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"Entrepreneurship has an impact on the economic development in a country and encourages entrepreneurship education at the university level. The current research illustrates the model of entrepreneurship education applied in universities. This research uses the post-positivism approach dominated by description of qualitative analysis. The data is gathered through extensive interviews and literature research at five universities in Indonesia: Universitas Indonesia, Sekolah Tinggi Prasetiya Mulya, Universitas Ciputra, Universitas Bina Nusantara, and Universitas Trisakti (for its Master?s Degree Program in Management for Corporate Social Responsibility and Community Entrepreneurship). These universities are selected due to the unique entrepreneurship education models integrated into their vision and mission. In addition, the current research includes reviews of the entrepreneurship education models in National University of Singapore dan University Kebangsaan Malaysia. The results show that the entrepreneurship education model applied at each university has unique added values and local wisdom in accordance with each university?s vision, mission, and objectives. It is our hope that the current research may serve as a contribution for policymakers in choosing the entrepreneurship education model that best complies with the university?s vision and mission as well as with the requirements of the academia."

"ABSTRACT.This research studies the local-based MDGs and ARG models of poverty eradication efforts in border areas in West Borneo. The aim is to map the psycho-social economic dimensions and identify the behavior of poverty-stricken groups. Poverty in border areas is getting higher compared to other areas since they are strategically and geographically different in characteristics. The purpose of the study is to improve the policy and budgeting system of poverty eradication programs. A qualitative approach is used through the concept of planning and developing. The result shows that the high income of some people does not reduce the number of poor family in border areas. Poor areas in Sambas District are spread in 164 locations, while its development is distributed among 6373 locations. The Gross Domestic Product of Sambas District is higher than two other districts, i.e. IDR 5,287,291.21 and its Per Capita Income is 163,773.00 per month. The profile of poor people: most of them work in agricultural sector, have low education, have improper house with no lavatory, and in average have four children. ABSTRAK.Penelitian Model Millenium Development Goals (MDG?S) ini adalah untuk mengembangkan Anggaran Responsif Gender (ARG) Berbasis Lokal, yang merupakan upaya mengurangi kemiskinan daerah perbatasan. Tujuannya adalah membuat peta dimensi-dimensi psikososial ekonomi dan mengidentifikasi sikap perilaku kelompok miskin. Kemiskinan daerah perbatasan bergerak semakin tajam dibanding daerah lain, karena ia memiliki ciri-ciri yang bernilai strategis, dan berbeda secara geografis. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk memperbaiki kebijakan dan sistem pennganggaran.Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan melalui perencanaan, dan pengembangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perolehan pendapatan yang tinggi pada sebagian masyarakat tidak mengurangi jumlah kelompok keluarga miskin. Daerah miskin di Kabupaten Sambas berjumlah 164 lokasi, dibanding 2 daerah lain, Sementara sebaran pembangunan sekitar 6373 tempat. PDB Kabupaten Sambas lebih tinggi dibanding 2 daerah yang lain yaitu sekitar Rp.5.287.291,21 dan pendapatan per kapita Rp.163.773,00 per bulan. Profil masyarakat miskin tersebut bekerja di sektor pertanian , berpendidikan rendah, rumah yang kurang layak huni, tidak ada toilet,sebagian besar beranak 4 orang."

"Abstract. In order to effectively align corporate social responsibility (CSR) with the poverty reduction agenda, corporations need to be more inclusive and collaborative with other actors. Cross-sector partnerships in the implementation of CSR have been an emerging approach and practice, as promoted by public administration scholars. Key actors in the partnerships may come from the government, civil society represented by non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and corporations. However, designing successful effective partnerships that are relevant to cross-sector dynamics and political contexts has been proven to be particularly challenging, especially in emerging economies and new democracies, such as Indonesia. This paper provides key characteristics of effective cross-sector partnerships that have been derived from an examination of three case studies in Indonesia and Tanzania. They represent cross-sector partnerships with differing scope and depth. Throughout this paper, one can observe and extract key characteristics of effective partnerships based on three case studies of which a model for each is described. In particular, characteristics utilized for assessing the effectiveness of the models include ownership, alignment and synchronization, accountability, reduced dependency, resource sharing, along with representation and legitimacy.Abstrak. Agar tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan (TJSL) perusahaan semakin relevan dengan agenda pengurangan kemiskinan, perusahaan perlu lebih inklusif dan kolaboratif dengan aktor-aktor lain. Kemitraan lintas-pihak (cross-sector partnership) dewasa ini telah menjadi tren pendekatan dan praktik TJSL, sebagaimana dipromosikan para ahli administrasi publik. Aktor-aktor kunci yang potensial sebagai mitra perusahaan bisa berasal dari elemen pemerintah, dan masyarakat sipil yang dalam hal ini organisasi non-pemerintah. Meski demikian, mendesain kemitraan yang efektif dan relevan bagi suatu konteks dan dinamika politik ternyata merupakan tantangan tersendiri, khususnya bagi Negara seperti Indonesia sebagai kekuatan ekonomi dan demokrasi baru. Sebagai upaya menjawab tantangan itu, artikel ini membahas karakteristik kunci kemitraan lintas sektor yang efektif, yang dielaborasi dari dua studi kasus di Indonesia dan satu kasus di Tanzania. Ketiganya mewakili model kemitraan dengan jangkauan lingkup dan kedalaman keterlibatan yang berbeda. Dalam tulisan ini, karakteristik kunci dari kemitraan yang efektif ditelaah dan diperas dari pembahasan tiga studi kasus tersebut. Hasilnya adalah karakteristik-karakteristik kunci yang meliputi rasa kepemilikan, keterkaitan dan sinkronisasi, akuntabilitas, berkurangnya ketergantungan, pembagian sumber daya, serta representasi dan legitimasi."

