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"Asuhan keperawatan psikososial spiritual sering diabaikan. Dibuktikan dengan jarang munculnya diagnosa psikososial spiritual di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelatihan terhadap pengetahuan perawat dan keakuratan diagnosa psikososial spiritual. Metodologi penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan quasi experimental design dan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitiannya adalah seluruh perawat yang pernah mengikuti pelatihan tentang pengkajian psikososial yang berjumlah 33 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan perawat 29,28 dan keakuratan diagnosa 88,25 . Setelah pelatihan, hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa perumusan diagnosa keperawatan psikososial spiritual terdapat pada semua dokumentasi pasien kelolaan perawat yang memenuhi kriteria ketepatan perumusan dan kelengkapan komponen Problem Etiologi Signs/symptoms hingga munculnya intervensi psikososial spiritual. Hasil ini perlu dipertahankan, ditingkatkan, dan didukung oleh pihak manajemen Rumah Sakit Umum.

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Psychosocial spiritual nursing care is often overlooked. It is proven by the rare emergence of psychosocial spiritual diagnosis in the inpatient wards of General Hospital. This study is to reveal the effectiveness of training on nurses rsquo knowledge and accuracy in psychosocial spiritual diagnosis. Quantitative research method with quasi experimental design was employed in this study using one group pretest posttest. The research sample is 33 nurses who had attended training on psychosocial assessment. Wilcoxon test was used for data analysis. This study showed that there was a significant increase on the nurses rsquo knowledge 29.28 and nurses rsquo diagnostic accuracy 88.25 . After the training, the results of the observations indicated the formulation of psychosocial spiritual nursing diagnoses was found in all documentation of the client managed by the nurses who meet the criteria of the accuracy of the formulation and completeness of the Problem Etiology Signs symptoms component until the emergence of psychosocial spiritual intervention. These results need to be maintained, upgraded, and supported by the management of the General Hospital."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan keperawatan spiritual terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat di ruang rawat inap RSUD H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi. Penelitian menggunakan metode pra eksperimen dengan pretest posttest design without control group. Sampel berjumlah 35 perawat. Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan dan bimbingan keperawatan spiritual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan (p value = 0,000) pada tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat sesudah dilakukan pelatihan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah adanya pengaruh pelatihan keperawatan spiritual terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat. Rekomendasi penelitian adalah menerapkan keperawatan spiritual secara berkesinambungan dengan penetapan SOP, SAK, dan supervisi terhadap pelaksanaan keperawatan spiritual.

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This research was aimed to know the effect of spiritual nursing training toward knowledge and skill of the nurse in hospitalized care unit of the H. Abdul Manap hospital Jambi. This research using pre experiment method with pretest posttest design without control group. There were 35 nurses as sample of the research. Intervention which conducted was training and instruction spiritual nursing. The result of this research indicated that is the increasing significantly of knowledge and skill of the nurse after taken the training. It may include that there is effect of spiritual nursing training toward knowledge and nurse skill. The recommendation of the research is to conduct spiritual nursing regularly with determining SOP, SAK, and supervise to the conducting of spiritual nursing care."

"Perawatan di ruang rawat isolasi bagi sebagian besar pasien merupakan hal yang cukup mengganggu terkait dengan ketersendirian dan keterasingan dari dunia luar. Perawat sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan yang hadir terdekat dengan pasien selama perawatan, memiliki banyak kesempatan untuk memberikan asuhan secara holistik. Asuhan keperawatan spiritual yang sering kali terabaikan harus menjadi bagian penting yang dapat membantu pasien melewati masa perawatan dengan lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana pengetahuan dan sikap perawat terhadap asuhan keperawatan spiritual yang diterapkan dalam perawatan di ruang rawat isolasi. Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan teknik survey. Sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan convenience sampling sebanyak 110 orang perawat. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahuan yang telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas dengan nilai Cronbach’s Alpha sebesar 0,6888, serta kuesioner SSCRS (Spirituality and Spiritual Care Rating Scale) untuk mengetahui sikap perawat terhadap asuhan spiritual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 79,1% perawat memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 21,9% memiliki pengetahuan sedang. Sementara itu sikap perawat terhadap asuhan spiritual menunjukkan 48,2% memiliki sikap positif dan 51,8% memiliki sikap yang negatif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan adanya pelatihan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman terkait dampak spiritual pada pasien rawat  dan pentingnya asuhan spiritual serta menambahkan data spiritualitas pasien dalam format pengkajian pasien masuk rawat. Selain itu penelitian ini juga merekomendasikan peneliti lainnya yang tertarik terkait penerapan asuhan spiritual di ruang rawat isolasi.

