Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"This article describes and analyzes the strategy and tactics organizing women of grass-root of levels conducted by NGOs. Through the cases of women empowerment of small enterprises (PUK), this article discloses the problems faced by women of small enterprises, and explains the weaknesses of the strategy on group development and people organizing. The writer thinks that empowering women of small enterprises should originate from the actual and real needs of them through small enterprises, place the group dynamics as the goal, and avoid the strategy that enables the enhancement of the elite levels."

"Tesis ini membahas mengenai proses pemberdayaan perempuan melalui kredit mikro sistem Grameen Bank yang dilaksanakan oleh KMUM Cabang Jatiragas Karawang, Jawa Barat. Tujuannya adalah untuk menggambarkan proses pemberdayaan perempuan melalui kredit mikro sistem Grameen Bank dan faktorfaktor yang mendukung dan menghambat proses pemberdayaan perempuan tersebut. Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di 3 desa, yaitu Desa Barugbug, Situdam dan Jatiwangi yang berada dalam lingkup Kecamatan Jatisari Karawang. Tiga desa ini dipilih karena dapat mewakili karakter anggota KMUM Jatiragas. Teknik pemilihan informan dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria tertentu. Studi literatur, wawancara mendalam dan pengambilan foto-foto untuk memperkaya data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan perempuan anggota KMUM Cabang Jatiragas, Karawang dikatakan berdaya jika: (1) usaha yang dijalankan mengalami kemajuan, (2) berkembangnya jenis usaha menjadi beragam, (3) bertambahnya aset yang dimiliki, (4) semakin meningkatnya kesejahteraan komunitas yang tergabung sebagai anggota KMUM Cabang Jatiragas Karawang.

---

This thesis discussed on the process of women empowerment through micro credit using Grameen Banks System, which is managed by Koperasi Mitra Usaha Mandiri (KMUM) Branch of Jatiragas Karawang, West Java. It was aimed to describe women empowerment process through micro credit using Grameen Bank System and to the factors that support and blockage in the process of women empowerment. Purposive sampling was used in selecting informants based on certain criteria. Data collection used literature study, in depth interview and taken some pictures to enrich data. This research was conducted in 3 villages because the characters of members were various which were represented all members. They were involved as informants purposively because they knew and felt the benefit of becoming KMUM members. The result described that women empowerment were seen as the effect of joining in micro credit with Grameen Bank System were: (1) the business they run was succeed, (2) business commodities were various and expand to others, (3) the assets were increased, and (4) the community who joining in KMUM Cabang Jatiragas Karawang can increase their family welfare, especially in economy?s life. "

"ABSTRACTSinar Iboe is a woman-orienteed rubric that a local press was published in West Kalimantan in 1928. This paper will discuss the idea that arises from the rubric and the impact of those ideas in the period of national movement. The method to do the research is historical research method. The results show that the ideas that surfaced from Sinar Iboe was different from other women rubrcis that emerged during the period of national movement in West Kalimantan. The Sinar Iboe rubric are more focused on the discussion of woman and their roles in public field like in social organization, education, and health."

"Sebagai salah satu rujukan penting untuk memahami pikiran sesama perempuan, majalah perempuan merupakan sarana potensial untuk memberdayakan perempuan. Tesis ini meneliti gagasan pemberdayaan perempuan dalam editorial rubrik Glamour News Majalah Glamour USA yang dimaksudkan Redaksi Glamour sebagai sarana untuk menyatakan keberpihakan Glamour terhadap isyu-isyu perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menunjukkan bagaimana gagasan pemberdayaan perempuan direpresentasikan dalam editorial Glamour sepanjang tahun 2007 serta bagaimana editorial Glamour berperan sebagai diskursus tentang pemberdayaan perempuan. Penelltian bersifat kualitatif dan menggunakan metode analisis framing. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan, Glamour memaknai pemberdayaan perempuan Amerika Serikat sebagai hak penuh untuk mengendalikan tubuhnya sendiri; rasa percaya diri dalam bekerja; kemampuan mengatasi diskriminasi di tempat kerja; kemampuan untuk memenuhi kriteria perempuan ideal versi Glamour; pengetalman menyeluruh tentang masalah kesehatan perempuan; kemampuan mclakukan tindakan kongkret untuk menolong sesama perempuan pada khususnya dan terhadap dunia pada umunmya. Hubungan antara Glamour dengan pembacanya merupakan hubungan hegemonik. Hal itu lercermin dari earn Glamour dengan memosisikan diri sebagai penentu makna sebagai pengetahuan yang harus diikuti oleh pembacanya. Secara umum, editorial Glamour mencerminkan nilai-nilai budaya Amerika seperti sikap pragmatis, orientasi pada keunggulan, dan sense of mission untuk "menyelamatkan dunia", termasuk sifat paradoks budaya Amerika dengan rnemperHhatkan inkonsistensi dalam memaknai pemberdayaan perempuan Amerika Serikat.

---

As one of the important references for women to better understand each other, women's magazines are a potential means to empower women. This thesis analyzes the idea of women's empowerment in the editorials of Glamour News in Glamour magazine USA that are intended by the Glamour editorial team as a means to affirm Glamours taking sides in female issues. This research aims to show how the idea of women's empowerment is represented in Glamour editorials throughout 2007 and how the Glamour editorials played a role as a place of discourse on the empowerment of women. This thesis is qualitative in character and uses the framing analysis method.

The results of this analysis show that Glamour gives meaning to women's empowerment in the United States of America: to own the full right to control one's own body; self-confidence in carrying out a profession; the ability to formulate what being a woman is; the ability to overcome discrimination in the work place; the ability to fulfill the criteria of Glamour's version of the ideal woman; broad knowledge of female health problems; and the ability to take tangible action to express empathy toward other women specifically and the world in general The relationship between Glamour and its readers is a hegemonic relationship. This is reflected in the manner Glamour positions itself as the determiner of knowledge that should be followed by its readers. In general, Glamour editorials reflect the cultural values of America, such as pragmatism, orientation to win. and a sense of mission "to save the world” including the paradoxical character of American culture in its inconsistent way of giving meaning to American womens empowerment."