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"Menurut beberapa studi dan wawancara kepala puskesmas, Puskesmas sebagai fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama bagi masyarakat Indonesia, membutuhkan pegawai dengan gaya kepemimpinan yang mampu menunjang employee engagement dan organizational commitment. Berdasarkan beberapa hasil penelitian sebelumnya, transformational leadership merupakan gaya kepemimpinan yang mampu memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap employee engangement yang akan berefek pada terciptanya organizational commitment. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh transformational leadership terhadap organizational commitment melalui peran mediasi dari employee engagement di Puskesmas Wilayah Kecamatan Cakung. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi yang dilakukan, employee engagement dan organizational commitment telah terbentuk di lingkungan Puskesmas Wilayah Kecamatan Cakung. Analisis regresi lebih lanjut menunjukkan bahwa transformational leadership memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap employee engagament, yang juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap organizational commitment. Lebih lanjut analisis mediasi menyatakan bahwa transformational leadership memberikan pengaruh lebih besar terhadap organizational commitment daripada yang dimediasi oleh employee engagement.

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According to several studies and interview results of head of puskesmas, Puskesmas as the first rate health facility for Indonesian society, requires employes with leadership style that can support employee engagement and organizational commitment. The result of several studies indicate that transformational leadership provides postive influence on employee engagement to create organizational commitment. Thus, this study was conducted to determine the effect of transformational leadership on organizational commitment through the mediation role of employee engagement at Puskesmas Kecamatan Cakung. Based on the results of regression analysis conducted, employee engagement and organizational commitment has been formed in the area of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cakung. Further regression analysis shows that transformational leadership has a positive and significant influence on employee engagement, which also has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. Further mediation analysis prove that transformational leadership has greater effect on organizational commitment than is mediated by employee engagement."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh transformational leadership terhadap commitment to change dan pengaruh mediasi trust dan employee engagement di organisasi publik. Penelitian dilakukan di instansi X yang sedang mengimplementasikan perubahan struktur organisasi (restrukturisasi). Responden penelitian ini adalah pegawai instansi X dengan posisi staf (nonstruktural) pada kantor Pusat di Jakarta. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) digunakan untuk menganalisis data dari 247 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh transformational leadership terhadap commitment to change dimediasi oleh trust and employee engagement. Selain itu, transformational leadership memiliki pengaruh langsung yang signifikan tetapi negatif terhadap.

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The aims of this study are to determine the effect of transformational leadership on commitment to change and the mediation effect of trust and employee engagement at the public organization. The research was conducted at institution X that is implementing a change in organization structure (restructuring). The respondents were the employee on a staff position (nonstructural) of institution X at the head office in Jakarta. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the data from 247 respondents. The result of the study showed that the effect of transformational leadership on commitment to change mediated by trust and employee engagement. Also, transformational leadership had a significant but negative direct effect on commitment to change."

"Penelitian ini ditulis dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh work-life balance dan transformational leadership terhadap employee engagement di PT Great Giant Foods, Jakarta Indonesia sebagai salah satu manufaktur terbesar di Indonesia. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah employee engagement dari Hewitt (2004), work-life balance dari Fisher (2001), dan transformational leadership dari Bass and Avolio (2003). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan total sampel sama dengan populasi sebanyak 191 karyawan di PT Great Giant Foods. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan pada satu waktu di PT Great Giant Foods, Jakarta Indonesia. Selain. Pengumpulan data dengan mendistribusikan kuesioner kepada karyawan Great Giant Foods, Jakarta Indonesia. Hasil perolehan data akan diolah dengan SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dari Work-Life Balance dan Transformational Leadership terhadap Employee Engagement pada Great Giant Foods baik secara parsial maupun simultan.The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of work balance and transformational leadership on employee engagement. The employes targeted would be from PT Great Giant Foods, Jakarta Indonesia, on of the largest manufacturers in Indonesia. Theories used in this study are employee engagement from Hewitt (2004), work-life balance from Fisher (2001), and transformational leadership from Bass and Avolio (2003). This research would be carried out in quantitative methods to a population of 191 employees at PT Great Giant Foods using cross sectional research type sampling to obtain information on a case at a certain point in time (Neuman, 2015). This research will be conducted at PT Great Giant Foods, Jakarta Indonesia and questionnairres will be distributed for data collection then all acquired data would be processed with SPSS. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive impact of Work-Life Balance and Transformational Leadership on Employee Engagement in Great Giant Foods, both partially and simultaneously."

