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"ABSTRAKTujuan: Membuktikan kesahihan dan keandalan Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) dalam versi Bahasa IndonesiaMetode: Desain uji potong lintang. Penelitian dilakukan pada 42 orang tentara pasukan khusus dengan instabilitas pergelangan kaki. Setiap responden mengisi kuesioner FAAM versi Bahasa Indonesia yang sudah diujicobakan terlebih dahulu. Kemudian dilakukan pengisian kuesioner SF-36 sebagai baku emas kuesioner kualitas hidup untuk menilai kesahihan konvergen. 2 minggu dari pengisian pertama dilakukan pengisian kembali kuesioner FAAM untuk menilai keandalan test-retest.Hasil: Didapatkan korelasi bermakna dengan nilai korelasi sedang untuk antara FAAM subskala aktivitas keseharian dengan skor komponen mental dan skor komponen fisik terhadap dengan nilai r secara berurutan 0,417, dan 0,458. Didapatkan korelasi bermakna dengan nilai korelasi sedang untuk antara FAAM subskala olahraga dengan skor komponen fisik dan fungsi fisik terhadap dengan nilai r secara berurutan 0,430 dan 0,464. Didapatkan konsistensi internal dengan cronbach alpha 0,917 dan 0,916 untuk subskala aktivitas keseharian dan subskala olahraga. Didapatkan nilai korelasi interkelas sedang untuk subskala olahraga sebesar 0,78.Kesimpulan: FAAM versi Bahasa Indonesia memiliki kesahihan dan keandalan yang baik.

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ABSTRACTObjective: to assess validity and realibility of Foot Ankle Ability Measure in Indonesia version .Method : design of this study is cross sectional study. This research was to 42 special force army personal with ankle instability. Every subject was asked to fill out Indonesian version of Foot and Ankle Ability Measure quetionairre. And SF-36 quetionairre as gold standard of quality of life to assess validity. After 2 weeks, subject is asked to fill FAAM quetionairre again to assess test-retest realibility.Result : There was significant correlation with moderate value between FAAM-I activity daily living subscale and mental component summary and physical component summary with r 0,417 and 0,458 respectively. There was also significant correlation with moderate value between FAAM-I sport subscale with r 0,430 and 0,464 respectively. The internal consistency with cronbach alpha was 0,917 and 0,916 for ADL subscale and sport subscale. Interclass correlation for sport subscale was 0,78"

"Tujuan: Membuktikan kesahihan dan keandalan Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) dalam versi Bahasa IndonesiaMetode: Desain uji potong lintang. Penelitian dilakukan pada 42 orang tentara pasukan khusus dengan instabilitas pergelangan kaki. Setiap responden mengisi kuesioner FAAM versi Bahasa Indonesia yang sudah diujicobakan terlebih dahulu. Kemudian dilakukan pengisian kuesioner SF-36 sebagai baku emas kuesioner kualitas hidup untuk menilai kesahihan konvergen. 2 minggu dari pengisian pertama dilakukan pengisian kembali kuesioner FAAM untuk menilai keandalan test-retest.Hasil: Didapatkan korelasi bermakna dengan nilai korelasi sedang untuk antara FAAM subskala aktivitas keseharian dengan skor komponen mental dan skor komponen fisik terhadap dengan nilai r secara berurutan 0,417, dan 0,458. Didapatkan korelasi bermakna dengan nilai korelasi sedang untuk antara FAAM subskala olahraga dengan skor komponen fisik dan fungsi fisik terhadap dengan nilai r secara berurutan 0,430 dan 0,464. Didapatkan konsistensi internal dengan cronbach alpha 0,917 dan 0,916 untuk subskala aktivitas keseharian dan subskala olahraga. Didapatkan nilai korelasi interkelas sedang untuk subskala olahraga sebesar 0,78.Kesimpulan: FAAM versi Bahasa Indonesia memiliki kesahihan dan keandalan yang baik.

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Objective: to assess validity and realibility of Foot Ankle Ability Measure in Indonesia version .

Method : design of this study is cross sectional study. This research was to 42 special force army personal with ankle instability. Every subject was asked to fill out Indonesian version of Foot and Ankle Ability Measure quetionairre. And SF-36 quetionairre as gold standard of quality of life to assess validity. After 2 weeks, subject is asked to fill FAAM quetionairre again to assess test-retest realibility.

Result : There was significant correlation with moderate value between FAAM-I activity daily living subscale and mental component summary and physical component summary with r 0,417 and 0,458 respectively. There was also significant correlation with moderate value between FAAM-I sport subscale with r 0,430 and 0,464 respectively. The internal consistency with cronbach alpha was 0,917 and 0,916 for ADL subscale and sport subscale. Interclass correlation for sport subscale was 0,78.

Conclusion : Indonesian version of FAAM have good validity and realibility."

