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"Salah satu istilah yang santer terdengar dalam bisnis berbasis platform digital yaitu sharing economy telah membawa cara baru bagi orang-orang untuk memperoleh barang atau jasa yang mereka butuhkan. Tidak sedikit bisnis platform yang suskes karena menerapkan sharing economy hingga mampu memberi kontribusi yang cukup signifikan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi negara. Sayangnya, di balik kesuksesan tersebut banyak kontroversi mengenai investor owned platform dan sharing economy yang mereka terapkan. Meskipun belum ada batasan yang jelas mengenai konsep sharing economy, beberapa tindakan investor owned platform yang cenderung eksploitatif, monopolistik, dan ekstrativis, sudah jauh dari konsep sharing economy secara garis besar dan mengarah kepada platform capitalism. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bahwa platform co-op—sebagai bagian dari gerakan platform cooperativism yang mengkritik penerapan sharing economy yang ekstraktif oleh investor owned platform—dapat menunjukkan konsep sharing economy dengan lebih baik. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan desk study untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi melalui pemeriksaan dan analisis menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari buku, jurnal, artikel di internet serta website resmi lembaga-lembaga penelitian dan platform terkait. Berpedoman pada 5 kriteria oleh Rachel Botsman untuk mengidentifikasi apakah sebuah perusahaan benar-benar didorong oleh sharing economy, platform co-op dapat membuktikan kelebihannya dari investor owned platform dengan memenuhi 4 kriteria. Hal ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi siapa saja dalam memilih model bisnis berbasis platform digital dengan sistem yang lebih adil, demokratis, dan transparan tanpa perlu merasakan implikasi negatif dari sistem platform capitalism.

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One term widely heard in digital platform-based businesses, namely sharing economy, has brought new ways for people to obtain the goods or services they need. Many business platforms are successful due to the implementation of the sharing economy, which allows them to contribute significantly to the country’s economic growth. Unfortunately, there is much controversy behind this success regarding the investor-owned platform and the sharing economy these platforms implement. Although there are still no clear boundaries regarding the concept of sharing economy, several actions of investor-owned platforms, which tend to be exploitative, monopolistic, and extractivist, are far from the board concept of the sharing economy and lead to platform capitalism. This study aims to explain that platform co-op—as a part of the platform cooperativism that criticizes the implementation of extractivist sharing economy by investor-owned platforms—can better show the concept of sharing economy. This study uses a qualitative method with the desk study approach, by collecting data and information through examination and analysis using secondary data derived form books, journals, articles on the internet, and websites of research institutions and related platforms. Based on the five criteria by Rachel Botsman to identify whether the sharing economy truly drives a company, platform co-op can prove their advanteges over investor owned platforms by meeting four criteria. This can be a consideration for anyone in choosing a digital platform-based business model with a fairer, democratic, and transparent system without the need to feel the negative implications of the platform capitalism system."

""In WE-Commerce, visionary marketing strategist Billee Howard lays out her plan for a new vision of success and long-term, purposeful profitability in the new global, sharing economy Today, the most successful businesses and entrepreneurs thrive through connectivity, socialization, and sharing. It is an age of WE-Commerce, an economy centered on the power of "we" instead of "me," focused on the needs of the many over the few. Booming companies such as Uber and Airbnb leverage technology to create platforms that rely largely on social media and community feedback to facilitate people's ability to collaborate with one another. Instead of traditional business strategies, companies must now inspire belief and trust in their communities; collaborate with their customers; create business models that are socially and environmentally responsible; find opportunities for creative collaboration with large, global markets; and become a new generation of innovators--"artists of business." With advice from "stay small but include all" to "profit with purpose" and "embrace disruption," Billee Howard gives readers the reinvented business toolkit that they will need to effectively collaborate, co-create, and succeed in a WE-Commerce landscape, and to acquire a new set of skills that will position them as leaders in the transformed economy"--"

"Dengan semakin banyaknya orang yang tinggal di daerah perkotaan, ada kebutuhan yang meningkat untuk memiliki kota yang berkelanjutan. Sharing economy muncul dalam satu dekade terakhir, membawa dampak di perkotaan dan dipromosikan sebagai cara untuk mencapai kota yang berkelanjutan. Dengan berbagi sumber daya yang tidak digunakan di kota, model ekonomi baru ini dianggap dapat menopang ekonomi, masyarakat, dan lingkungan kota. Studi sebelumnya secara normatif telah membahas hubungan antara keberlanjutan dan sharing economy secara keseluruhan. Namun, studi empiris tentang keberlanjutan yang berasal dari bentuk-bentuk tertentu dari sharing economy, khususnya space sharing, masih terbatas. Selain itu, meski studi kuantitatif yang menghubungkan beberapa bentuk ekonomi berbagi dengan keberlanjutan ada, seperti di bidang space sharing jarang ditemukan. Mengisi kekosongan dalam penelitian, penelitian ini ingin mempelajari dampak sharing economy pada keberlanjutan melalui studi kasus coliving yang memanfaatkan apartemen kosong di Jakarta. Studi ini akan mengidentifikasi secara nilai-nilai berkelanjutan yang timbul dari coliving melalui wawancara mendalam dengan penyewa dan operator. Studi ini juga akan mencoba memahami sejauh mana keberlanjutan dari coliving dianggap bernilai.