"Tujuan dari studi ini untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh dari transformational leadership dan emotional intelligence terhadap organizational citizenship behavior dengan mediasi work engagement. Pengujian dilakukan pada 260 pegawai yang tersebar pada 8 unit kerja eselon I. Pendekatan penelitian dalam studi ini dilakukan melalui teknik partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Pengolahan penelitian ini menggunakan software SmartPLS 4 Secara keseluruhan hasil pengujian hamper seluruh hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa data mendukung model. Hasil temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa transformational leadership tidak memiliki pengaruh langsung yang positif terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Namun, emotional intelligence serta work engagement memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Selain itu hasil temuan studi ini menunjukan bahwa work engagement berperan sebagai mediasi komplementer (complementary mediation) dalam model studi ini. Dengan demikian hasil studi ini menunjukan bahwa kepemimpinan yang transformasional yang didukung juga dengan kecerdasan emosional pegawai tersebut dapat membuat pegawai terlibat dalam pekerjaan, dimana hal tersebut membuat perilaku kewarganegaraan organisasi meningkat.

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The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the effect of transformational leadership and emotional intelligence on organizational citizenship behavior with mediation of work engagement. Tests were conducted on 260 employees spread across 8 (eight) echelon I work units. The research approach in this study was conducted through partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique. Overall, the results of testing almost all hypotheses in this study show that the data support the model. The findings of this study reveal that transformational leadership does not have a positive direct effect on organizational citizenship behavior. However, emotional intelligence and work engagement have a direct influence on organizational citizenship behavior. In addition, the findings of this study show that work engagement acts as a complementary mediation in this study model. Thus the results of this study indicate that transformational leadership which is also supported by the emotional intelligence of employees can make employees engaged in work, where it makes organizational citizenship behavior increase."

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Studi tentang pengaruh penerapan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional oleh pimpinan perusahaan terhadap motivasi, prilaku kerja dan kinerja karyawan terus berkembang akhir-akhir ini. Namun demikian, masih sedikit studi yang mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memediasi hubungan tersebut, termasuk faktor psychological empowerment yang dimiliki oleh karyawan. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengakaji pengaruh penerapan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional yang ditunjukan oleh seorang Direktur Utama/CEO terhadap tingkat organizational citizenship behavior karyawan dan juga pencapaian kinerja karyawan yang dimediasi oleh tingkat psychological empowerment karyawan.  Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik structural equation model (SEM) dengan melibatkan 116 responden, yang merupakan seluruh karyawan pada sebuah perusahaan manufaktur elektrifikasi transportasi di Indonesia. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa seorang pemimpin yang mampu menerapkan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat psychological empowerment karyawan. Karyawan yang merasa memiliki psychological empowerment tinggi berpengaruh positif terhadap tingginya tingkat organizational behavior citizenship karyawan, dan juga berpengaruh positif terhadap tingginya pencapaian kinerja (task performance) karyawan tersebut dalam menjalankan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya di perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini juga dapat membuktikan bahwa tingkat psychological empowerment karyawan memediasi hubungan antara kemampuan pimpinan perusahaan menerapkan gaya kepemimpinan transformational dengan tingginya tingkat organizational citizenship behavior, serta tingginya tingkat pencapaian kinerja (task performance) yang ditunjukkan oleh karyawan.

