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"This study aims to analyze the causal relationships between variables of inflation, BI rate, and stock index and the effects of inflation and BI rate on the Indonesia Stock Exchange composite index. Samples taken are data from January 1995 to March 2012. The research data used are secondary data published by Bank Indonesia (BI) and The Capital Market Supervisory Agency and Financial Institution Supervisory Agency (Bapepam-lk) in the form of capital market statistics are then analyzed using Granger casuality tests and multiple regression. The result of this study revealed that the 99% confidence level (a= 0.01); during the period 1995.1-2012.3 causal relationship exist between inflation, BI rate, and the Indonesia Stock Exchange composite index. The test results obtained by regression adjusted R-square value of 52.3%, this suggests that the movement patterns of stock price index in capital markets-related changes in various macroeconomic variables, one of which is a negative coefficient BI rate to Indonesia’s capital market indices. The results also revealed that there was a very close relationship between the variables of inflation and BI rate to the CSPI, as evidenced by the magnitude of the correlation (R) of 72.6%."

"Dalam karya tulis ini, penulis mencoba menganalisis hubungan jangka panjang variabel makroekonomi kurs, inflasi, tingkat suku bunga dan harga komoditas batubara, crude palm oil, minyak mentah terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan pada periode 2010 sampai dengan 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi pengaruh variabel kurs, inflasi, tingkat suku bunga, harga batubara. harga crude palm oil, dan harga minyak mentah terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Vector Error Correction Model VECM yang diawali dengan uji stasioneritas, penentuan lag optimal, uji kointegrasi, dan uji kausalitas. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan jangka panjang antar seluruh variabel independen terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan. Variabel kurs, tingkat suku bunga, dan harga minyak mentah berpengaruh negatif terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan dan variabel harga batubara, crude palm oil, dan inflasi mempengaruhi Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan secara positif dalam jangka panjang.

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In this paper, author try to analyze the long term relationship macroeconomic variables exchange rate, inflation, interest rate and commodity price coal, crude palm oil, petroleum to Composite Stock Price Index on period 2010 ndash 2016. This research aims to predict impact of exchange rate, inflation, interest rate, coal, crude palm oil, petroleum to Composite Stock Price Index. This research uses Vector Error Correction Model which begins with unit root test, determination of optimal lag, co integration test, and causality test.

From this research is obtained that there is long term relationship between all independent variables to Composite Stock Price Index. Exchange rate, interest rate, and petroleum price have negative impact to Composite Stock Price Index in long term period. Coal price, crude palm oil price, and inflation have positive impact to Composite Stock Price Index in long term period. "

"Minat investor untuk berinvestasi di Indonesia terus meningkat yang ditandai dengan kenaikan rata-rata volume, nilai dan frekuensi transaksi perdagangan saham selama enam tahun terakhir serta penguatan nilai rupiah di pasar uang. Namun begitu, tahun 2020 akan menjadi tahun yang penuh tantangan bagi pasar investasi Indonesia karena adanya perlambatan ekonomi global yang disebabkan oleh ketidakpastian ekonomi, hambatan perdagangan, ketidakstabilan geopolitik, serta menurunnya produktivitas empat perekonomian sistemik dunia, yaitu perekonomian negara Amerika Serikat, China, Jepang, dan Eropa. Pada kondisi perekonomian yang melambat, investor akan cenderung bertindak spekulatif dan melakukan penarikan investasi dari pasar saham dan pasar uang dan mencari alternatif investasi yang dapat mempertahankan nilainya (safe haven), yaitu salah satunya adalah emas. Untuk menangkap peluang perkembangan pasar investasi di Indonesia sekaligus menanggulangi dampak perlambatan ekonomi global, investor harus melakukan seleksi aset investasinya secara efisien. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap hubungan antara harga saham, harga emas, nilai tukar rupiah-dolar AS, serta suku bunga yang merupakan instrumen kebijakan moneter dalam menghadapi ketidakpastian ekonomi; yang hasilnya dapat dijadikan informasi tambahan dalam melakukan seleksi portofolio investasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode uji kointegrasi, uji kausalitas granger, dan uji impuls response. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan jangka panjang/kointegrasi antara harga saham, harga emas, nilai tukar, dan suku bunga di Indonesia; terdapat hubungan kausalitas granger dari suku bunga terhadap nilai tukar; dan terdapat hubungan dinamis yang beragam antar variabel.

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Investors’ interest in investing in Indonesia continues to increase, which is marked by an increase in the average volume, value and frequency of stock trading transactions over the past six years and the strengthening of the rupiah on the money market. However, 2020 will be a year full of challenges for the Indonesian investment market due to the global economic slowdown caused by economic uncertainty, trade barriers, geopolitical instability, and declining productivity of four systemic world economies, namely the economies of the United States, China, Japan, and Europe. In a slowing economy, investors will tend to act speculatively and withdraw investment from the stock market and money market and look for alternative investments that can maintain its value (safe haven), one of which is gold. To seize opportunities for the development of the investment market in Indonesia and at the same time overcome the effects of the global economic slowdown, investors must diversify their investment assets efficiently. Based on this, this study aims to reveal the relationship between stock prices, gold prices, the exchange rate of the rupiah-US dollar, and interest rates which are instruments of monetary policy in the face of economic uncertainty; the results of which can be used as additional information in diversifying investment portfolios. Methods that are used in this study are cointegration test, granger causality test, and impulse response test. The results showed that there was no long-term / cointegration relationship between stock prices, gold prices, exchange rates, and interest rates in Indonesia; there is a granger causality of the interest rate to the exchange rate; and there are various dynamic relationships between variables."

