2.443, p 0.016 . Specifically, social distance affect donating behavior when the identity fusion is low b 0,704, SE 0,268, 95 CI 1,235, 0,173 , t 2,631, p 0,010 but not when the identity fusion is high."

"This paper examined political knowledge and perception among young and first time voters. This research is important because political knowledge and perception are two factors that has be known for its ability to drive political participation. Practically, this also because young and first time voters have essential roles in democracy but at the same time, they have lack of interests in politics. Thus, in present study we seek to understand political knowledge and perception of tenagers. We particularly examined their knowledge and perception on political party as one of political institutions. We employed qualitative methods with case study design and use interview to collect the data. 20 senior high school students were employed as participants. Their age ranged from 16 to 18 years old and no voting experience previously. The result ssows the participants had low level of knowledge about concept, roles, and function of political parties. Further, we also found that the participants had negative perception about political parties. They perceived political parties as a corrupt organization and frequently doing superficial impression management conducts, and also selfish."

"ABSTRACTThe objectives of the study was to examine the role of communication intensity, trust and social support on marital happiness among soldiers wives whose long distance marriageData were collected by asking participants to fill a set of questionnaires that includes marital happiness scale, intensity of marital communication scale, marital trust scale and social support scale. Participants of presents study were 80 wives of the soldiers who are staying at the dormitory of Batalyon. The technique of data analysis applied in this study is multiple linier regression. Based on the result of the multiple Iinier regression technique, it is concluded: ( 1) there was a significant influence of communication intensity, trust, and social support on marital happiness among the wives of out of town duty soldiers (F=54.564, p=0.000); (2) there is a very significant influence of communication intensity toward marital happiness among the wives of out of town duty soldiers, t=5.057, p=0. 000 (p>0.05); (3) there was a very significant influence of trust toward marital happiness among the wives of out of town duty soldiers, it is obtained t=3.869, p=0. 000 (p<0. 05) (4) there was no significant influence of social support toward marital happiness among the wives of out of town duty soldiers, it is obtained t=1.959, p=0.054 (p<0. 05 )"

"This study aims to examine the moderating effect of political ideology on the relationship of religiosity and happiness in Indonesian context. 219 students of University of Indoneisa participated in this study. Three measurements were used: Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), Religious Commitment Inventory 10 (RCI 10), dan Political Ideology Scale (PIS). The main results of the study found that religiosity had a positive and significant effect on happiness (8 = 0.14, p < 0.01). Meanwhile, no significant moderartion effect was found, either in the conservative liberals (B = 0.00, p > 0.05) or in religious seculars political ideology categorization (B = 0. 00, p > 0.05). These results indicate that the higher the religiosity the higher the happiness of the individual. Meanwhile, political ideology has no significant moderation effect on the relationship of religiosity and happiness. Thus, this study did not support past studies. It might be attributed to the difference in how religiosity is operationalized and in the political situations that might cause the difference on the role of political ideology."

"The purpose of this research was to answer the question regarding whether perceived social justice or interpersonal trust is the stronger predictors of political trust. The research method was correlational study, using accidental sampling method, with university students above 19 years old as the research respondents. We successfully gathered 1161 respondent. Perceived social justice was measured by Procedural and Distributive Justice Scale (Blader & Tyler, 2003), interpersonal trust was measured by Propensity to Trust Scale (Evans & Revelle, 2008), and political trust was measured by Citizen Trust in Government Organizations Scale (Grimmelikhuijsen & Knies, 2015). Results show that political trust was positively correlated with perceived social justice (r = 0.714, n = 1161, p>0.01, one-tailed) and interpersonal trust (r = 0.112, n = 1161, p>0.01, one tailed). Regression analysis showed that perceived social justice was the better predictor (B = 0.711) rather than interpersonal trust (8 = 0.114) towards political trust."

"This study attempted to answer the question of how the financial incentives can influence cooperative behavior in situations involving taboo tradeoffs, and the extent to which construal levels (abstract or concrete) also influences the willingness of participants to perform said tradeoffs. The study was conducted by taking three different contexts, namely a voluntary provision of tutorials from senior students to the junior (Depok study), mosque renovation activities (Mojokerto study) and renovation of temples (Bali study). The study used laboratory experimental methods for Depok study, and field experiment for Mojokerto and Bali studies. In Depok, we found that students were willing to do taboo tradeoffs and perceived them as not taboo. However, even though Mojokerto and Bali participants perceived the exchange as taboo, they were willing to do it. In general, we also found that participants tend to contribute higher taboo tradeoffs in abstract situation."