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Treatment in isolation wards for most patients is a rather disturbing thing associated with loneliness and alienation from the outside world. Nurses as nursing caregivers who are present closest to the patient during care, have plenty of opportunities to provide holistic care. Spiritual nursing care, which is often overlooked, should be an important part that can help patients get through the time of care better. The study aims to see to what extent the knowledge and attitude of nurses toward spiritual nursing foster care is applied in care in isolation wards. This descriptive research uses observational methods with survey techniques. The samples were taken using non probability sampling techniques with convenience samplings of 110 nurses. The measurement used is a knowledge questionnaire that has passed the validity and reliability test with Cronbach's Alpha score of 0.6888, as well as the SSCRS (Spirituality and Spiritual Care Rating Scale) questionary to determine the attitude of nurses towards spiritual care. The results of the study showed that 79.1% of nurses had good knowledge and 21.9% had moderate knowledge. Meanwhile, the nursing attitude towards spiritual foster care showed 48.2% had a positive attitude and 51.8% had a negative attitude. This study recommends training to improve understanding of the spiritual impact on hospitalized patients and the importance of spiritual care and adding patient spirituality data in the admission assessment format. In addition, this study also recommends other researchers who are interested in the implementation of spiritual care in the isolation ward."

"Pasien dengan masalah fisik disertai dengan gejala psikososial dapat teridentifikasi melalui pengkajian keperawatan. Perawat hanya berorientasi pada kebutuhan biologis, sehingga rencana asuhan keperawatan tidak komprehensif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pelatihan pengkajian berfokus pada aspek psikososial terhadap kompetensi (pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan) perawat dalam melakukan pengkajian komprehensif. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen pre-post test dengan kelompok kontrol. Sampel perawat Unit Rawat Inap dua RSUD untuk kelompok intervensi dan kontrol adalah 70 orang. Kuesioner pengetahuan, lembar observasi sikap dan keterampilan digunakan untuk pengumpulan data. Kolmogorov-smirnov, t Independen dan chi square dipakai untuk menganalisis data. Temuan penelitian adalah karakteristik dan kompetensi homogen, ada perubahan berupa peningkatan kompetensi, ada perbedaan kompetensi, ada hubungan jenis kelamin dengan pengetahuan perawat setelah mendapatkan pelatihan. Rekomendasi. Pelatihan diaplikasikan dalam praktik dan dimasukkan sebagai pengembangan staf.

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Patient with physical problems accompanied by psychosocial impact could be identified through nursing assessment. Nurses have been only oriented to biological needs of patients, consequently a comprehensive nursing care plan has not been implemented. The purpose of this research was to identify the effect of training on psychosocial focused assessment towards the nurses? competences (knowledge, attitude and skill) in conducting comprehensive assessment. Quasi experiment pre-post test with control group design was used. The samples of 70 nurses working in two local government hospitals were used. Kolmogorov-smirnov, t Independent and chi square were utilized to analyze collected data. The findings were no differences of characteristics among nurses working in two hospitals, there were improvement of competences after the training for both group of nurses, as well as between group of nurses that trained nurses were more competence as compared to untrained nurses on the comprehensive assessment. It is recommended that this training with the prepared module, assessment form and guideline can be applied for practice and integrated in staff development plan of the hospital."

"Metode komunikasi kolaboratif untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien adalah komunikasi SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recomendation). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelatihan SBAR terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan perawat di Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Palembang tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desain one group pretest-posttest dilanjutkan pendekatan kualitatif (Mixed Research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan komunikasi SBAR dan perawat memiliki reaksi baik sesudah pelatihan. Pelatihan komunikasi SBAR efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat. Saran untuk rumah sakit untuk membentuk unit diklat, membuat post training action plan secara konsisten dan program inhouse training lanjutan.

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Collaborative communication methods to improve patient safety is communication SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of training SBAR to knowledge, attitudes, and skills of nurses at Pelabuhan Hospital Palembang in 2016. Type quasi experimental design with one group pretest-posttest followed a qualitative approach (Mixed Research). The results showed significant differences in the knowledge and skills of nurses before and after training SBAR communication and nurses have a good reaction after training. SBAR communication training effectively improve knowledge and skills of nurses. Suggestions for the hospital to restructurisation a unit training, evaluate a post training action plan consistently and advanced in-house training

program."

