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"Globalization requires Small and Medium enterprises to increase its existence in order to compete in a global world. Small and Medium enterprises have to always increase the creativity to be able to create products that have innovated. Yet currently SMEs still have obstacles in increasing its existence, such as the poor ability of businesses, the difficulty of access to capital and does not quickly follow the development of science and technology. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of government to grow the performance of SMEs towards creative industry in Jambi Province. The sampling technique for the location and respondents is in a purposive sampling. The provision of sample site and respondents selection is based on the already defined criteria. For locations, there are 7 (seven] locations selected as the samples and 200 for the sample of respondents. The analysis method used is the descriptive analysis depicting government role in improving SMEs performance. The results of the study explain that the government's support is still low to improve the quality of human resources through education and training. There are still SMEs which have never attended the training because the Department of Industry and Trade has not had a database of SMEs which have attended the training or not. SMEs still have capital problems. The government is not yet optimally introducing technological advances and not yet optimally assisting the development and marketing of products. There is overlapping of the same programs among SKPD that empower SMEs. From the other side, the business climate is already conducive as the government gives ease of permit and smoothness of business. The results of the study recommend (1] to provide education and training equally for SMEs (2] Creation of synergistic between the related SKFD and SMEs (3] Developing microfinance institution to solve the capital problem (3) Jambi Provincial Government needs to build cooperation with universities to do Transfer of science and technology."

"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai implementasi strategi peningkatan kapasitas pelaku usaha mikro,kecil dan menengah oleh Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Koperasi, UMKM Serta Perdagangan Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis implementasi strategi peningkatan kapasitas pelaku usaha mikro,kecil dan menengah oleh Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Koperasi, UMKM Serta Perdagangan Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Teori yang digunakan adalah manajemen strategi, capacity building, dan Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma post-positivist dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi strategi peningkatan kapasitas pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah oleh Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Koperasi, UMKM serta Perdagangan Provinsi DKI Jakarta belum berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari delapan indikator yang digunakan, hanya dua indikator yang terpenuhi sedangkan enam indikator lainnya tidak terpenuhi.

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This research discusses about Implementation of Capacity Building Strategy for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises by The Center of Education and Training, Cooperative, SME and Trade, DKI Jakarta Province. The purpose of this research is to analyze implementation of capacity building strategy for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise by The Center of Education and Training, Cooperative, SME and Trade, DKI Jakarta Province. Theories which are used to analyze in this research are strategic management, capacity building and Small Medium Enterprise. The approach used in this research is post positivist paradigm with in-depth interview, observation and document study.

The result of this research shows that the implementation of a capacity building strategy for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises by the Centre for Education and Training, Cooperative, SME and Trade, DKI Jakarta Province has not been going well. This can be seen from eight indicators used, only two indicators were fulfilled, while six other indicators were not fulfilled."

"Tesis ini membahas tentang Output Produksi Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah di Indonesia. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah hasil Survei Usaha Terintegrasi (SUSI) Tahun 2005 yang respondennya para pemilik usahanya. Analisis data menggunakan metode statistik regresi linier berganda. Data menunjukkan bahwa sektor usaha yang paling banyak setelah usaha perdagangan adalah kategori usaha I (transportasi pergudangan dan komunikasi), diantaranya para tukang ojek dan supir. Variabel pendidikan pemilik, jumlah jam kerja dan jumlah pekerja berpengaruh positif terhadap output. Dilihat dari jumlah pekerjanya, didominasi oleh pekerja satu orang. Variabel jenis kelamin pemilik berpengaruh negatif terhadap output. Seluruh sektor berpengaruh positif terhadap output, kecuali jasa tambang, jasa pendidikan dan jasa perorangan. Nilai tambah merupakan faktor yang paling besar mempengaruhi output. Menurut sektor usaha, faktor yang 'paling marupengaruhi output produksi yaitu kategori usaha H (penyodia makan minutu dan akomodasi). Jumlah UMKM yang telah mengalami pelatihan sangat sedikitf Pelatihau bexpengaruh positif terhadap output.