"Abstract. The purpose of this study is to develop a conceptual setting in which the business models of social enterprises can be analyzed through value proposition, value creation and value capture. This study employed a method of qualitativeresearch through in-depth interviews of 30 social entrepreneurships in Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Bandung and Bali. The result of the study showed that, in terms of the value proposition in business models of entrepreneurship, all organizations areestablished in response to discriminations suffered by marginal communities. Regarding the aspect of value capture, it seems to appear through a series of activities such as conducting humanity-based programs, capacity building and holding educationand training on the environment. Value creation is found in cases where the more benefits the community gains from program implementation, the more successful and sustainable the social entrepreneurship will be. This research proposes a new typeof business model that aims to categorize and explain business model innovations for sustainability, provides mechanisms to assist the innovation process for embedding sustainability in business models and defines a clear agenda for business modelsfor sustainability. Based on the empiric data, this study successfully identified four types of social entrepreneur models in Indonesia which are based on the mapping results found in all of the organizations aiming to resolve social, economic, andenvironmental issues in Indonesia. This study successfully identified four types of business models: Mixed-based Model, Sharia-based Model, Volunteerism-based Model, and Cooperation-based Model.Abstrak. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengembangkan konsep bisnis model yang diaplikasikan pada organisasi kewirausahaan sosial dengan penitikberatan pada tiga aspek yaitu preposisi nilai, penciptaan nilai dan tangkapan nilai. Metodepenelitian kualitatif dipilih dalam studi ini dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap 30 organisasi sosial yang berada di Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Bandung dan Bali. Dari hasil riset ini, model bisnis organisasi kewirausahaan sosial yang dilihat dariaspek preposisi nilai menunjukkan bahwa semua organisasi memulai aktivitasnya dariadanya perlakuan diskriminatif yang diterima oleh kelompok marginal. Aspek penciptaan nilai diwujudkan oleh organisasi sosial entrepreneurhip dalam berbagaikegiatan yang memihak pada kemanusiaan melalui serangkaian penguatan kapasitas, pendidikan dan training bagi kelompok sasaran, sedangkan tangkapan nilai dilihat dari keberhasilan implementasi dan keberlangsungan program. Riset ini padaakhirnya menemukan empat kategori model bisnis organisasi yang bergerak untuk memecahkan masalah sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan di Indonesia yaitu model bisnis campuran, model bisnis syariah, model bisnis sukarela dan model bisnis koperasi."

