Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"It starts with an introduction to the class ostracoda with a special focus on freshwater ostracods and highlights practical methods in their study. The systematic part includes an introduction to all families, identification keys for all subfamilies, genera and species, diagnoses for each subfamily and genus, and lists of synonyms and distribution of species. The text is richly illustrated with distribution maps, line drawings of key generic characteristics, and numerous SEM photographs. "

"The freshwater clam, locally known as Pokea, (Batissa violacea var celebensis, von Martens 1897; Bivalvia: Corbulidae) is a popular and widely consumed food in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi. Despite its popularity, basic information required for conservation managenment, such as reproductive biology, is lacking. This study aims to examine the reproductive biology of the clam obtained from the Pohara River, Kendari. Pokea samples were collected monthly from February 2012 to January 2013. We recorded parameters of reproductive biology, including sex ratio, stage of gonadal maturity, gonadosomatic index (GSI), fecundity, and size of the first mature gonad from each sample. Data were analysed using chi-square test and linear regression in the package Sigma Plot v.6.0. Pokea population in the Pohara River was male-biased. The population spawns throughout the year and the peak spawning season was August-September. Mature gonad was found at small shell size (indicating early sexual maturity). Food availability might have influenced the gonadal development in Pokea. This baseline information is very relevant for conservation practices of Pokea population in the Pohara River."

"Penelitian mengenai penilaian kualitas perairan Situ Agathis Kampus Universitas Indonesia Depok, Jawa Barat telah dilakukan pada bulan Oktober--November 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengkaji penggunaan makro invertebrata yang bersifat perifitik untuk menilai kualitas perairan Situ Agathis. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive random sampling, mengambil tumbuhan yang terdapat pada kolom air di stasiun inlet, midlet dan outlet serta melakukan pengukuran parameter lingkungan. Sampel yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Family Biotic Index FBI, indeks keragaman Shannon-Wiener, dan indeks Dominansi Simpson. FBI digunakan untuk mengujikualitas air berdasarkan nilai toleransi dari tiap family, dan nilai FBI Situ Agathis adalah 6,71 yang termasuk kedalam perairan berkualitas buruk dengan tingkat pencemaran berat. Indeks keanekaragaman H' pada Situ Agathis adalah 1,93 tergolong keanekaragaman sedang yang artinya jumlah individu tidak seragam dannilai dominansi Situ Agathis sekitar 0,21.yang menunjukan tidak terdapatnya jenismakroinvertebrata yang dominan di Situ Agathis karena nilai dominansi beradadibawah 0,5.

---

A research of Water Quality Assessment in Situ Agathis, Universitas Indonesia,Depok has been done from October November 2016. The reasearch was aimed toidentify and analyze the use of perifitic macroinvertebrates for assesing waterquality of Situ Agathis. Macroinvertebrates samples were taken using purposiverandom method by collecting plants sampel in three different stations inlet,midlet, and outlet of Situ Agathis, along with measurement of physical andchemical parameters. Macroinvertebrates sampel were identified and analyzedusing Family Biotic Index FBI , Shannon Wiener diversity index, and Simpson 39 sdominance index. The FBI value of Situ Agathis were classified as poor qualitywith score 6.71. The biodiversity index value of Situ Agathis was 1.93 andclassified as moderate diversity. The dominancy index of Situ Agathis was 0.21,and it indicated that there was no dominancy among macroinvertebrates familyfound in Situ Agathis."

"Many freshwater ecosystems are currently threatened by increasing salinity caused by both natural occurance human induced salinity."

"A rapid multiresidue method for the determination of 22 organochlorine pesticides and 7 polychlorinated biphenyl compounds as POPs contaminant was described. It involved the application of modified QuEChERS procedure followed by gas chromatography electron capture detector (GC ECD) analysis. The limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) of the developed and validated method in fish tissue were 3 g/kg and 10 g/kg, respectively.The following validation parameters were within acceptable range: specificity and selectivity, linearity, accuracy and precision (at levels: 10, 15 and 50 g/kg, the recovery test values were between 70 and 120% and HorRat ≤2, except hexachlorobenzene and methoxychlor). The application of the method was verified by analyzing a total of 182 freshwater animal samples produced and collected in Thailand during 2017 2018. Detectable POPs residues were found in 1.6% (3 shrimp samples) of the animal samples. One of the positive samples was contaminated with pp DDE which was DDT metabolite (<10g/kg). Two shrimp samples presented residue of PCB52 congener (<10 and 30 g/kg). No sample had contamination higher than the extraneous maximum residue limit (EMRL) set by Ministry of Public Health of Thailand and Codex. Base on the most risky freshwater animal, primary risk assessment using shrimp daily intake of Thai population data has shown that DDT and PCB compounds contain in shrimp are unlikely to pose any health risk to Thai consumers."

"Kurnia AI, Purwanto E, Mahajoeno E. 2010. Exposure copper heavy metal (Cu) on freshwater mussel (Anodonta woodiana) and its relation to Cu and protein content in the body shell. Nusantara Bioscience 2: 48-53. To determine the relationship of Cu exposure in water to the freshwater mussel exposure experiment is conducted with water containing Cu. Which measured the influence of Cu and protein content in the body shell. This study used the freshwater mussel species, Anodonta woodiana. Oysters were exposed for four weeks in the water with Cu concentration of 0.02 ppm, 0.04 ppm, 0.06 ppm and 0.00 ppm control. Cu content and protein content in the body shells are checked every week. Cu analysis was done by AAS method and the protein content using Kjeldahl method. Cu analysis showed elevated levels of Cu in mussel body after exposure. The pattern of increase in Cu content was not the same, where the pattern of the largest increases occurred after the fourth week. The statistical test showed no significant effect between the treatment with Cu accumulation in the body shell. Protein analysis showed an increase of protein content after exposure of the second week and decreased after the third and fourth weeks. The pattern of changes in protein content varied among the various treatments. The statistical test showed no significant effect between treatment with the protein changes in the body shell. Correlation test of the relationship between concentration of Cu in mussel body protein level showed a positive correlation between them with a fairly good level of relationship (correlation coefficient r =0.836). "