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"Summary: Drawing on the expertise and experience of contributors from a wide range of academic, professional and judicial backgrounds, the Research Handbook on the International Penal System critically analyses the laws, policies and practices that govern detention, punishment and the enforcement of sentences in the international criminal justice context. Comprehensive and innovative, it examines the operation of the international penal system, covering pertinent issues such as non-custodial sanctions, monitoring of conditions of detention, the protection of prisoners under international law and the transfer of prisoners. These aspects are presented in a logical order, linking up with the chronological sequence of the international criminal justice process. Far-reaching, this Handbook also explores broader normative questions related to contemporary human rights law, transitional and restorative justice and victim redress, before exploring contemporary and alternative mechanisms for punishing and overseeing punishment, and possible avenues for development. This up-to-date assessment will provide valuable insights for researchers and students of international criminal law and justice, comparative penal law, penology, prisoners' rights and transitional and restorative justice. Its recommendations for development will also interest international and national officials working in criminal law and justice"

"Presently, many of the greatest debates and controversies in international criminal law concern modes of liability for international crimes. The state of the law is unclear, to the detriment of accountability for major crimes and of the uniformity of international criminal law. The present book aims at clarifying the state of the law and provides a thorough analysis of the jurisprudence of international courts and tribunals, as well as of the debates and the questions these debates have left open. Renowned international criminal law scholars analyze, in discrete chapters, the modes of liability one by one; for each mode they identify the main trends in the jurisprudence and the main points of controversy. An introduction addresses the cross-cutting issues, and a conclusion anticipates possible evolutions that we may see in the future. The research on which this book is based was undertaken with the Geneva Academy."

"ICC adalah sebuah pengadilan independen permanen yang bertujuan untuk menuntut individu yang melakukan kejahatan paling serius yang menjadi perhatian internasional, yaitu seperti genosida, kejahatan terhadap kemanusiaan dan kejahatan perang. ICC didirikan pada tanggal 1 Juli 2002 dan bermarkas di kota Den Haag, Belanda. ICC adalah pengadilan terakhir di mana ICC tidak akan bertindak jika kasus telah atau sedang diselidiki atau dituntut oleh sistem peradilan nasional kecuali proses nasional tersebut tidak adil, misalnya jika proses formal dilakukan semata-mata untuk melindungi seseorang dari tanggung jawab pidana. Jadi, salah satu tujuan didirikannya ICC adalah untuk membantu mengakhiri kekebalan hukum bagi para pelaku kejahatan paling serius yang menjadi perhatian masyarakat internasional. Selain itu, ICC hanya mencoba mengadili mereka yang dituduh melakukan kejahatan yang paling parah. Dalam setiap kegiatan, ICC mengamati standar tertinggi keadilan dan proses pengadilan. Yurisdiksi dan fungsi ICC diatur oleh Statuta Roma yang merupakan hasil konferensi internasional di Roma pada Juni 1998 (diadopsi 17 Juli 1998). Banyak kalangan menilai bahwa proses keikutsertaan (ratifikasi) Indonesia ke Statuta Roma (yang menjadi dasar pembentukan Mahkamah Pidana Internasional) berjalan sangat lambat. Meskipun saat ini terdapat 119 negara yang telah menjadi Negara Pihak pada Statuta Roma, proses ratifikasi oleh Indonesia masih belum dapat dilaksanakan sebagaimana yang direncanakan Pemerintah. Untuk itu, Penulis memandang perlu untuk menyampaikan beberapa sumbangan pemikiran yang diharapkan dapat mendorong proses ratifikasi tersebut. Sejalan dengan maksud tersebut, tulisan ini akan diawali dengan pembahasan secara ringkas manfaat dan urgensi ratifikasi Statuta Roma. Selanjutnya, tulisan ini juga akan secara khusus menganalisa beberapa mispersepsi (kesalahpahaman) yang selama ini menurut Penulis telah menghambat dan menjadi kendala proses ratifikasi di Indonesia. Kemudian di bagian akhir, selain memberikan beberapa kesimpulan, tulisan ini juga akan menyampaikan beberapa saran yang dapat dipertimbangkan oleh Pemerintah guna mempercepat proses ratifikasi Statuta Roma."