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Studies on the influence of the application of transformational leadership style by company leaders on motivation, work behavior and employee performance continue to grow recently. However, there are still few studies that examine the factors that mediate the relationship, including psychological empowerment factors owned by employees. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of the application of transformational leadership style shown by a President Director/CEO on the level of organizational citizenship behavior of employees and also the achievement of employee performance mediated by the level of psychological empowerment of employees.  This research uses structural equation model (SEM) techniques involving 116 respondents, who are all employees at a electrical vehicle manufacturing company in Indonesia. The study results show that a leader who is able to implement a transformational leadership style has a positive effect on the level of psychological empowerment of employees. Employees who experience high psychological empowerment will have higher level of organizational citizenship behavior, and also will have higher task performance. Therefore, this study also prove that the level of psychological empowerment of employees mediates the relationship between the ability of company leaders to apply transformational leadership styles with high levels of organizational citizenship behavior, as well as high levels of task performance shown by employees."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari grit dan kepemimpinan transformasional pada work engagement pada karyawan dari 62 perusahaan startup. Data diambil melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan secara online di Jakarta (N = 204). Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah The Grit Scale (Duckworth, Peterson, Matthews, & Kelly, 2007), MLQ (Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire) (Bass & Avolio, 1991), dan The UWES-9 (Utrecht Work Engagement Scale) (Schaufeli, Bakker, & Salanova, 2006) yang telah diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Data diolah dengan menggunakan model regresi berganda pada SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa grit dan kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap work engagement. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional memiliki varians yang unik pada work engagement setelah mengontrol grit. Diskusi dan saran dipaparkan pada bagian akhir penelitian ini.

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This research was conducted to determine the contribution of grit and transformational leadership on work engagement. Data was collected through an online survey to employees from 62 startups in Jakarta (N = 204). Variables were measured using Indonesian-translation of The Grit Scale (Duckworth, Peterson, Matthews, & Kelly, 2007), MLQ (Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire) (Bass & Avolio, 1991), and The UWES-9 (Utrecht Work Engagement Scale) (Schaufeli, Bakker, & Salanova, 2006). Data were analyzed using multiple regression analyses. The results showed that grit and transformational leadership had a positive and significant effect on work engagement. Results also showed that transformational leadership had a significant incremental variance on work engagement above and beyond grit. Discussions and suggestions are presented at the end of this study."

"Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh transformational leadership dan workplace spirituality pada employee performance dengan peran mediasi organizational citizenship behavior dan efek moderasi emotional intelligence. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner secara daring. Sejumlah 444 pegawai di Pengelola Aset Negara berpartisipasi mengisi kuesioner. Dari jumlah tersebut, 8 data responden tidak disertakan dalam proses pengolahan data karena tidak lolos dalam proses screening sesuai kriteria responden yang telah ditetapkan dan 23 data responden tidak disertakan dalam proses pengolahan data karena tidak lolos dalam proses cleansing sehingga data yang digunakan untuk sampel penelitian sebanyak 413 data. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel workplace spirituality memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap organizational citizenship behavior, variabel workplace spirituality dan organizational citizenship behavior memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap employee performance, serta organizational citizenship behavior berperan sebagai mediator antara workplace spirituality dengan employee performance. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada pemahaman dan pengembangan lingkungan kerja yang mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan serta menambah wawasan teoritis dan empiris di bidang sumber daya manusia, khususnya dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan publik melalui employee performance.

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The study was conducted to determine The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Workplace Spirituality on Employee Performance with the Mediating Role of Organizational Citizenship Behavior and the Moderating Effect of Emotional Intelligence. The data used in this research is primary data collected through an online questionnaire. A total of 444 employees at State Asset Management participated in filling out the questionnaire. Of this number, 8 respondents' data was not included in the data processing process because they did not pass the screening process according to the predetermined respondent criteria and 23 respondents' data was not included in the data processing process because they did not pass the cleansing process so that the data used for the research sample was 413 data. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that workplace spirituality has a positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior, the workplace spirituality and organizational citizenship behavior have a positive effect on employee performance, and organizational citizenship behavior acts as a mediator between workplace spirituality and employee performance. The objectives of this research which is expected to contribute to the understanding and development of a work environment that supports inclusive and sustainable economic growth as well as adding theoretical and empirical insight in the field of human resources, especially in improving the quality of public services through employee performance."

"Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji hubungan antara TransformationalLeadership terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior dengan mengeksplorasipotensi mediasi Psychological Empowerment dan Affective Commitment. Studi inimemberikan pemahaman mengenai pemimpin publik sektor dalam menciptakan sikapatau perilaku pegawai yang mendukung aktivitas organisasi Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan positif antara transformational leadership dengan psychological empowerment dan affective commitment sebagai mediasi terhadap organizational citizenship behavior.

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The focus of this research is to examine the relationship between Transformational Leadership to Organizational Citizenship Behavior by exploring the potential mediation of Psychological Empowerment and Affective Commitment. This study provides an understanding of public sector leaders in creating employee attitudes or behaviors thatsupport organizational activities Organizational Citizenship Behavior. The resultsshow a positive relationship between transformational leadership with psychologicalempowerment and affective commitment as mediation towards organizationalcitizenship behavior."

"Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh transformational leadership dan workplace spirituality sebagai faktor pendorong organizational citizenship behavior melalui mediasi work engagement dan affective commitment pada pegawai di bidang pelayanan publik. Responden penelitian adalah pegawai pada Kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Tipe Madya Pabean A Bogor yang menjalankan tugas di bidang kepabeanan dan cukai di kota Bogor. Total responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 153 orang dan structural equation modelling digunakan sebagai metode analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transformational leadership berpengaruh positif terhadap organizational citizenship behavior, sementara itu workplace spirituality berpengaruh positif terhadap organizational citizenship behavior dengan mediasi work engagement dan affective commitment.

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The study aims to determine the impact of transformational leadership and workplace spirituality as antecedant of organizational citizenship behavior through mediation of work engagement and affective commitment on employees in the field of public service. Research respondents were employees at the Medium Customs and Excise Office type A Bogor. Total respondents in this study were 153 people and structural equation modeling was used as a data analysis method. The results showed that transformational leadership had a positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior, while workplace spirituality had a positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior by being mediated by work engagement and affective commitment."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara transformational leadership, affective commitment dan organizational citizenship behavior terhadap job performance pada karyawan yang bekerja di perusahaan retail. Penelitian ini, dengan pendekatan positivis, menggunakan metode kuantitatif untuk mengumpulkan data primer dan menerapkan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui 380 karyawan dari sektor retail yang beroperasi di wilayah Jabodetabek. Dalam menguji hipotesis dan memahami hubungan antar variabel, pengelolaan data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak Lisrel dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Dari hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa penerapan transformational leadership di tempat kerja berkontribusi langsung pada peningkatan komitmen dan mendukung timbulnya perilaku diskresioner karyawan. Namun, tidak ditemukan pengaruh langsung pada job performance. Perbedaan dalam konteks dan budaya merupakan beberapa faktor yang menjelaskan bagaimana transformational leadership memengaruhi job performance. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara transformational leadership dan job performance dalam konteks perusahaan retail yang beroperasi di era digital. Penelitian ini juga mempertimbangkan peran affective commitment dalam menilai sejauh mana karyawan merasa terikat pada perusahaan serta organizational citizenship behavior sebagai indikator tingkat perilaku diskresioner yang dapat memberikan wawasan bagi manajemen sumber daya manusia di perusahaan maupun organisasi secara keseluruhan.

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This study aims to analyze the relationship between transformational leadership, affective commitment, and organizational citizenship behavior towards job performance among employees working in retail companies. This research, employing a positivist approach, utilizes quantitative methods to collect primary data and applies purposive sampling techniques. The sample for this study was obtained from 380 employees in the retail sector operating in the Jabodetabek area. In testing hypotheses and understanding the relationship between variables, data management is conducted using Lisrel software with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) methodology. From the research findings, it is found that the implementation of transformational leadership in the workplace directly contributes to increased commitment and supports the emergence of discretionary behavior among employees. However, no direct influence is found on job performance. Differences in context and culture are some factors explaining how transformational leadership affects job performance. The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between transformational leadership and job performance in the context of retail companies in digital era. This research also considers the role of affective commitment in assessing the extent to which employees feel attached to the company and organizational citizenship behavior as an indicator of the level of discretionary behavior that can provide insights for human resource management in companies and organizations as a whole."