"ABSTRAKJumlah kepemilikan asing di pasar modal Indonesia cukup dominan. Laporan OJK mencatat pergerakan nilai tukar USD/IDR, kinerja indeks harga saham gabungan IHSG dan indeks yield Obligasi Indonesia cenderung mengikuti pergerakan arus modal asing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Vector Autoregression untuk mengolah data time series periode 2011-2017 dan melihat hubungan antara arus modal asing, nilai tukar USD/IDR, return IHSG, yield obligasi pemerintah 10 tahun. Dari hasil uji estimasi var yang mencakup granger causality, impulse respon function, variance decomposition ditemukan bahwa variabel nilai tukar USD/IDR yang memegang peran penting dalam mempengaruhi pergerakan variabel penelitian lainnya. Temuan lainnya adalah perbedaan sifat investor asing dalam menghadapi pergerakan return IHSG dan yield obligasi pada pasarnya masing-masing. Dimana investor asing cenderung melepaskan portfolio Indonesia netsell ketika ada kenaikan yield, namun cenderung membeli portfolio Indonesia netbuy ketika return IHSG naik.

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ABSTRACT The amount of foreign ownership in Indonesian capital market is quite dominant. The OJK report notes the USD IDR exchange rate movement, the performance of the composite stock price index IHSG and the Indonesian bond yield index tend to follow the movement of foreign capital flows. This research uses Vector Autoregression method to process time series data from 2011 2017 period and see the relationship between foreign capital flows, USD IDR exchange rate, IHSG return, 10 year government bond yield. From the result of var estimation test which includes granger causality, impulse response function, variance decomposition, it is found that USD IDR exchange rate variable that plays an important role in influencing the movement of other research variables. Foreign flow, however, didn rsquo t give a significant impact. Other findings are similarity in the nature of foreign investors in the face of JCI return movement and bond yields on their respective markets. Where foreign investors tend to release the Indonesian portfolio netsell when there is a decrease in bonds yield increase or stock return increase price, but tend to buy Indonesian portfolio netbuy when it rises."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis hubungan jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang antara variabel komoditas minyak dan variabel komoditas emas terhadap kurs nilai tukar, dan pasar saham di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode ARDL Bound Cointegration test. Tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan keseimbangan jangka panjang antar variabel pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menemukan adanya hubungan jangka pendek negatif dari pergerakan komoditas minyak terhadap performa komoditas emas. Ditemukan adanya hubungan jangka pendek positif antara ihsg dengan komoditas minyak dan emas. Tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan jangka pendek dari kurs nilai tukar terhadap indeks harga saham gabungan.

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This research aims to analyze the long-run and short-run relationship between oil, gold, exchange rate, and stock market in Indonesia. The method used is ARDL Bound Cointegration test. There is no evidence of long-run equilibrium relationship between variables. This study found a negative short-run relationship between oil and gold commodities. There is positive short-run relationship between Indonesian Stock Market, oil, and gold commodities. There is no evidence of short-run relationship between exchange rate and Indonesian Stock Market."

"Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat indikasi awal terhadap potensi terjadinya kolusi dalam penentuan Jakarta Interbank Offered Rate (JIBOR). Selain itu, studi ini juga bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mendukung munculnya sebuah kolusi dalam penentuan JIBOR. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis Benford’s Law terhadap distribusi digit kedua, ditemukan bahwa distribusi digit kedua dalam data JIBOR dengan tenor overnight memiliki perbedaan yang signfikan dengan distribusi milik Benford sepanjang tahun 2009 hingga 2018 dan deviasi yang tertinggi terjadi pada periode Desember 2012 – Mei 2013. Pada periode yang sama terjadi perubahan pola pergerakan serta peningkatan marjin antara rata-rata JIBOR dengan tenor yang pendek dengan tenor yang panjang. Motif terjadinya kolusi dalam penentuan JIBOR diduga untuk menegaskan perbedaan antara JIBOR jangka pendek dan jangka panjang, serta mengurangi biaya pinjaman antarbank akibat rendahnya JIBOR overnight dalam rangka peningkatan keuntungan dalam pemberian kredit. Sementara untuk faktor pendukung kolusi, berdasarkan hasil regresi ditemukan bahwa tingkat konsentrasi, kondisi profitabilitas, rasio likuidasi, dan volume transaksi dari Fasilitas Simpanan Bank Indonesia (FASBI) signifikan berpengaruh terhadap penentuan JIBOR, khususnya tenor overnight. Faktor lain seperti regulasi yang menjadi batasan masuk dan kemudahan dalam memperoleh data kuotasi individual JIBOR turut mendukung jalannya kolusi dalam penentuan JIBOR.

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This study aims to find preliminary indications of collusion allegation in Jakarta Interbank Offered Rate (JIBOR) fixing. Also, this study aims to identify the factors that facilitate collusion in JIBOR fixing. Using an analysis based on Benford’s Law for Second Digit distribution, this study found that the second digit distribution of JIBOR with overnight maturity from 2009 to 2018, differ from Benford’s and the highest deviation occurred in December 2012 – May 2013. Moreover, a shift in pattern and an increase of margins between averaged JIBOR with short-term maturity and long-term maturity occurred in the same period.  The assumed motives for collusion in JIBOR fixing are to differentiate JIBOR with short-term maturity and long-term maturity, also to reduce the cost of interbank borrowing, to increase the profit from consumer credit lending. As for the factors that facilitate collusion: concentration ratio, profitability, liquidity ratio, and reserves facilitation from Bank Indonesia (FASBI) significantly affect the JIBOR fixing, especially the overnight maturity. Other factors such as regulation as a barrier to entry and easy access of JIBOR daily individual quotations help ease the collusion in JIBOR fixing."