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With a growing number of people living in urban areas, there's an increasing need to have sustainable cities. The sharing economy has emerged in the past decade, making impacts in cities while being promoted as a way to achieve sustainable cities. By sharing a city's idle resources, the new economic model is deemed to sustain a city's economy, community, and environment. Past studies have normatively discussed the linkage between sustainability and the sharing economy as a whole. However, empirical studies on sustainability coming from certain forms of the sharing economy, particularly space sharing, are still limited. Moreover, while quantitative studies linking some forms of sharing economy with sustainability exist, such in the field of space sharing is also scarce. Filling the gaps in research, this study would like to study the impact of sharing economy on sustainability through the case of coliving that utilizes vacant apartments in Jakarta. This study will identify the sustainable values arising from coliving through in-depth interviews with tenants and operators. This study will also try to understand the extent to which the sustainability of coliving is valued."

"ABSTRACTThis research is intended to explore sharing economy, particularly ride sharing. The study aims to identify the impact of four factors -economic, social, environmental, and technological- on individuals' motivation and decision to use three ride sharing platforms: UBER, GRAB and Go-JEK in Indonesia. Based on available literature, four research hypotheses are tested, namely that (1) economic factors; (2) social factors;(3) environmental factors; and (4) technological factors have positive influence on individuals' motivation and decision to use ride sharing services. Primary and secondary data are used to answer the research questions. Primary data were obtained through an online survey of 355 respondents, while secondary data were obtained from various related literatures. The research is both descriptive and quantitative in nature, the empirical analysis suggest that economic, social, environmental, and technological factors are positively associated with users' decision to use ride sharing."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang dampak penginapan sharing economy terhadap Tingkat Penghunian Kamar TPK hotel berbintang di Bali dan Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini mengukur efek dari sharing economy pada jenis hotel dan lokasi hotel yang berbeda, serta faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan TPK. Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi dengan model random effect untuk mengetimasikan hasilnya. Hasil yang dihasilkan adalah sharing economy berdampak signifikan dan negatif terhadap TPK secara keselurhan. Akan tetapi, besaran dampak akan berbeda-beda sesuai dengan lokasi hotel dan juga kualitas hotel. Kemudian, faktor-faktor lainnya yang menggambarkan situasi ekonomi dan pariwisata berdampak signifikan terhadap perubahan pada TPK.

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This thesis discusses the impact of sharing economy on star hotel rsquo s occupancy rate in Bali and Yogyakarta. This research measure the effect of sharing economy in various hotel types and different location, and also factors that determine changes in occupancy rate. This research uses regression with random effect model to determine the result. The obtained result are significant and shows negative effect to occupancy rate in general. However, the magnitude of theimpact will vary according to the location of the hotel and also the quality of the hotel. Then, other factors that illustrate current economic condition and tourism situation have a significant impact on changes in occupancy rate."

"ABSTRAKTulisan ini mengkaji tentang model bisnis sharing economy dalam layanan GO-FOOD. Layanan tersebut telah mengemas praktik jual beli makanan dengan cara yang modern, yaitu menggunakan sistem jasa pesan antar melalui aplikasi. Aktivitas yang terjadi dalam layanan GO-FOOD melibatkan lebih dari dua pelaku ekonomi di dalamnya, yaitu adanya peran driver sebagai perantara dari merchant (penjual) dan customer (pembeli). Skripsi ini menyajikan pentingnya hubungan sosial antara merchant dan driver sebagai pihak ketiga dalam membangun trust pada aktivitas ekonomi tersebut. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnografi, tulisan ini mengulas interaksi antar kedua pihak dalam menyikapi dinamika layanan GO-FOOD. Aktivitas ekonomi GO-FOOD yang terjadi dalam realitas hubungan sosial antara driver dan merchant menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pertimbangan aspek non-ekonomi dalam menentukan tindakan ekonominya. Fenomena tersebut telah didefenisikan oleh Granovetter (1985) dengan istilah social embeddedness, bahwa suatu tindakan ekonomi melekat dengan hubungan sosial yang terjadi antar pelaku ekonomi.

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ABSTRACTThis study examines sharing economy business model in GO-FOOD service. The service has transformed the process of buying and selling food into a modern way by ordering and delivering via application. Transactions that have emerged in GO-FOOD require more than two economic actors, the role of drivers as intermediaries from merchant to customer. This study presents the importance of social relations between merchant and driver as third party in building trust in this economic activity. By using an ethnographic approach, this study analyzes the interactions between them in responding the dynamic changes on GO-FOOD service. Economic activities that occurred in the reality of social relation between driver and merchant, shows that there are some considerations of non-economic aspects in determining their economic actions. This phenomenon has been defined by Granovetter (1985) as social embeddedness, an economic action which is attached to the social relationship that occured between the economic actors."