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"The purpose of this study was to compare the lumbar lordotic angle (LL) and pelvic tilt angle (PT) in the simple modified Thomas test (SMTT) position with LL and PT in the Thomas test (TT) position. Participants (n = 20) were between the ages of 23 and 39 and had no history of trauma. LL and PT were measured by X-ray radiographs under three conditions: the SMTT position, TT position, and supine position. At the same time, the distance between the examination table and the popliteal fossa was measured with a ruler. These measurements were compared by one-way analysis of variance. LL (14.6 ± 6.7 degrees [°]) in the SMTT posi¬tion was significantly lower than in the TT position (18.6 ± 6.6 °) (p < 0.01). PT (33.5 ± 7.6 °) in the SMTT position was significantly higher than in the TT position (31.3 ± 6.9 °) (p < 0.05). The distance between the examination table and the popliteal fossa in the SMTT position (100 ± 37.7 mm) was significantly higher than in the TT position (73.5 ± 21A mm) (p < 0.01). These results suggest that LL and PT in the SMTT position are easier to assess than those in the TT position. "

"ABSTRAKOverweight dan obesitas adalah akumulasi lemak yang berlebihan yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan. Obesitas merupakan salah satu risiko untuk terjadinya gangguan kardiometabolik. Adanya polimorfisme gen UCP1, menyebabkan bervariasinya respons terhadap olahraga teratur SALI.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh senam aerobik low impact SALI pada perempuan obes abdominal yang memiliki polimorfisme gen UCP1 terhadap parameter kardiometabolik lingkar pinggang LP , kadar trigliserida TG dan penanda inflamasi Monocyte Chemmoattractant Protein-1 MCP1 .Desain penelitian adalah non randomized controlled trial. Intervensi 12 minggu terhadap 55 orang wanita obes abdominal, terdiri dari 32 orang kelompok intervensi SALI dan 23 orang kelompok kontrol. Sebelum dan sesudah program dilakukan pemeriksaan parameter kardiometabolik LP, kadar TG dan MCP1. Pemeriksaan polimorfisme -3826 A>G gen UCP1 menggunakan teknik PCR diikuti teknik RFLP.Ditemukan frekuensi genotip AA 21 orang 38,2 , genotip AG 27 49,1 dan genotip GG 7 12,7 , dengan frekuensi alel G 0,40 . Subjek dengan kadar TG ge; 130 mg/dL kelompok SALI 100 responders, Kontrol 55 , dan kelompok kadar TG < 130 mg/dL, 22 . Subjek genotip GG polimorfisme gen UCP1 dengan kadar TG ge; 130 mg/dL high responders. genotip AA low responders. Temuan ini diperkirakan terkait jumlah langkah per hari kelompok genotip GG dengan TG ge; 130 mg/dL lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok nonresponders.

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ABSTRACTOverweight and obesity were the accumulation of excessive fat that could harm health. Obesity was a risk for cardiometabolic disorders. The polymorhism of UCP1 gene, caused variations in response to regular exercise. This study aims to investigate the influence of low impact aerobics exercise LIAE in abdominal obes women who had the polymorphism of UCP1 gene on cardiometabolic parameters, waist circumference WC , levels of triglyceride TG and inflammatory markers Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1 MCP1 . The study design was non randomized controlled trial. A total of 55 women subjects moderately obes women were divided into two groups on the basis of location. Thirty two subjects of LIAE group and 23 a non LIAE control group. Subjects were not restricted in foods consumed. The study period was 12 weeks. Outcome assessments for analyses were completed at baseline and 12 weeks for cardiometabolic parameters WC, TG and MCP1. Examination of the polymorphism 3826 A G UCP1 gene using PCR technique followed by RFLP technique. The frequencies of three genotypes of 3826 A G polymorphism of UCP1 gene were AA, AG, and GG were of 21 38.2 , 27 49.1 and 7 12.7 respectively with the G allele frequency of 0.40 . Post study obtained the subjects with TG baseline TG ge 130 mg dL 100 LIAE responders group, Control 55 , while TG "

"Olahraga memegang peranan penting karena olahraga merupakan salahsatu komponen dari berbagai segi program rehabilitasi yang bertujuan memulihkan fungsi individu secara keseluruhan. Akhir-akhir ini program rehabilitas semakin populer tidak hanya dalam penanganan penyakit-penyakit tetapi juga dalam olahraga. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk: 1. mengukur derajat peningkatan kekuatan otot tubuh setelah pemanasan 15 menit da dengan tanpa pemanasan 2. membandingkan perubahan peningkatan kekuatan pada beberapa otot tubuh tertentu setelah mengalami pemanasan 15 menit."

"Tesis ini membahas hubungan hasil pemeriksaan tujuh Functional Movement Screen (FMS) dengan kejadian cedera ekstremitas bawah pada Atlet Pusat Pelatihan Olahraga Pelajar Provinsi DKI. Pemeriksaan FMS dilakukan satu kali diawal pemeriksaan atlet. Setelah itu, peneliti melakukan pencatatan cedera ekstremitas bawah atlet yang terjadi dalam waktu tiga bulan dari awal pemeriksaan atlet. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara hasil tujuh pemeriksaan FMS dengan kejadian cedera ekstremitas bawah. Hasil ini diduga oleh penggunaan cut off yang lebih tinggi dan tidak dilakukan penilaian asimetri gerakan saat pemeriksaan FMS. Riwayat cedera sebelumnya dan lama berlatih memegang peranan penting dalam menentukan risiko cedera ekstremitas bawah/ Maka dari itu, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa perlu dilakukan modifikasi penilaian FMS yang lebih baik untuk menilai risiko cedera ekstremitas bawah.

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This study focus on association between the result of seven examination of Functional Movement Screen (FMS) with incidence of lower extremity injuries on young athlete on Atlet Pusat Pelatihan Olahraga Pelajar Provinsi DKI. The examination of FMS was being carried once on the first examination of athlete. Next, the researcher recorded incidence of lower extremity injuries for the next three months after examination of FMS. This research is observational analitic study with cross sectional design. This study found that there was not statistically significant association between the result of seven examination of FMS with incidence of lower extremity injuries. This result was caused by usage of cut off point too high and didn’t evaluate asymmetry movement when screening FMS. History of injuries in the last 6 months and time exposure of training had significant association with lower extremity injuries. This study conclude that it is necessary to do modification in evaluation of FMS to determine risk of lower extremity injuries."