"This study aims to determine differences in emotional regulation between women and men which are currently enrolled in the higher education. In this study, the proposed hypotheses are: ( 1) there is a difference in emotion regulation in general between women and men; (2) there was no difference in cognitive reappraissal between women and men; and (3) there is a difference in expressive suppression between women and men. We conducted the questionnaire survey method to determine the differences in emotion regulation between women and men. The instrument was adapted from questionnaires constructed by Gross and John (2003). Participants were 81 students of the Faculty of Psychology UI, consisting of 48 women and 33 men. The results showed no difference in the cognitive reappraisal dimension between women and men, while there is no difference in expressive suppression dimension between women and men. Thus, there is also a difference in general emotional regulation between women and men. These results are consistent with the hypothesis of the study."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan keterkaitan antara orientasi keberagamaan ekstrinsik dan fundamentalisme agama pada kalangan mahasiswa Muslim. Hal yang membedakan penelitian inidengan berbagai penelitian sebelumnya tentang fundamentalisme terletak pada perbedaan konseptual. Landasan awal dikembangkannya penelitian ini adalah pada lahirnya prasangka atas konsep fundamentalisme, khususnya pada kalangan muslim. Dalam kajian sebelumnya, peneliti telah mengembangkan konsep fundamentalisme dengan membaginya menjadi dua bentuk, yaitu fundamentalisme patologis dan fundamentalisme non-patologis. Fundamentalisme patologis mengacu pada sikap kaku, tertutup dan menolak perbedaan pada domain agama Islam yang sifatnya partial (furuu’). Fundamentalisme bentuk inilah yang menjadi fokus dalam penelitian ini. Orientasi keberagamaan ekstrinsik dikembangkan berdasarkan definisi Allport & Ross (1967), namun dengan indikator-indikator yang disesuaikan pada konteks muslim. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan model Rasch sebagai model pengukuran yang lebih kuat secara metodologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif antara orientasi keberagamaanekstrinsik dan fundamentalisme agama pada kalangan mahasiswa Muslim dengan nilai R = 0,329 dan p = 0,002 (p<0,01)."

"Penelitian ini merupakan adaptasi dari konseptualisasi dan pengukuran yang baru dari orientasi dominasi sosial (perbedaan individu pada preferensi untuk hirarki dan ketimpangan berbasis kelompok) yang dinamakan SDO 7 S. Alat ukur SDO 7 S ini memiliki dua dimensi, yaitu dominasi (SDO-D) dan egalitarian (SDO-E). SDO-D merupakan preferensi untuk sistem dominasi berbasis kelompok, yang mewakili penjelasan bahawa kelompok dengan status tinggi secara langsung menekan kelompok dengan status rendah. SDO-E merupakan preferensi dari sistem ketimpangan berbasis kelompok yang dipertahankan dengan hubungan antara ideologi dan pengaturan sosial yang mendukung adanya hierarki dalam sistem sosial. Adaptasi SDO 7 S ini melibatkan 200 partisipan (69% perempuan; Musia= 21.6 tahun). Dalam adaptasi alat ukur ini, ditemukan dua item yang bermasalah, yaitu item nomor 1 (SDO1) dan 2 (SDO2). Kedua item ini dikeluarkan dari analisis. Hasil uji reliabilitas menunjukkan bahwa alat ukur adaptasi SDO 7 S merupakan alat ukur yang reliabel, begitu juga dengan uji validitas yang mengukur bahwa alat ukur adaptasi SDO 7 S merupakan alat yang valid dalam mengukur orientasi dominasi sosial. Hasil analisis faktor konfirmatori menunjukkan bahwa model dua dimensi dalam orientasi dominasi sosial, yaitu dominasi (SDO-D) dan egalitarian (SDO-E) tidak fit dengan data. Sedangkan model empat faktor dari orientasi dominasi sosial (D-Pro, D-Con, E-Pro, dan E-Con) merupakan model teoretis yang sesuai dengan data. Adaptasi alat ukur SDO 7 S menunjukkan bahwa pengukuran orientasi dominasi sosial memiliki empat"