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"Model praktek keperawatan profesional merupakan suatu model yang memberikan kesempatan bagi perawat untuk menunjukkan otonomi dan akontabilitas dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada klien. Suatu program evaluasi bagi model praktek keperawatan profesional diperlukan untuk mengkaji sejauhmana keefektifan model praktek keperawatan ini terhadap peningkatan pelayanan keperawatan di ruang model ini, Evaluasi dapat diarahkan kepada aspek struktur dimana komitmen organisasi pelayanan keperawatan akan dikaji, aspek proses dimana faktor pelibatan dan partisipasi dari seluruh komponen yang terlibat dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan dinilai, serta aspek hasil dimana kepuasan klien dapat diukur. Program evaluasi ini seyogyanya dapat dilaksanakan minimal dua kali dalam tiga tahun, dimana evaluasi pertama merupakan informasi dasar bagi evaluasi selanjutnya.

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A professional nursing practice model is an approach that enables nurses to demonstrate their autonomy and accountability in delivering their care to patients. An evaluation program for a professional nursing practice model is required to assess the effectiveness of this model toward an improvement of nursing service in this model unit. The evaluation plan is involved in three aspects; structure, process, and outcome. The aspect of structure is evaluated to assess a commitment of the nursing service organization. The aspect of process is directed to evaluate an involvement and participation of all components in a nursing care delivery system. And finally, the aspect of outcome is assessed to determine the satisfaction of patients and the staff A program of evaluation is best to be conducted twice for a period of three years during which the first evaluation is used as a baseline data for an incoming evaluation."

"ABSTRAKMutu pMutu pelayanan keperawatan merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Penerapan metode penugasan yang tepat diharapkan mampu mengurangi permasalahan mutu pelayanan keperawatan terutama yang terkait dengan kesalahan obat dan phlebitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh penerapan MPKP terhadap pencapaian indikator mutu pelayanan keperawatan : phlebitis, kesalahan pemberian obat. Desain penelitian ini quasi exsperiment pre and post test control group desain. Pengamatan prosedur pemberian obat 404 prosedur, pemasangan infus 404 prosedur dipilih dengan consecutive sampling. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan kelompok yang menerapkan MPKP dengan kelompok yang tidak menerapkan MPKP terhadap kejadian kesalahan pemberian obat (p=0,00 ;OR =6,4;CI=2,81-14,75).Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan kejadian phlebitis pada kelompok yang menerapkan MPKP dengan kelompok yang tidak menerapkan MPKP (p=0,874). Perlunya evaluasi rutin tentang metode penugasan di ruangan, Desiminasi pengetahuan tentang metode penugasan dan upaya meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan di rumah sakit.

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ABSTRACTThe quality of nursing services is very crucial in health services. Application of nursing assignment methods is expected to reduce problems of service especially which associated with medication errors and phlebitis. This study aimed to identify influence of the application of Professional Nursing Practice Model on the achievement of indicators of nursing service quality: phlebitis and medication. This study design was quasi experiment using pre-post tests and control group. A number of 404 medication and infusion administrations were selected with consecutive sampling and then were observed. There was a difference incidence of medication errors between groups of which applying PNPM and control (p = 0,001; OR = 6,4; CI = 2.81 to 14.75). There was no difference on phlebitis case between 2 groups (p = 0.874). It is necessary to perform routine evaluation and to disseminate knowledge about methods of nursing assignment in order to improve quality of nursing service."