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"Portfolio is basically related to how one allocates a number of stocks into various investment types that results on optimal profits. By making diversification, investor may reduce the rate of risk and at the same time optimize the rate of expected return. Based on that, this research raises the problem of how to design an optimal portfolio simulation, i.e. a combination of liquid shares LQ 45 listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange (Now is known as Indonesia Stock Exchange, after the merger with Surabaya Stock Exchange) in the period of 2002-2007 by using Single Index Model and Constant Correlation Model. Single Index Model is a model of portfolio analysis using the account of Excess Return to Beta (ERB) Ratio and value of C* to gain optimal shares on portfolio. The procedure of Constant Correlation Model is exactly parallel to the case of Single Index Model. However, unlike in the Single Index Model, all securities are ranked by Excess Return to Standard Deviation (ERS) instead of Excess Return to Risk. After securities are ranked using the above ratio, securities with greater Excess Return to Standard Deviation and Cut off Point (C*) are included into the optimal portfolio."

"Abstract. The purpose of this research is to explain whether any impact of recruitment to the selection, the recruitmentimpact to the performance and selection impact to the performance of employee of the General Secretariat ofDepartment of Energy and Mineral Resources. The approach which has been used in this research is descriptiveand data processing by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Technique. The sample of this research is 120employees. The result of this research shows that selection significantly is affected by recruitment and so that theperformance is significantly affected by selection, however, recruitment is indirectly affected the performance byselection process."

"Abstract. The legal foundation change on the local governance affects the change of status, role, and functionof the sub-district’s head. In the past a sub-district’s head is the person in full charge of an area, however nowhe is only part of local apparatuses who get his authority if there is a delegation from the Regent/Mayor. Toincrease the role of the sub-district head in its area, the local government of Depok did some empowermentefforts. The research aims to analyze the sub-district head empowerment done by the local government ofDepok by doing case study in three sub-districts in Depok, i.e. Beji, Sukmajaya, and Pancoran Mas. Theparadigm of the research is positivistic with qualitative technique of data collecting thorugh in-depth interviewand literature study. The result of the research shows that the empowerment done by the local governmentof Depok is not optimal. The sub-district organization is merely considered complimentary, therefore has lesstrategic authority."

"Abstract. The purpose of this study is to know how the profitability (gross profit margin, operating profitmargin, return on asset, return on equity dan return on investment) of PT Adhi Karya, as an object of thisstudy, before and after IPO 2004-2008 period. This research is qualitative descriptive interpretive. The datawere collected from company financial statement 2000 – 2008 which four years before and after the IPO andexcluded 2004 as the year of IPO. The research result showed that only gross profit margin, operating margindan net profit margin which have a better performance after IPO. From Kruskall Wallis test profitability has abetter finance performance after IPO."

"The research aims to analyze the tax incentive policy for the donation given to research and development activities in Indonesia, as stated in Law No. 36 of 2008 on the Income Tax. The research is descriptive and uses qualitative approach. The result of the research shows that the tax incentive policy for the donation given to research and development activities in Indonesia successfully increases the number of donations and therefore support the increase of innovative products of the research and development activities."

"Abstract. The research aims to explain the influence of accounting and non-accounting factors in predictingthe bonds level. This research uses quantitative approach and takes samples by using purposive samplingtechnique, that is bonds of manufacture companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange (Now is known asIndonesian Stock Exchange, after mergered with Surabaya Stock Exchange) and listed in the level of bondsissued by Pefindo in the period of 2003 to 2008. The result of the research shows that the accounting factorthat affects the prediction of bonds level is growth, while the non-accounting level that does not affect theprediction of bonds level is auditor reputation."

"This study aimed to formulate strategies that need to be done to improve the environmental performance of the airport. The research uses survey methods to acquire data about the factors that affect the environmental performance improvement strategies in Angkasa Pura I airport. The data are analyzed by using regression analysis techniques, needs analysis, and prospective analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) respondents who are concerned about environmental performance within the company reached an average of 4.12 (care) and within the environment outside the company reached an average of 4.07 (care); (2) the needs of stakeholders for environmental quality inside and outside the company are: the improvement of airport performance; efficient, distinct, precise, and customer-ease-oriented services; improvement of airport officials? professionalism; socialization of clear and firm rules and legal enforcement for the employees and customers; development of airport facilities and its supporting access; and (3) the key successes underlying the improvement of airport performance within and outside company in the future are leadership, cleanliness, caring, modesty, and service-oriented attitude."

"Abstract. The aim of the research is to study the perception of the operational employees toward the resultof functional analysis in Micro Banking District Center, Jakarta of PT Bank Mandiri, Tbk (Persero). Theresearch is descriptive and uses quantitative approach. The data were collected by spreading questionnaires,using stratified random sampling technique. The result of the research shows that the perceptions of the BankMandiri?s employees toward functional analysis result is ranging ?good?. However improvement in the aspectsof compensation, facility completeness and compatibility, and educational suitability are still needed."

"Abstract. The first objective of this study is to analyze what kind of sector industry which is selected by foreign investorin Indonesia. Second, to analyze what kind of financial firm characteristic of stocks which is selected by foreign investor.This study used a quantitative approach by using secondary data from financial reports and historical data from IndonesianStock Exchange. Researcher used multivariate regression to analyze the correlation between stocks selected by foreigninvestor with financial firm characteristic. Based on the result, foreign investor are overweight stocks from ConsumerGoods Industry. Dividend yield, beta, and book to market are financial firm characteristic which is significantly influencethe stock selection by foreign investor."

"Abstract. The research aims to analyze the income tax application for married women who fulfill their taxrights and obligations by themselves in the context of gender and taxable unit. The data in this qualitativeresearch were collected through literature study and in-depth interview. In addition there is a comparison withMalaysia in terms of tax rights and obligations for married women taxpayers who fulfill their tax rights andobligations by themselves. The result of the research shows that there is limitation on the right of the marriedwomen to fulfill their tax rights and obligations by themselves, i.e. there is a restriction for the fulfillment of thetax rights of a married woman who becomes the head of the family. More over, in practice, the rule concerningthe married women taxpayers who have to fulfill their income tax by themselves still sets problems for both thetaxpayers and tax-officers. Therefore we need a socialization process in order to make known the stipulationsconcerning married women who have to fulfill their tax rights and obligations by themselves."