Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"This book brings together the worldwide knowledge of researchers from Universities and Government institutions, as well as forest industry practitioners that have worked on the pest. Importantly, it is the first comprehensive treatment of the subject since S. noctilio was discovered outside its native range around 1900. The book covers all aspects of the biology and management of S. noctilio, including aspects of the insects? taxonomy, general life history, host-plant relationships, population dynamics, chemical ecology and symbiosis with the fungus Amylostereum areolatum. The book also contains a comprehensive synthesis of the history and current status of the pest and worldwide efforts to control it, including biological control, silviculture and quarantine."

""Minimally invasive management of caries is critical to realizing the goal of giving patients teeth for life. The effective practice of modern caries management depends on a shift to a medical rather than a surgical approach to prevention and treatment, combined with good working knowledge and understanding of state-of-the-art materials and techniques. This multi-author book provides succinct, authoritative, evidence-based insight into the many, varied, recent developments in cariology, together with essential information and guidance of immediate practical relevance to the forward-thinking practitioner." -- Publisher's website."

"This book include 25 chapters contributed by more than 40 distinguished entomologists and introduces the latest progress in entomology, from molecular biology, insect-plant interactions and insecticide toxicology, to emerging technologies in pest management. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh customer relationship management terhadap kepuasan pelanggan DHL Worldwide Express. Selain itu, peneltian ini juga ingin menguji dan menjelaskan pengaruh dari kepuasan pelanggan DHL Worldwide Express terhadap loyalitasnya. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap dua segmen pelanggan, yaitu ad hoc dan regular. Pelanggan ad hoc adalah segmen pelanggan yang frekuensi pemakaian jasa terhadap DHL kurang dari 100 per tahunnya. Sebaliknya pelanggan reguler adalah segmen pelanggan yang menggunakan jasa DHL lebih dari 100 kali per tahunnya.Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 666 responden yang terdiri dari 327 sampel pelanggan ad hoc dan 341 sampel dari segmen pelanggan regular. Pemilihan sample dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data adalah regresi linier sederhana.Dari analisis yang dilakukan ditemukan hasil bahwa penerapan strategi customer relationship management pada segmen pelanggan ad hoc ternyata berpengaruh sangat kecil terhadap kepuasan, bahkan hubungannya ternyata bersifat tidak nyata. Namun, sebaliknya, pada segmen pelanggan reguler, penerapan strategi customer relationship management menunjukkan kontribusi yang kuat terhadap kepuasan. Selanjutnya dari hasil pengujian hubungan kepuasan terhadap loyalitas peianggan pada dua segmen ad hoc dan reguler menunjukkan hubungan yang positif dan nyata, namun kontribusinya sangat kecil."

"Cestrum aurantiacum Lindl. is an exotic species found in native remnant forest of GPNP which is located inside the Cibodas Botanic Garden (CBG). Risk assessment is an important tool to choose best decision for invasive plant management. Risk assessment analysis on C. aurantiacum in Cibodas Botanic Garden was conducted using Multi Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) method. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) used in the valuation process. Three sub-criteria used: minimizing the ecological impact, minimizing the management cost, and maximizing the public acceptance. Five management alternatives were used: do nothing (DN), eradication (E), containment (C), bio-control (BC) and harvesting (H). Harvesting (H) recommended as the best management decision for C. aurantiacumin at CBG remnant forest. This harvesting decision is not only creating environment/ ecosystem remediation but also as sources of fund in the management activity of the area."

"ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kejadian penyakit jamur invasif saat ini sedang meningkat di seluruh dunia dalam 2 hingga 3 dekade terakhir. Kelompok pasien sakit kritis lebih rentan terhadap kejadian penyakit jamur invasif, dimana penyakit ini merupakan kejadian yang mengkhawatirkan pada pasien perawatan di Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Diagnosis dan terapi dini sangat penting untuk mendapatkan hasil akhir lebih baik, yang disertai dengan penurunan morbiditas dan mortalitas.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor ? faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian penyakit jamur invasif dini pada pasien sakit kritis di RSCM.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi kohort prospektif pada pasien sakit kritis yang dirawat di RSCM (Maret 2015 ? September 2015). Jumlah subjek pada penelitian ini diambil berdasarkan jumlah subjek terbanyak dari salah satu faktor yaitu 74 subjek. Pada hari perawatan ke-5-7, dilakukan pengambilan spesimen sesuai dengan standar operasional Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Infeksi Rumah Sakit (PPIRS). Analisis multivariat dengan metode regresi logistik dilakukan pada variabel faktor yang pada analisis bivariat memberikan hasil nilai ?p?<0.25.Hasil: Dua ratus enam pasien diikutsertakan pada penelitian ini. Pada 74 subjek dengan penyakit jamur invasif, mayorits subjek laki-laki (52,7%), usia rerata 58 tahun (rentang 18 ? 79), rerata Skor Leon 3 (rentang skor 2 ? 5), populasi terbanyak pada kelompok non bedah atau non trauma (72,9%) dan rerata isolasi jamur positif pada hari ke- 5. Spesies jamur yang paling banyak menyebabkan infeksi adalah Kandida sp ( 92,2%). Kultur urin merupakan spesimen dengan isolat jamur terbanyak (70,1%). Angka mortalitas sebesar 50%. Pada analisis multivariat, diabetes mellitus (?p? 0,018, OR 2,078, IK 95% 1,135 ? 3,803) merupakan faktor independen terhadap kejadian penyakit jamur invasif dini pada pasien sakit kritis.

---

ABSTRACT

Background: The incidence of Invasive Fungal Disease (IFD) is increasing worldwide in the past 2 to 3 decades. Critically ill patients in Intensive Care Units (ICU) are more vulnerable to fungal infection. Early detection and treatment are important to decrease morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients.

Objective: Our study aimed to asses factors associated with early IFD in critically ill patients at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital.

Method: Prospective cohort study was conducted at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in criticallyl ill patients, within March 2015 - September 2015. Total number of subject (74) in this study was drawn based on one of the risk factor (HIV). Specimen were collected on day 5 to 7 of hospitalization. Multivariate analysis with logistic regression were performed for factors with 'p' <0:25 in bivariate analysis.

Results: Two hundred and six patients were enrolled in this study. Seventy four subjects with IFD, majority were males (52.7%), mean age 58 years (range 18-79), mean Leon?s Scores 3 (score range 2-5), majority group non-surgical /non- trauma (72.9%) and mean fungal isolation positive on day 5th. Candida sp (92.2%) as the most isolated fungal. Urine culture yields the highest fungal isolates (70.1%). Mortality rate in this study was 50%. In multivariate analysis, diabetes mellitus ( ?p? 0,018, OR 2.078, 95% CI 1.135 to 3.803) was found as an independent factor associated with early IFD critically ill patients.

Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus is a significant factor for the incidence of early IFD in critically ill patients at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital."