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"Patients today expect their every last ache and pain to be immediately cataloged and cured. They want the pill they just saw advertised, or the latest, greatest procedure. Many doctors, reluctant to tell patients that waiting or doing nothing is often better, are all too willing to accommodate. As a result, we are becoming a nation of over-diagnosed and over-treated people. But how can we know how much medicine is good medicine? And how do we know which treatments might actually work? In "More Harm Than Good", Michael Bellomo and Dr. Alan Zelicoff offer a compelling look at medical care today and explore how common conditions like prostate cancer, heart disease, and diabetes are being over-treated, wasting billions of healthcare dollars and producing less than ideal, if not detrimental results.The authors arm readers with the facts and questions they need to better discuss options with their doctors, and examine the way doctors select treatments in the first place. Based on solid scientific and medical research as well as interviews with surgeons, internists, and general practitioners, "More Harm Than Good" will empower readers to make better health decisions. Revealing and impeccably researched, this is a revolutionary book that will change how we look at being sick."

"ABSTRAKUUD 1945 pasal 28 H menetapkan bahwa kesehatan adalah hakfundamental setiap warga. Negara bertanggung jawab mengatur agar terpenuhinyahak hidup sehat bagi penduduknya termasuk bagi masyarakat miskin dan tidakmampu. UU no.36 Tahun 2009 pasal 50 ayat 4 menjelaskan, dalam meningkatkandan mengembangkan pelayanan kesehatan berdasarkan fungsi sosial,dilaksanakan melalui kerjasama antar Pemerintah dan antar lintas sektor. RSUDKab. Bekasi mengalami permasalahan dalam hal pemulangan dan penguburanpasien PGOT. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan dari William N. Dunn danDavid Easton serta Azrul Azwar. Wawancara mendalam dan FGD digunakandalam mencari akar permasalahan dalam siklus masukan-proses-keluaran.Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan dalam proses pemulangan dan penguburan pasien PGOTdiperlukan kebijakan lintas sektoral antara RSUD Kab. Bekasi dengan Dinasterkait salah satunya Dinas Sosial. Diperlukan peran serta stake holder,masyarakat dan komitmen pemerintah, karena PGOT Kab. Bekasi dalam keadaanhidup ataupun meninggal merupakan warga Negara Indonesia yang perludiperhatikan nasibnya.

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AbstractUUD 1945 pasal 28 H stipulates that health is a fundamental right of everycitizan. State is responsible for arranging the fulfillment of the rights of healthylife for its residents including the poor and unable. Law no.36 of 2009 article 50paragraph 4 explained, in improving and developing health services based onsocial function, implemented through cooperation between governments andbetween sectors. RSUD district of Bekasi have a problem in terms of repatriationand burial of patients PGOT. This study uses the approach of William N. Dunnand David Easton and Azrul Azwar. In-depth interviews and FGDs used in findingthe root causes of the problem in the cycle of the input-process-output. The resultsshowed in the process of repatriation and burial PGOT patients required intersectoralpolicies, between the Hospital District of Bekasi associated with relatedagency, Department of Social Services is one of them. Participation fromstakeholders, community and government commitment is required. BecausePGOT from Bekasi distric, alive or dead is a citizen of Indonesia to consider hisfate."

"Spiritualitas dan asuhan spiritual sering diabaikan dalam perawat dalam situasi gawat darurat. Asuhan spiritual diakui merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam keperawatan holistik. Asuhan spiritual yang diberikan kepada pasien menunjukkan dampak peningkatan hasil kesehatan, kualitas hidup, kepuasan pasien, dan koping. Terdapat pengakuan bahwa asuhan spiritual merupakan syarat praktik keperawatan yang berkualitas, namun jarang dimasukkan ke dalam perawatan pasien dan perawat merasa tidak nyaman dan tidak siap untuk menyediakannya. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan antara persepsi tentang asuhan spiritual dengan pelaksanaan asuhan spiritual. Jumlah responden penelitian ini sebanyak 110 orang perawat IGD dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, yang didapat dengan metode convinience sampling. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji Pearson menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara persepsi tentang asuhan spiritual dengan pelaksanaan asuhan spiritual dengan P value 0,001 (< 0,05) dengan Pearson correlation (r) sebesar 0,342. Secara umum, mayoritas responden memiliki persepsi yang baik tentang asuhan spiritual namun pelaksanaan asuhan spiritual masih rendah.

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Spirituality and spiritual care are often ignored by nurses in emergency situations. Spiritual care is recognized as an important component in holistic nursing. Spiritual care provided to patients shows the impact of increasing health outcomes, quality of life, patient satisfaction, and coping. There is an acknowledgment that spiritual care is a prerequisite for quality nursing practice, but it is rarely included in patient care and nurses feel uncomfortable and are not ready to provide it. The purpose of the study was to identify the relationship between perceptions about spiritual care with the spiritual care practice. The number of respondents in this study were 110 emergency room nurses with a cross sectional study design, which was obtained by convenience sampling. The results of the study using the Pearson test showed that there was a relationship between perceptions about spiritual care with spiritual care practice with P value of 0.001 (<0.05) with a Pearson correlation (r) 0.342. In general, the majority of respondents have a good perception of spiritual care but the spiritual care practice is still low."

"The guide offers readers answers to a wide range of health-related questions. It gives not only answers that a general doctor would give, but also covers complementary treatments. With an index of the most widely used medications, their effects and possible side effects, this A-to-Z sourcebook describes more than 450 diseases and conditions and how they are treated. It also includes case histories, as well as a directory of health associations and support groups, with phone numbers and addresses."

"Reaksi anafilaksis adalah reaksi hipersensitivitas serius yang mengancam nyawa jika tidak ditangani dengan cepat. Data epidemiologi mengenai reaksi anafilaksis di Indonesia masih sangat kurang yang ditandai dengan belum adanya laporan yang secara spesifik meneliti prevalens dan insidens kasus anafilaksis di Indonesia. Diagnosis dan penanganan yang tepat dan cepat oleh tenaga medis penting untuk menangani pasien dengan kasus anafilaksis, termasuk pasien anak. Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian yang dilakukan negara lain, pengetahuan dokter, termasuk dokter spesialis anak mengenai reaksi anafilaksis masih kurang baik. Penelitian cross-sectional ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dokter spesialis anak yang tergabung dalam Ikatan Dokter Spesialis Anak cabang Jakarta mengenai reaksi anafilaksis dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Pengetahuan mengenai reaksi anafilaksis serta faktor yang memengaruhinya didapatkan dari responden dengan pengisian kuesioner secara tertulis. Pada akhir penelitian, sampel yang didapat berjumlah 104 orang. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 52,9% memiliki pengetahuan cukup, 26,9% memiliki pengetahuan kurang, dan 20,2% memiliki pengetahuan baik mengenai reaksi anafilaksis. Pada analisis antara tingkat pengetahuan dan faktor yang memengaruhinya, hasil uji Chi-Square dan/atau Jonckheere-Terpstra menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara lama praktek sebagai dokter spesialis anak, jumlah kasus anafilaksis yang pernah ditangani, serta jumlah sumber pengetahuan mengenai reaksi anafilaksis terhadap tingkat pengetahuan responden (p>0,05). Sebagai kesimpulan, pengetahuan sebagian dokter spesialis anak mengenai reaksi anafilaksis cukup dan faktor-faktor yang diuji tidak berhubungan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan responden.

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Anaphylaxis is a severe hypersensitivity reaction that can be fatal if not treated properly. Epidemiological data and research on anaphylaxis in Indonesia are generally scarce. Due to its fast onset and possible fatal outcomes, proper diagnosis and treatment of patients with anaphylaxis, including pediatric patients, by physicians are very important. Based on several studies conducted in other countries, a considerable proportion of physicians, including pediatricians, still have low level of knowledge on the diagnosis and treatment of anaphylaxis. This cross-sectional study aims to understand the level of knowledge about anaphylaxis among pediatricians of the Jakarta branch of Indonesian Pediatric Society. Level of knowledge on anaphylaxis and several possible related factors were measured/obtained with a questionare. By the end of the study, 104 valid questionares were analized. This study found that 52,9% of respondents have moderate level of knowledge, 26,9% have low level of knowledge, and 20,2% have high level of knowledge on anaphylaxis.  Chi-Square and/or Jonckheere-Terpstra analysis on the correlation between level of knowledge and its possible influencing factors indicated that there is no correlation between years of practice as a pediatrician, number of anaphylaxis cases treated, and source of study materials to the pediatricians’ level of knowledge of anaphylaxis (p>0,05). In conclusion, the level of knowledge among pediatricians of the Jakarta branch of Indonesian Pediatric Society is mostly moderate, with no related factors found."