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas mengenai konsep pertanggungjawaban pidanadalam hukum pidana internasional dan secara spesifik membahaskonsep pertanggungjawaban individual yang diatur dalam Statuta Roma.Konsep pertanggungjawaban individual mulai dikenal dalam hukuminternasional moderen pada masa Perang Dunia II tepatnya dalamPeradilan Nuremberg, dengan menghukum individu atas kejahataninternasional. Konsep ini selanjutnya diterapkan di berbagai peradilanpidana internasional. dan mengalami perkembangan dengan munculnyakonsep pertanggungjawaban pimpinan dalam Peradilan Tokyo dankonsep Joint Criminal Enterprise dalam International Court for FormerYugoslavia (ICTY). Konsep pertanggungjawaban individual mengalamiperubahan ketika diterapkan dalam International Criminal Court (ICC)yang terlihat didalam putusan Prosecutor v. Thomas Lubanga Dyilo.Dalam putusan tersebut, majelis hakim menyatakan bahwa ThomasLubanga Dyilo bersalah atas kejahatan perang dalam perekrutan tentaraanak dan bertanggung jawab secara individu atas dasar turut melakukan(co-perpetration).

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ABSTRACTThis thesis analyzes the concept of criminal responsibility underinternational criminal law, specifically discusses the individual criminal responsibility under Rome Statute. Individual criminal responsibility was first applied during the Second World War, which was in the Nuremberg Trials. The concept punishes individual for International crimes. The concept of individual criminal responsibility was then applied in various international criminal tribunals, and has developed with the introduction of the concept of superior responsibility in International Military Tribunal for The Far East and the concept of joint criminal enterprise in International Criminal Tribunal for FormerYugoslavia. The concept of criminal responsibility has evolved in theInternational Criminal Court, as it can be seen in Prosecutor v. ThomasLubanga Dyilo Case. The trial chamber punished Thomas LubangaDyilo for the warcrime of recruiting child soldier under co-perpetration."

"This book investigates when 'mistake of law' should be a reason to exculpate the perpetrator of an international crime. It demonstrates that the issue of 'mistake of law' goes to the heart of individual criminal responsibility and therewith contributes to the development of a more systematic approach toward the structure of international offences. "

"The functionalist perspective on the law relating to international organizations is being replaced by a constitutionalist perspective in light of the need to control international bureaucracies engaging in quasi-sovereign activities or violating rules of international law. For this book, editors Klabbers and Wallendahl (Center of Excellence in Global Governance Research, U. of Helsinki, Finland) bring together contributors from European countries to explore this paradigm shift and how it affects the various doctrinal issues that make up the law of international organizations. A section on general issues addresses topics such as membership and financing in international organizations, dispute settlement, and the role of the International Law Commission. A section on special issues examines areas such as ultra vires doctrine and deformalization of international organization law. Chapters on the EU and the United Nations examine the facets of constitutionalism in international organizations"

""By offering both a comprehensive update and new material reflecting the continuing development of the subject, this continues to be the leading textbook on international criminal law. Its experienced author team draws on its combined expertise as teachers, scholars and practitioners to offer an authoritative survey of the field. The third edition contains new material on the theory of international criminal law, the practice of international criminal tribunals, the developing case law on principles of liability and procedures and new practice on immunities. It offers valuable supporting online materials such as case studies, worked examples and study guides. Retaining its comprehensive coverage, clarity and critical analysis, it remains essential reading for all in the field"--"The international criminal courts and tribunals which deal with perpetrators of atrocities are an established part of the effort to bring an end to impunity for international crimes. This leading textbook gives an authoritative account of international criminal law, and focuses on what the student needs to know - the crimes that are dealt with by international courts and tribunals as well as the procedures that govern the investigation and prosecution of those crimes. The reader is guided through controversies with an accessible, yet sophisticated, approach. The four authors have rich experience as lawyers in this field, as teachers of the subject, and as negotiators at the establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC). The book covers new developments in the case law and the practice and is essential reading for students and teachers of international criminal law and international relations. It is supplemented by a package of online resources (www.cambridge.org/​law/​cryer), which offers convenient access to primary sources, excerpts for supplementary reading, problems and questions for reflection and discussion, and materials for exercises and simulations. Robert Cryer is Professor of International and Criminal Law at the University of Birmingham. Hn Friman is is an Associate Judge of Appeals in Sweden and Deputy Director of the Division of Criminal Law at the Swedish Ministry of Justice. He is Visiting Professor at University College London. Darryl Robinson is a professor at Queen's University, Faculty of Law, Kingston, Canada. Elizabeth Wilmshurst is a senior fellow in international law at Chatham House and Visiting Professor at University College London"--"