Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas mengenai konsep pertanggungjawaban pidanadalam hukum pidana internasional dan secara spesifik membahaskonsep pertanggungjawaban individual yang diatur dalam Statuta Roma.Konsep pertanggungjawaban individual mulai dikenal dalam hukuminternasional moderen pada masa Perang Dunia II tepatnya dalamPeradilan Nuremberg, dengan menghukum individu atas kejahataninternasional. Konsep ini selanjutnya diterapkan di berbagai peradilanpidana internasional. dan mengalami perkembangan dengan munculnyakonsep pertanggungjawaban pimpinan dalam Peradilan Tokyo dankonsep Joint Criminal Enterprise dalam International Court for FormerYugoslavia (ICTY). Konsep pertanggungjawaban individual mengalamiperubahan ketika diterapkan dalam International Criminal Court (ICC)yang terlihat didalam putusan Prosecutor v. Thomas Lubanga Dyilo.Dalam putusan tersebut, majelis hakim menyatakan bahwa ThomasLubanga Dyilo bersalah atas kejahatan perang dalam perekrutan tentaraanak dan bertanggung jawab secara individu atas dasar turut melakukan(co-perpetration).

---

ABSTRACTThis thesis analyzes the concept of criminal responsibility underinternational criminal law, specifically discusses the individual criminal responsibility under Rome Statute. Individual criminal responsibility was first applied during the Second World War, which was in the Nuremberg Trials. The concept punishes individual for International crimes. The concept of individual criminal responsibility was then applied in various international criminal tribunals, and has developed with the introduction of the concept of superior responsibility in International Military Tribunal for The Far East and the concept of joint criminal enterprise in International Criminal Tribunal for FormerYugoslavia. The concept of criminal responsibility has evolved in theInternational Criminal Court, as it can be seen in Prosecutor v. ThomasLubanga Dyilo Case. The trial chamber punished Thomas LubangaDyilo for the warcrime of recruiting child soldier under co-perpetration."

""By offering both a comprehensive update and new material reflecting the continuing development of the subject, this continues to be the leading textbook on international criminal law. Its experienced author team draws on its combined expertise as teachers, scholars and practitioners to offer an authoritative survey of the field. The third edition contains new material on the theory of international criminal law, the practice of international criminal tribunals, the developing case law on principles of liability and procedures and new practice on immunities. It offers valuable supporting online materials such as case studies, worked examples and study guides. Retaining its comprehensive coverage, clarity and critical analysis, it remains essential reading for all in the field"--"The international criminal courts and tribunals which deal with perpetrators of atrocities are an established part of the effort to bring an end to impunity for international crimes. This leading textbook gives an authoritative account of international criminal law, and focuses on what the student needs to know - the crimes that are dealt with by international courts and tribunals as well as the procedures that govern the investigation and prosecution of those crimes. The reader is guided through controversies with an accessible, yet sophisticated, approach. The four authors have rich experience as lawyers in this field, as teachers of the subject, and as negotiators at the establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC). The book covers new developments in the case law and the practice and is essential reading for students and teachers of international criminal law and international relations. It is supplemented by a package of online resources (www.cambridge.org/​law/​cryer), which offers convenient access to primary sources, excerpts for supplementary reading, problems and questions for reflection and discussion, and materials for exercises and simulations. Robert Cryer is Professor of International and Criminal Law at the University of Birmingham. Hn Friman is is an Associate Judge of Appeals in Sweden and Deputy Director of the Division of Criminal Law at the Swedish Ministry of Justice. He is Visiting Professor at University College London. Darryl Robinson is a professor at Queen's University, Faculty of Law, Kingston, Canada. Elizabeth Wilmshurst is a senior fellow in international law at Chatham House and Visiting Professor at University College London"--"

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas mengenai penerapan prinsip komplementaritas sebagai salah satu prinsip esensial dalam Statuta Roma oleh Mahkamah Pidana Internasional dalam dua perkara di Libya yaitu perkara Saif al-Islam Gaddafi dan Abdullah al- Senussi. Kedua perkara ini ditangani oleh negara yang sama yaitu Libya, namun pada putusan akhirnya keduanya mendapatkan putusan yang berbeda. Libya dinyatakan tidak mampu dalam perkara Saif al-Islam Gaddafi sedangkan dalam perkara Abdullah al-Senussi, Libya dinyatakan mampu untuk mengadili perkara sehingga perkara tersebut dinyatakan tidak admissible. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan mengapa sistem hukum yang sama dapat dianalisa menjadi dua kondisi yang berbeda dalam dua perkara tersebut. Untuk menjawab persoalan ini, Penulis menggunakan studi pustaka terhadap berbagai jenis data sekunder, Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa Mahkamah Pidana Internasional tidak konsisten dalam melakukan penilaian terhadap penerapan prinsip komplementaritas dalam dua perkara tersebut. Hal tersebut bersumber dari penilaian mengenai ketidakmampuan Libya berdasarkan Pasal 17 3 Statuta Roma.

---

ABSTRACTThis study discusses the implementation of the complementarity principle as one of the most essential principle established in the Rome Statute by the International Criminal Court in two cases in Libya, which are the case of Saif al Islam Gaddafi and Abdullah al Senussi. These cases were investigated by the same State which was Libya. However, on the final Decision the Court has rendered two substantially different rulings. Libya was declared unable to investigate the case of Saif al Gaddafi, whereas in the case of Abdullah al Senussi, Libya was declared able to investigate the case, rendering the case inadmissible before the Court. This condition raises the question of why the same national legal system can be analysed and described into two different conditions. The author concluded that the International Criminal Court has been inconsistent in analyzing the implementation of the complementarity principle in these cases. Such inconsistencies can be found in the Court rsquo s analysis regarding the inability of Libya to investigate or carry out a proceeding pursuant to Article 17 3 of the Rome Statute. "

"Presently, many of the greatest debates and controversies in international criminal law concern modes of liability for international crimes. The state of the law is unclear, to the detriment of accountability for major crimes and of the uniformity of international criminal law. The present book aims at clarifying the state of the law and provides a thorough analysis of the jurisprudence of international courts and tribunals, as well as of the debates and the questions these debates have left open. Renowned international criminal law scholars analyze, in discrete chapters, the modes of liability one by one; for each mode they identify the main trends in the jurisprudence and the main points of controversy. An introduction addresses the cross-cutting issues, and a conclusion anticipates possible evolutions that we may see in the future. The research on which this book is based was undertaken with the Geneva Academy."

""This guide to the crime of aggression provisions under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC) offers an exhaustive and sophisticated legal analysis of the crime's definition, as well as the jurisdictional provisions governing the ICC's exercise of jurisdiction over the crime. A range of practical issues likely to arise in prosecutions of the crime of aggression before the ICC are canvassed, as is the issue of the domestic prosecution of the crime. It also offers an insight into the geopolitical significance of the crime of aggression and the activation of the ICC's ability to exercise its jurisdiction over the crime. The author's intimate involvement in the crime's negotiations, combined with extensive scholarly reflection on the criminalisation of inter-State uses of armed force, makes this highly relevant to all academics and practitioners interested in the crime of aggression"--"