"Revised and updated for its Third Edition, this highly acclaimed volume is a definitive guide to the clinical imaging of foot and ankle disorders. The title of this edition has changed from Radiology of the Foot and Ankle to Imaging of the Foot and Ankle to reflect a greater emphasis on multimodality imaging approaches to solve diagnostic challenges, specifically the increased use of ultrasound, MR imaging, CT, and diagnostic interventional techniques. The book features increased coverage of ultrasound, PET, and the diabetic foot and upgraded MR and CT images. New syndromes such as impingement have been added to the chapter on soft tissue trauma and overuse. The fractures and dislocations chapter includes OTA classifications and additional MR and CT scans of complications. Other highlights include up-to-date information on new fixation devices and prostheses and state-of-the-art interventional and vascular techniques including use of MRA. This book provides a comprehensive reference for radiologists, radiologists in training, and clinicians who treat foot and ankle disorders including podiatrists, orthopaedic surgeons, rheumatologists, and emergency room physicians"

"Diabetes melitus Tipe 2 (DMT2) merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan komplikasi yang sering terjadi adalah ulkus kaki. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya ulkus kaki adalah keterbatasan lingkup gerak sendi (LGS) pada pasien DMT2 akibat kerusakan jaringan ikat tendon yang dipengaruhi oleh produksi Advanced Glycation End Products (AGE) secara cepat pada kondisi hiperglikemia. AGE merupakan zat yang membentuk suatu ikatan dengan kolagen yang dapat merubah struktur tendon. Produksi yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan penebalan struktur periartikuler seperti tendon, ligamen, dan kapsul sendi, menyebabkan terjadi penyempitan sehingga menimbulkan kekakuan sendi dan kemudian terjadi keterbatasan LGS. Penelitian ini bertujuan Mengetahui hubungan antara LGS pergelangan kaki dengan derajat ulkus kaki pada pasien DMT2 sebagai salah satu dasar tindakan promotif dan preventif terhadap ulkus kaki diabetik.Penelitian menggunakan studi potong lintang. Kami melaporkan ada 34 sampel (laki-laki 55,9% dan perempuan 44,1%)ulkus kaki pada pasien DMT2 yang memiliki ulkus kaki di regio hindfoot (26,5%), midfoot (5,9%) dan forefoot (67,6%).Pengukuran lingkup gerak sendi pada pergelangan kaki menggunakan goniometri digital untuk gerakan dorsifleksi, plantarfleksi, inver­si dan eversi. Kemudian dihubungkan dengan usia, Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), level aktivitas fisik, lama ulkus, lama DM. Terdapat korelasi negatif bermakna signifikan antara lingkup gerak sendi dengan indeks masa tubuh (p=0,019; r=-0,401) dan korelasi positif bermakna signifikan dengan level aktivitas fisik (p=0,004; r=0,484). Semakin meningkat IMT, maka akan menurunkan LGS dan semakin rendah level aktivitas fisik maka akan menurunkan LGS.Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna signifikan antara LGS dengan usia, lama ulkus dan derajat ulkus. Didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna pada semua gerakan LGS dengan lama DM dengan p-value <0.05. Semua sampel tidak memiliki kejadian yang tidak diinginkan selama penelitian. Kesimpulan dari studi ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara LGS pergelangan kaki dengan derajat ulkus kaki pada penderita DMT2.

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Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a group of metabolic diseases with the most common complication being foot ulcers. One of the causes of foot ulcers is the limited range of joint motion in T2DM patients due to damage of tendons connective tissue which is affected by the rapid production of Advanced Glycation End Products (AGE) in hyperglycemia conditions. AGE is a substance that forms a bond with collagen that can change the structure of the tendon. Excessive production can cause thickening of periarticular structures such as tendons, ligaments and joint capsules, causing narrowing to occur resulting in joint stiffness and then limiting the range of joint motion. This study aims to determine the relationship between the range of motion of the ankle joint and the degree of foot ulcers in T2DM patients as one of the basic promotive and preventive measures for diabetic foot ulcers. This study is a cross-sectional study. We reported that there were 34 samples (55.9% males and 44.1% females) foot ulcers in T2DM patients who had foot ulcers in the hindfoot (26.5%), midfoot (5.9%) and forefoot (67.6%) regions. Measurement of the range of motion at the ankle using digital goniometry for dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion and eversion. It is related to age, body mass index (BMI), level of physical activity, time of ulcer,time of DM.There was a significant negative correlation between range of motion and body mass index (p=0.019; r=-0.401) and a significant positive correlation with the level of physical activity (p=0.004; r=0.484). The higher of BMI, the range of motion of the joints is lower and the lower level of physical activity, the lower the range of motion of the joints. There was no significant relationship between the range of motion of the joints and age, ulcer duration and degree of ulcer. A significant relationship was found in all range of motion range of motion with duration of DM with p-value <0.05. All samples did not have major adverse events. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the range of motion of the ankle joint and the degree of foot ulcers in T2DM patients."

"The most complex fields are often the most challenging to teach; thankfully, Principles and Management of Pediatric Foot and Ankle Deformities and Malformations was written by the most renowned teacher in pediatric foot and ankle surgery, offering orthopedists, foot and ankle surgeons and podiatrists an invaluable and comprehensive guide to the assessment and treatment of children's feet. This text was designed to be practical, accessible, and immediately applicable-focusing on principles of treatment rather than reductive ""cookbook"" approaches that privilege piecemeal techniques over holist"

"A comprehensive textbook of some of the most common and difficult to deal with pathologies. The first truly international, multidisciplinary manual of foot and ankle surgery by the specialty’s leaders and most experienced surgeons. The management of various conditions in the foot and ankle will be approached by authors in different parts of the world. Authors will be invited to provide radiographs, diagrams, and intra-operative pictures to illustrate the procedures described. Current up to date trends and techniques using a scientific approach including evidence based guidelines where applicable. "