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This thesis studies about Output Analysis For Small Medium Size Enterprises in Indonesia. Data source applied is result of Survei Usaha Terintegrasi (SUSI) The year 2005 its (thc respondent owner of its(the business. Data analysis applies doubled linear regression statistical methods. Data indicates that business sector which at most after effort for commerce is category effort for 1 ( transportation-of warehousing and communications), between it of the workers ojek and driver. education variable of Owner, job(activity number of hours and number of workers influential positive to output. Seen liom its(the worker amounts, predominated by worker one. Gendervariablc onmer of influential negativity to output. All sector influential positive to output, except mine service, individual education service and service. Yaluc addeds isbiggest factor influences output. According to business sector, factor that is very influences output produce of that is category effort for H ( feeder eats drinking and accommodating). Number of SMEs which followed training activity to amount to small."

"Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesuksesan usaha kecil menengah (UKM) di Jakarta seperti yang dilakukan oleh Chittithaworn dalam penelitiannya di Thailand. Delapan faktor digunakan sebagai penentu kesuksesan usaha UKM antara lain entrepreneur characteristics, management and know-how, products and services, customer and market, the way of doing business and cooperation, resource and fiinance, strategy, and external environment. Responden penelitian ini adalah 99 pemilik dan pengelola UKM yang berada di wilayah Jakarta. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap delapan hipotesis berdasarkan hasil dari estimasi analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa faktor-faktor yang signifikan mempengaruhi kesuseksesan usaha UKM di Jakarta adalah entrepreneur characteristics, products and services, the way of doing business and cooperation, resource and finance, dan external environment. Sedangkan ketiga faktor lainnya tidak signifikan mempengaruhi kesuksesan usaha UKM di DKI Jakarta.

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This research aims to determine the factors that are affecting perceived business sucess of SMEs in Jakarta as sugested by Chittithaworn who conducted research in Thailand. Eight factors are used as determinant of business success which are entrepreneur characteristics, management and know-how, products and services, customer and market, the way of doing business and cooperation, resource and fiinance, strategy, and external environment. Research respondents are 99 owners or managers from SMEs who operate their business in Jakarta. Eight hypotheses research model is then tested with based on estimation result from regression analysis. The result shows that significant factors affecting business success of SMEs in Jakarta were entrepreneur characteristics, products and services, the way of doing business and cooperation, resource and finance, external environment. While the three other factors were not significant to business success of SMEs in Jakarta."

"Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah mempunyai peran besar dan memiliki potensi sebagai alat penunjang dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional. Perbankan masih dianggap kurang dalam menyalurkan kredit kepada UMKM. Bank Syariah dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif bagi perkembangan UMKM untuk memecahkan masalah akses pembiayaan karena saat ini pembiayaan yang disalurkan oleh bank syariah didominasi oleh pembiayaan kepada UMKM. Dengan pertimbangan tersebut maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah membahas mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembiayaan yang disalurkan oleh bank syariah di Indonesia. Data Penelitian ini diolah menggunakan program Eviews 6.0 dengan metode data panel dan hasil penelitian menjelaskan ROA, NPF, dan PDB tidak mempengaruhi porsi pembiayaan mikro, kecil, dan menengah yang disalurkan sedangkan ukuran bank (size) signifikan mempengaruhi dengan prob. sebesar 0.0002.

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Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises has a big role and has potential as a means of supporting the growth of the national economy. Banking is still considered to be less in lending to MSMEs. Islamic Banking can be used as an alternative for the development of SMEs to solve the problem of access to financing due to the current financing disbursed by Islamic banks dominated financing to SMEs. with these considerations, the aim of this study is to discuss the factors that influence the financing disbursed by Islamic banks in Indonesia.

The research data was processed using Eviews 6.0 program with panel data methods and results of the study describes the ROA, NPF, and GDP does not affect the portion of financing micro, small, and medium enterprises. Whereas bank size (size) significantly positive affect with a probability of 0.0002."

"ABSTRAKUsaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) merupakan kontributor keluaran ekonominasional dan penyerap tenaga kerja yang besar. UKM di Indonesia maupun dinegara lain mengalami hal yang sama yaitu kesulitan mendapatkan akses padapendanaan melalui institusi lembaga keuangan formal. Bagi UKM, pendanaanmodal kerja dan investasi bisa didapat melalui mekanisme pembiayaan hutang(debt financing) atau melalui pendanaan ekuitas (equity financing). PrivateEquity (PE) merupakan salah satu alternatif sumber pembiayaan bagi bagi UKM.PE juga dikenal di ekonomi syariah yang dijalankan melalui 2 akad yaitumudharabah dan musyarakah. Tesis ini menguji apakah PE syariah dengan akadmudharabah dan musyarakah dapat diimplementasikan di UKM Indonesia besertasemua konsekuensi dan risiko-risikonya.