"Menurut Permenkes No. 755/MENKES/PER/IV/2011 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Komite Medik di Rumah Sakit, tugas dari Komite Medis Rumah Sakit ialah menjaga mutu profesi, disiplin, etika dan perilaku staf medis dengan cara menyelenggarakan evaluasi kinerja terhadap staf medis. RS Hermina Ciputat terakhir melakukan penilaian kinerja terhadap staf medis, yakni pada tahun 2015. Idealnya penilaian tersebut dilakukan setiap tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis adakah dari faktor individu, psikologis dan organisasi yang memiliki hubungan dengan kinerja dokter di RS Hermina Ciputat pada tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional dan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Pengambilan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner skala likert terhadap 60 responden, yakni dokter spesialis dan dokter umum yang praktek tahun 2018, serta telaah dokumen dari Form OPPE (On Going Professional Practice). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel status kepegawaian (p=0,005) dan budaya organisasi (p=0,039) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kinerja dokter, sedangkan variabel karakteristik individu (umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan dan masa kerja), serta variabel psikologi, yakni kepuasan kerja dan motivasi tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan. Sebagian besar kinerja dokter sudah baik, namun pihak manajemen masih perlu mengaktifkan peran KSM dan Komite Medik dengan mengadakan rapat secara rutin untuk mewadahi usulan dokter dan meningkatan atensi dokter mengenai pentingnya kegiatan RS.

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According to the rule of Health Ministry No. 755/MENKES/PER/IV/2011 about medical implementation of hospital, the duty of a hospital medical committee are maintaining quality of profession, discipline, ethic and behavior of the medical employee by evaluation of the performance. Basically, the purpose of this research is to analyze correlations of individual, organization and psychology factor to the doctor performance. Hence, the method of this research is quantitative with the cross sectional study design and using the Chi Square experiment. Moreover, questioners use to collect the data. Questioners distributed with the scale of likert towards 60 respondents such as general practitioner and specialist practitioner in 2018, along with the research document in the form of OPPE (On Going Professional Practice). The result of this research shows that variable status of officialdom (p=0,005) and organization culture (p=0,039) have significant correlation with the doctor performance, while the characteristic of individual variable (age, gender, education and work period) as well as psychology variable, which are work satisfaction and motivation doesn’t have any significant correlation. Generally, the majority of doctor performance is excellent; however, the hospital management authority should activate roles of KSM and medical committee to arrange a meeting in order to accommodate the suggestion from doctor and improving doctor attention in regard to hospital activities."

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas mengenai pertanggungjawaban rumah sakit terhadap dokter tamu serta kewenangan dokter yang dikaitkan dengan hukum kesehatan. Skripsi ini juga mengambil contoh kasus untuk dianalisis, yaitu putusan pengadilan negeri nomor 79/Pid.sus/2011/PN.Kd.Mn. yang berlanjut ke putusan kasasi dengan Nomor Putusan 1110K/Pid.sus/2012. Tidak bisa dipungkiri, dengan berkembangnya zaman maka penyakit-penyakit juga banyak bermunculan yang membuat pihak rumah sakit membutuhkan dokter dengan cara membuat kontrak kerja yang tidak menyulitkan mereka. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi permasalahan adalah munculnya praktik kedokteran tanpa adanya Surat Izin Praktik yang menurut Undang-Undang merupakan suatu pelanggaran. Tujuan penulisan skripsi untuk mengetahui dan membahas lebih lanjut mengenai kapan dokter dikatakan berkompetensi dan mendapat kewenangan dan bagaimana bentuk pertanggungjawaban rumah sakit terhadap dokter-dokter berdasarkan hubungan kerjanya. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan tipe preskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pihak rumah sakit juga memiliki andil terhadap pelanggaran yang terjadi, karena dalam perekrutan dokter rumah sakit wajib memperhatikan Surat Izin Praktik dokter, jika terbukti seorang dokter tidak memiliki Surat Izin Praktik maka rumah sakit terbukti melanggar Undang-Undang Rumah Sakit karena memperkerjakan seorang dokter yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan praktik di suatu tempat.

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ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses about the hospital 39 s responsibility to the visiting doctor as well as the authority of the doctor associated with the health law. This thesis also took the case to be analyzed, the case is Decision of The District Court Number 79 Pid.sus 2011 PN.Kd.Mn. and continue to the Cassation Decision Number 1110K Pid.sus 2012. It can not be denied, in tis globalization era then the diseases are also a lot of emerging that makes the hospital requires a doctor by making a contract work with the easy way. The issue in this research is the emergence of medical practice without the existence of a Practice License which according to the Act is a violation. The purpose of thesis is to find out and discuss more about when doctors are said to be competent and get the authority and what kind of responsibility of the hospital against doctors based on their contract type. This research method is literature research with prescriptive type. The results of the study concluded that the hospital also has a influence of the violations that occurred, because the hospital must pay attention to the doctor 39 s Practice License when they want to make a doctor recruitment, if a doctor does not have Practice License then the hospital proven to violate the hospital law for employing a doctor who does not complete the requirements of practice in that place."