Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Hubungan pertumbuhan kraniofacial, tinggi badan, dan tahapan maturasi tulang servikal. Periode tumbuh kembang bermanfaat untuk mengobati pasien yang memerlukan perawatan orthodontik. Dalam periode pertumbuhan kraniofasial dapat dimodifikasi. Indikator yang dapat digunakan untuk menilai tumbuh kembang antara lain adalah tinggi tubuh dan tahap perkembangan vertebra servikalis (CVMS). Beberapa studi sebelumnya telah menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan kraniofasial mirip dengan pertumbuhan badan dan ada perbedaan antara anak laki-laki danperempuan. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi korelasi antara pertumbuhan kraniofasial, tinggi tubuh dan CVMS pada anak laki-laki dan perempuan dalam kelompok Deutero-Malay berusia 10-17 tahun. Metode: Studi potong lintang dilakukan dengan sampel 158 subjek (72 lelaki dan 86 perempuan). Pertumbuhan kraniofasial dinilai dalam lima dimensi (N-Me, S-Go, S-NA, PNS-A, Go-Pog), CVMS dijelaskan oleh metode Baccetti, selanjutnya dilakukan pengukuran tinggi tubuh. Hasil: Koefisien korelasi Pearson dan Spearman menunjukkan tinggi memiliki hubungan yang lebih kuat dengan CVMS daripada dengan pertumbuhan kraniofasial pada kelompok anak laki-laki dan perempuan (r=0,838; p<0,05) (r=0,647; p<0,05). Koefisien korelasi kraniofasial tinggi (Na-Me, S-Go) dan panjang mandibula (Go-Pog) memiliki hubungan yang kuat dengan CVMS (r=0,458; r=0,465; r=0,545; p<0,05) dibandingkan dengan panjang kraniofasial (S-N, PNS-A) pada kelompok anak laki-laki dan perempuan (r=0,283; r=0,237; p<0,05). T-test mengungkapkan perbedaan ketinggian tubuh (p<0,005) dan pertumbuhan kraniofasial antara laki-laki dan perempuan pada kelompok usia 13-15 tahun (p<0,05). Tes Mann-Whitney mengungkapkan perbedaan CVMS antara anak laki-laki dan perempuan pada kelompok usia 10-17 tahun (p<0,05). Simpulan: Tinggi tubuh, tinggi kraniofasial, dan panjang mandibula berhubungan dengan CVMS.

---

Growth and development period has benefit for treating patient who need orthodontic treatment. In this period craniofacial development can be modified. Indicators that can be used assess the growth and development among others are through body height and cervical vertebrae maturity stages (CVMS). Several previous studies have indicated that craniofacial growth is similar to body growth and there is gender difference between boys and girls. Objectives: Identifying correlation between craniofacial growth, body height and CVMS between gender in Deutero-Malay group aged 10-17 years old. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted with samples of 158 subjects (72 males and 86 females). Craniofacial growth assessed in five dimensions (N-Me, S-Go, S-NA, PNS-A, Go-Pog), CVMS as described by Baccetti's method, body height was measured. Results: Pearson and Spearman's correlation coefficient revealed body height has stronger relationship with CVMS than craniofacial growth (r=0.838; p<0.05) (r= 0.647; p<0.05). Correlation coefficient craniofacial height (Na-Me, S-Go) and mandibula length (Go-Pog) have stronger relationship with CVMS (r=0.458; r=0.465; r=0.545; respectively p<0.05) than the length of craniofacial (S-N, PNS-A) in boys and girls group (r=0.283; r=0.237; p<0.05). T-test revealed difference in body height (p<0.05) and craniofacial growth between boys and girls in group age 13-15 years old (p<0.05). Mann-Whitney test revealed differences in CVMS between males and females in age 10-17 years old (p<0.05). Conclusions: Body height, craniofacial height and mandibular length were correlated with CVMS."

"ABSTRAKBinders syndrome or maxillonasal dysostosis is a rare congenital condition that primarily affects the mid face and sometimes the vertebrae. It was named after von Binder who described three cases of hypoplastic maxilla nasal complex in 1962. It can either occur as a sporadic mutation or may be inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern with incomplete penetrance. Decrease in the naso labial angle, flat forehead, dish shaped face, absence of protrusion of nasal tip, absence of nasal flare with triangular or semilunar nostrils, palpable depression in the nasal floor and a class III tendency are characteristic of the syndrome. Vertebral anomalies are seen in some patients owing to the parallel development of the nasal complex and vertebrae in the third month of intrauterine life. Prenatal diagnosis may be done using ultrasonography at 21 weeks of pregnancy. A multi disciplinary approach towards planning of treatment for individuals with Binders syndrome includes orthodontic treatment along with osteotomies and grafting to correct the nasal and mid face defects."

""Mineralized Tissues in Oral and Craniofacial Science" is a major comprehensive update on knowledge in the field of mineralized tissues in the oral and craniofacial region. Drs. McCauley and Somerman assembled an international team of researchers and clinicians, offering a global perspective on the current knowledge in this field. Basic and clinical correlates reinforce the significance of research to clinical diagnoses and therapies, written in a manner that lends easily to their use for case study teaching venues.Section 1 features the many aspects of bone in the craniofacial region, including embryology, cell biology, and stem cell biology. Section 2 focuses on teeth-tooth development, dentin, enamel, cementum, and tooth regeneration. Section 3 discusses the interaction between bones and teeth, including those associated with inflammatory processes, periodontal ligaments, biomechanics, and other impact factors-such as nutrition, metabolic bone diseases and therapeutic modalities.The novel approach of linking the basic principles of the cell and molecular biology of hard tissues to clinical correlates will appeal to readers at all levels of their research careers, both students and faculty; faculty interested in a comprehensive text for reference; and clinicians interested in the biologic aspects of bones and teeth."