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ABSTRACTSmall and Medium Business contributes significantly to the national economicoutput as well as the creation of employment. SMB in Indonesia and in any othercountries has always having the same problem to access the formal financialinstitution for their financing requirement, working capital and investment capital.SMB has 2 alternatives for their financing needs which are debt financing orequity financing. Private Equity (PE) is an alternative provider for SME financingneeds. Syariah economy is also adopting PE model through mudharabah andmusyarakah contract. This thesis is an exercise whether Syariah PE throughmudharabah and musyarakah contract can be implemented to SMB with all theconsequences and its risks."

"Usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah UMKM memiliki peran penting dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, baik dari segi kontribusi terhadap PDB dan penciptaan lapangan pekerjaan. UMKM juga harus menghadapi tantangan global, yaitu menanggapi peluang bisnis dan mempertahankan bisnisnya untuk mencapai keberlanjutan. Namun, sebagian besar dari mereka belum memperhatikan aspek keberlanjutan dan memiliki beberapa masalah dalam mengukur pencapaian keberlanjutan bisnisnya. Pengukuran kinerja harus dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi dan posisi bisnis dalam industri. Metode analytical hierarchy process AHP digunakan pada penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan pembobotan pada indikator kinerja utama yang selanjutnya digunakan untuk pengukuran pencapaian keberlanjutan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan rancangan indikator kinerja utama untuk mengevaluasi keberlanjutan bisnis yang sesuai dengan usaha mikro carica di Wonosobo Dieng berdasarkan aspek ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan serta rekomendasi strategi.

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Micro, small, and medium enterprises SMEs have a vital role in the growth of economy in Indonesia, both in terms of contribution to GDP and creation of employment opportunities. They also should face global challenges, which are respond to business opportunities and maintain their business to achieve sustainability. But, most of them haven rsquo t paid attention to sustainability aspects and have some problems to measure their sustainability achievement. Performance measurement should be conducted to know the situation and position of the business. Analytical hierarchy process AHP was used in this study to obtain the weighting of key performance indicators are then used to measure sustainability achievement. This paper proposes a set of Key Performance Indicators KPIs for evaluating sustainable business believed to be appropriate for the micro enterprises carica industry in Wonosobo Dieng based on the triple bottom line of sustainability, which are economy, social, and environment, as well as giving strategy recommendations."

"Skripsi ini meneliti pengaruh faktor Karakteristik UKM, Karakteristik Wirausahawan dan Kontekstual terhadap kesuksesan usaha UKM. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian causal. Untuk menganalisis dampak dari faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap Kesuksesan Usaha digunakan Analisis Regresi Logistik yang bertujuan untuk menguji ketiga variabel tersebut, Karakteristik UKM dengan dimensi Asal Usul Usaha, Lama Beroperasi, Asal Modal dan Skala Usaha; Karakteristik Wirausahawan dengan dimensi Jenis Kelamin, Usia, Pengalaman Pekerjaan dan Pendidikan; dan Kontekstual dengan dimensi Pemasaran, Teknologi, Sumber Modal, Akses Informasi, Rencana Bisnis, Bantuan Pemerintah dan Kesiapan berwirausaha, terhadap Kesuksesan UKM. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa Variabel Karakteristik UKM dan Kontekstual tersebut berpengaruh terhadap Usaha, sedangkan variabel Karakteristik Wirausahawan tidak terbukti memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kesuksesan usaha.

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The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of SME's Characteristic, Entepreneur's Characteristic and Contextual Factors toward SME Success. This research is quantitative research with causal research design. Multiple regression analysis assessed the impact of SME's Characteristic which consist of SME's origin, SME's Capital source, SME's operating time and SME's SiSpearman's Rho e; Characteristic of Entrepreneur's dimension which consist of Gender, Age, Work Experience and Education; and Contextual's dimension which consist of Marketing, Technology, Capital, Information Access, Business Plan, Goverment, Entrepreneurial Readiness. The results showed that only two or tree variables (SME's Characteristic and Contextual) affected SME's success while Characteristic of entrepreneur didn't showed any affect on SME's Success."