"Permintaan daging sapi di Indonesia selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tetapi sayangnya persediaan di dalam negeri tidak mencukupi, sehingga impor daging dalam jumlah besar terus dilakukan. Pemerintah telah melakukan berabagai usaha untuk mengurangi impor dan mencapai swa sembada. Saat ini, permerintah sedang menyelenggarakan program Swasembada Daging Sapi (PSDS) 2014. Tetapi, beberapa ketidakakuratan data masih tetap muncul, misalnya antara data yang digunakan di dalam blueprint PSDS 2014 dan data yang dirilis dalam Basis Data Statistik Pertanian (BDSP). Ketidakakuratan data dapat menyebabkan ketidakakuratan kebijakan di sektor peternakan. Oleh karena itu, di dalam disertasi ini, diusulkan suatu konsep e-Livestock untuk mengatasi ketidakakuratan data tersebut.Disertasi ini dilakukan berdasarkan Definition, Framework, Methodology, and Area of concern (DFMA) model of reserach. Ada lima langkah penelitian yang dilakukan di dalam disertasi ini. Pertama, definisi (D) dari e-Livestock diformulasikan.Kedua, definisi tersebut divalidasi dan diperbaiki dengan cara mewawancarai beberapa pakar dan stakeholder, dan hasil wawancara tersebut diinterpretasi menggunakan hermeneutika. Definisi yang sudah divalidasi kemudian digunakan pada langkahlangkah berikutnya.Ketiga, 36 faktor sukses untuk inisiatif e-Government di sintesis menggunakan Meta-Ethnography. Semua faktor sukses tersebut kemudian digunakan di dalam langkah keempat untuk memformulasikan 62 faktor sukses yang spesifik untuk e-Livestock di Indonesia. Semua 62 faktor sukses, multivew framework, dan soft system thinking kemudian digunakan sebagai framework (F) di dalam langkah berikutnya. Di dalam langkah kelima, metodologi (M) bernama Soft Systems Metodology (SSM) digunakan di dalam area (A) yang menjadi perhatian untuk menghasilkan model-model yang terkait untuk e-Livestock di Indonesia.Hasil dari semua langkah penelitian telah menjawab semua research questions dari disertasi ini. Berbagai kontribusi teoritis dan praktis juga telah dihasilkan dan dapat memperkaya ilmu pengetahuan di dalam penelitian e-Government dan dapat membantu pemerintah Indonesia.

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The demand for beef resources in Indonesia is always increasing from year to year. Unfortunately, the national beef supply usually did not able to meet those needs. The import of beef in large numbers likely to remain performed. The government has made various efforts to reduce imports and achieve self-sufficiency in beef. Currently, the government has launched the new Beef Self-Sufficiency Program (PSDS), i.e. PSDS 2014. However, some concerns about the data inaccuracies was actually reflected in the difference about beef production data released by Agricultural Statistics Data Base (BDSP) and the data stated in the blueprint of PSDS 2014. Inaccuracy of data can lead to the inappropriate policy making in the livestock sector. Therefore, it is proposed in this dissertation that e-Livestock can help to solve the problem This dissertation are based on Definition, Framework, Methodology, and Area of concern (DFMA) model of reserach.

Five main research steps have been conducted in this dissertation.

First, the definition (D) of e-Livestock in Indonesia is formulated.

Second, the definition then be validated and adjusted by interviewing some stakeholders and experts, and the results of interviews are interpreted using hermeneutic. The resulted definition than used in all other subsequent steps.

Third, 36 success factors for e-Government initiative are synthesized using Meta-Ethnography. Those success factors then used in the fourth research steps to formulates the 62 success factors that specific for e-Livestock in Indonesia. These 62 success factors, multivew framework and soft systems thinking then used as the framework (F) of idea in the next research step. In the fifth research step, the Soft Systems Metodology (SSM) is used and combined with some other methods to model the e-Livestock in Indonesia.

The results from all research steps have answered all the research questions of this dissertation. Several theoretical and practical contributions have emerged and can enrich the body of knowledge in e-Government research and can take into consideration in practice."

"Penelitian ini fokus pada analisis penerapan e-government melalui aplikasi Sistem Informasi Online Layanan Administrasi (SIOLA) di Kementerian Dalam Negeri (Kemendagri). Tujuan dari keberadaan aplikasi ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan menciptakan pelayanan yang efektif, efisien, cepat, mudah, serta semua pelayanan dapat diproses secara online tanpa ada lagi pelayanan secara manual. Pada penerapannya aplikasi ini masih mengalami beberapa kendala yaitu seperti masih ditemui pelayanan yang belum sepenuhnya dilakukan secara online dan ada beberapa layanan yang tidak aktif digunakan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan post positivisme, peneliti melakukan analisis terhadap penerapan e-government melalui sistem informasi online layanan administrasi untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran sistem informasi ini dalam menunjang proses pelayanan di Kemendagri. Menggunakan Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi dokumentasi serta studi literatur dengan menggunakan teori IS Success Model oleh DeLone dan McLean (2003) yang terdiri dari 6 (enam) variabel yaitu system quality, information quality, service quality, intention to use/use, user satisfication dan net benefit, peneliti mendapatkan data sebagai dasar penilaian penerapan e-government melalui aplikasi SIOLA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan e-government melalui aplikasi SIOLA di Kemendagri belum berjalan dengan baik. Masih terdapat sejumlah indikator penunjang kesuksesan sistem informasi yang dinilai belum memadai.

