Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Forensic speaker recognition : law enforcement and counter-terrorism is an anthology of the research findings of 35 speaker recognition experts from around the world. The volume provides a multidimensional view of the complex science involved in determining whether a suspect’s voice truly matches forensic speech samples, collected by law enforcement and counter-terrorism agencies, that are associated with the commission of a terrorist act or other crimes. While addressing such topics as the challenges of forensic case work, handling speech signal degradation, analyzing features of speaker recognition to optimize voice verification system performance, and designing voice applications that meet the practical needs of law enforcement and counter-terrorism agencies, this material all sounds a common theme: how the rigors of forensic utility are demanding new levels of excellence in all aspects of speaker recognition. "

"Terrorism law is as international as it is regionally distinct and as difficult to define as it is essential to address. Given recent pressures to harmonize terrorism laws from international organizations like the United Nations Security Council, the Financial Action Task Force, and the Council of Europe, this book presents readers with an up-to-date assessment of terrorism law across the globe. Covering twenty-two jurisdictions across six continents, the common framework used for each chapter facilitates national comparisons of a range of laws including relevant criminal, administrative, financial, secrecy, and military laws. Recognizing that similar laws may yield different outcomes when transplanted into new contexts, priority of place is given to examples of real-world application. Including a thematic introduction and conclusion, this book will help to establish comparative counter-terrorism law as an emerging discipline crossing the boundaries of domestic and international law."

"Banyak pihak memuji keberhasilan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menjalankan strategi kontra-terorismenya. Keberhasilan ini antara lain ditunjukkan dengan kemampuan densus 88 menangkap para pelaku, anggota serta pendukungnya. Keberhasilan ini didukung pula dengan kemampuan intelejen nasional dalam mengumpulkan informasi. Walaupun begitu pemerintah harus melakukan strategi yang lebih komprehensif, tidak hanya menggunakan pendekatan secara 'hard' namun juga 'soft'. Strategi ini harus dibuat secara terpadu dan menyeluruh, mulai dari upaya preventif, penangkapan, rehabilitasi sampai pada program pengawasan."

"ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas mengenai faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yang menjadi pendukung keputusan pemerintah Australia dalam mwnyetujui kerjasama kontra terror yang dengan pemerintah Indonesia. Analisis dalam tesis ini menggunakan dasar pemikiran konsep strategi dan kebijakan keamanan. Kajian literatur dalam penelitian ini menemukan sejumlah faktor-faktor pendorong dan penarik dalam perumusan kebijakan keamanan pemerintah Australia yang mempengaruhi pendirian JCLECdi Indonesia pada tahun 2004.

---

ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses the internal and external factors to the Australian government decision support in counter-terror cooperation with the Indonesian government. The analysis in this thesis uses the concept premise security strategy and policy. Review of the literature in this study found a number of factors push and pull in security policy of the Australian government that affect the establishment JCLEC in Indonesia on 2004."

"Penelitian ini membahas proses difusi norma penanganan terorisme internasional PBB ke Kerangka Kerja Sama ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism (ACCT). Pasca peristiwa 9/11, ancaman keamanan nontradisional dalam bentuk terorisme internasional memaksa PBB mengeluarkan resolusi A/RES/60/288 tentang Strategi Global Kontra Terorisme PBB yang mendorong setiap organisasi regional, termasuk ASEAN, untuk mempertimbangkan pengadopsian 16 norma penanganan terorisme internasional PBB. ASEAN merespons hal tersebut dengan membentuk ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism (ACCT) sebagai norma regional organisasi tersebut yang “hanya” mengadopsi 14 norma penanganan terorisme internasional PBB sebagai acuan dari ruang lingkup tindakan ofensif kriminal terorisme. Limitasi tersebut menjadi anomali di balik penelitian yang menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deduktif ini. Hasil penelitian yang menggunakan kerangka teori difusi norma ini menunjukkan bahwa ASEAN berupaya melakukan penyesuaian dengan norma eksternal PBB dengan melibatkan basis kognitifnya, yaitu Treaty of Amity and Cooperation (TAC). Dalam proses difusi norma tersebut, ASEAN melakukan eliminasi dan inkorporasi untuk membentuk ACCT.

---

This study discusses the process of diffusion of United Nations Counter Terrorism Norms in ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism (ACCT) Cooperation Framework. After the event of 9/11, non-traditional security threats in the form of international terrorism forced the United Nations to issue a UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy in the name of resolution A/RES/60/288 which encourages every regional organization, including ASEAN, to consider adopting 16 UN counter terrorism norms. ASEAN responded to this by establishing the ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism (ACCT) as the organization's regional norm which “only” adopted 14 UN prevention and suppression of international terrorism norms as a reference for the scope of criminal acts. This limitation becomes an anomaly behind the research that uses the deductive approach method. The results of this study that uses the theoretical framework of norm diffusion shows that ASEAN seeks to make adjustments to external UN norms by involving its cognitive prior, namely the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation (TAC). In the process of norm diffusion, ASEAN was eliminating and incorporating to form ACCT."

"The present study set out from the condition that Indonesia has many counter-terror units each of which executes order from different institutions. Therefore, there are many questions about effectiveness and efficiency of the current counter terrorism management system. In the operational level, it creates some problems on response, and also problem on ruling, preventing, and problem on policy coordination.In terms of research methodology, the present study is planned to pattern the case-study research strategy and collects data from interview, observation, and document searching. On the other hand, research is conducted in three stages: planning, actuating, and reporting.Using modeling approach, the present study analyzes current Indonesian Counter-Terrorism System whether it uses convergence and divergence approach in order to improve counter-terror system in Indonesia. Convergence approach consists of clustering model and integration model. Meanwhile divergence approach consists of coordination model and networking model.The organizational structure of counter-terror system, which is formed pooled interdependence model. is marked by internal dynamics which, among others, are reflected both in fractionalization and disappointed expectations and which manifest themselves in differences of the traditional war /whims as well as differences of perception and evaluation among military leadership. This present study proposes alternative by using Convergence Model in the organizational structure of Counter-Terror Management System. Building preventive culture is also recommended."