"ABSTRAKFenomena perawatan spiritual dapat dilihat dari beberapa negara, termasuk Indonesia, menunjukkan kompetensi perawatan spiritual perawat yang masih minim, sehingga memberikan pengaruh pada berbagai hal. Penyebab kompetensi perawatan spiritual yang masih minim adalah karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan pengalaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran kompetensi perawatan spiritual oleh perawat dan mahasiswa keperawatan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 107, terdiri dari mahasiswa ekstensi angkatan 2017 dan mahasiswa regular angkatan 2015 Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, menggunakan kuesioner Spiritual Care Competence Scale (SCCS). Analisis data univariat menggunakan uji proporsi, menunjukkan hasil penelitian bahwa responden memiliki kompetensi yang cukup baik (56,1%), namun belum optimal pada pengembangan kualitas asuhan keperawatan spiritual, serta hasil penelitian lainnya yakni nilai kompetensi perawatan spiritual yang tidak pernah mendapatkan pelatihan/edukasi terkait spiritual care yakni 65, dengan persentase nilai median 108 adalah 48,3%. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pemberian pelatihan/edukasi terkait spiritual care, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kompetensi perawatan spiritual perawat ataupun mahasiswa keperawatan yang secara mandiri sudah memberikan intervensi kepada pasien.

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ABSTRACTThe phenomenon of spiritual care can be seen from several countries, including Indonesia, showing that nurses spiritual care competencies are still minimal, so that it influences many things. The reason that spiritual care competence is still minimal is due to lack of knowledge and experience. This study aims to identify the description of the competence of spiritual care by nurses and nursing students. The research design used was cross sectional with a sample of 107, consisting of extension class of 2017 and regular class of 2015 of the Faculty of Nursing, University of Indonesia, using the Spiritual Care Competence Scale (SCCS) questionnaire. Univariate data analysis using proportion test, showed the results of the study that the respondents had a fairly good competence (56.1%), but not yet optimal in developing the quality of spiritual nursing care, as well as other research results namely the value of spiritual care competencies that had never received training/education related to spiritual care is 65, with the percentage median value of 108 being 48.3%. This study recommends providing training/education related to spiritual care, so as to improve the spiritual care competence of nurses or nursing students who have independently provided interventions to patients."

"Undang-Undang Keperawatan memberikan kewenangan bagi perawat untuk melakukan praktik secara mandiri di luar fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Dalam melaksanakan tugas sebagai pemberi pelayananan kesehatan perawat perlu bekerja sesuai dengan pengetahuan dan peraturan yang terdapat di dalam Undang-Undang Keperawatan. Minimnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran perawat terhadap Undang-Undang Keperawatan dapat mengakibatkan kondisi pasien tidak aman. Oleh karena itu dirasa penting untuk meneliti tingkat pengetahuan dan kesadaran perawat terhadap Undang-Undang Keperawatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional pada 106 perawat dengan teknik cluster sampling. Instrumen penelitian berisi ketentuan umum, praktik keperawatan dan hak kewajiban perawat yang terdapat di dalam Undang-Undang Keperawatan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetetahuan dan kesadaran perawat terhadap Undang-Undang Keperawatan sudah baik (53.4%). Meskipun pengetahuan dan kesadaran yang dimiliki oleh perawat sudah baik, namun perawat harus tetap untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang Undang-Undang Keperawatan secara keseluruhan.

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Nursing Act delegated authority to nurses to conduct a practice outside the health care facility independently. In carrying out the duties as health providers, nurses had to work in accordance with the knowledge and rules contained in the regulation. Nurses? lack of knowledge and awareness of Nursing Act could lead to the endangering of patient?s condition. Consequently, it becomes necessary to conducted a research on nurses? knowledge and awareness of the regulation. This research used a cross-sectional design on 106 nurses that were selected by using cluster-sampling technique. The research instruments were general provision, nursing practice, and the rights and responsibilities of nurses contained in Nursing Act. This research showed that actually nurses had already been aware of the regulation, and also had already understood it as well (53,4%). But despite already had sufficient knowledge and awareness, every nurse still had to increase their awareness and knowledge of Nursing Act wholly."