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This study focuses on analyzing the implementation of e-government through the application of the Online Service Administration Information System (SIOLA) at the Ministry of Home Affairs (Kemendagri). The purpose of this application is to improve service quality and create services that are effective, efficient, fast, easy, and all services can be processed online without manual service. In its application, this application still experiences several problems, namely services that have not been fully carried out online and some services that are not actively used. Using a post-positivism approach, researchers conducted an analysis of the implementation of e-government through an online information system for administrative services to determine the extent of the role of this information system in supporting the service process at the Ministry of Home Affairs. Using data collection techniques through interviews and documentation studies as well as literature studies using the IS Success Model theory by DeLone and McLean (2003) which consists of 6 (six) variables namely system quality, information quality, service quality, intention to use/use, user satisfication and net benefit, researchers obtain data as a basis for evaluating the implementation of e-government through the SIOLA application. The results of the study show that the application of e-government through the SIOLA application at the Ministry of Home Affairs has not gone well. There are still a number of indicators supporting the success of information systems that are considered inadequate."

"Female entrepreneurship involves a movement where women can empower oneself and share their values with others. This study explores a business initiative led these principles: Latifa Indonesia, a maternal wellbeing therapy business founded by a female entrepreneur named Verawati. It describes the digital marketing strategy implemented by the company and analyzes several its impacts. The research employs a qualitative case study as well as semi-structured interviews, observation, and textual documentation to collect the data required. Thematic analysis, triangulation, and member checking are used while analyzing the obtained data. The finding of this study reveals that the digital marketing strategy used by Latifa Indonesia in establishing its business is implemented through the utilization of some digital platforms such as website, Facebook, and Instagram, but that transactions occur through WhatsApp, which is considered a more user-friendly application. The use of digital platforms positively impacted the company’s development, leading to increasing numbers of both new therapists and customers, improving the company’s accessibility, growing business income, and forming partnerships with other companies. Latifa’s business data from 2021 showed that both customers and income are increasing approximately 20 percent each year since the commencement of the business’ digital marketing strategy in 2017."

"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai permasalahan pestisida dalam kegiatan perdagangan internasional di dunia dan pembentukan peraturan internasional terkait dengan perdagangan pestisida. Penulis ini akan membedah isi Konvensi Rotterdam, sebagai salah satu ketentuan hukum internasional tentang perdagangan pestisida; dengan memberikan penjabaran mengenai prinsip, materi pokok, manfaat, kendala, serta hak dan kewajiban Negara peserta dalam melakukan ratifikasi Konvensi tersebut. Implementasi Konvensi Rotterdam di Indonesia dan beberapa Negara lain juga akan dianalisis yang didasarkan pada kepentingan, peraturan nasional, dan praktik perdagangan pestisida di Indonesia dan beberapa Negara tersebut. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa munculnya permasalahan pestisida di dunia disebabkan oleh perdagangan pestisida internasional yang marak dilakukan secara ilegal, sehingga pembentukan Konvensi Rotterdam memberikan banyak keuntungan bagi Negara pesertanya.

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This thesis discusses the issue of pesticides in international trade activity in the world and the establishment of international regulations related to pesticide trade. The author of this thesis dissects the contents of the Rotterdam Convention, as one of the provisions of international law on trade of pesticides; to provide a description of the principal, subject matter, benefits, constraints, and rights and obligations of State Parties to ratify the Convention. Implementation of the Rotterdam Convention in Indonesia and some other countries will also be analyzed based on interests, national regulations and practices of pesticide in Indonesia and some of those States. The conclusion shows that the emergence of issues cause by pesticides in the world of international pesticide trade are rampant carried out illegally, so the for establishment of the Rotterdam Convention provides many return for the State Parties."

"Penelitian ini membahas model skenario kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta dalam mewujudkan Jakarta sebagai Kota Layak Anak (KLA) pada tahun 2018. Penelitian ini berfokus pada kondisi anak-anak di Jakarta untuk mengidentifikasi faktor pendorong agar diperoleh model skenario kebijakan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dua faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan kota layak anak di DKI Jakarta yaitu faktor sosial dan ekonomi-politik dengan menghasilkan empat buah skenario yaitu optimis, partisipatif, statis dan pesimis. Beberapa rekomendasi yang diberikan adalah mengeluarkan peraturan daerah tentang KLA, memperbanyak iklan layanan masyarakat, membatasi konten kekerasan di media elektronik dan penguatan koordinasi antar lembaga.

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This research discusses the scenario models of Jakarta’s Province Government for developing Jakarta to be a child-friendly city (CFC) in 2018. By using qualitative approach, this descriptive research focuses on children’s condition in Jakarta to identify the driving forces to be used for generating the scenario model. To conclude, this research shows there are two driving forces impact on children’s condition in Jakarta: social factor and economic-political factor, and four scenarios generated, which named Optimistic, Participatory, Static and Pessimist. Several recommendations are offers, Issuing state regulation about CFC, Increasing public services advertising, limiting violent content in media, and strengthening inter-agency commitment."