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"This book about important political events in Indonesian history, the elections held in 1955. To the social scientist desirous of knowing more about the nature of post-revolutionary Indonesian society, the accuracy and power of the party and the parliament with more quality representative. The material on which this interim report is based was collected by the Indonesian Ministry of Information between1951 and 1953 and between 1954 and 1956. Accurate of party strength and parliament with a more representative quality. "

"Legislative and presidential elections were conducted respectively on 5 April, 5 July and 20 September 2004, in the new emerging democracy, Indonesia. Aside from its imprefect preparation and implementations, compare to the previous general elections in the country, it can be said that the legislative election were conducted in a more democratic way than in the past. After more than four decades, for the first time indonesians went to the poll and directly choose their representatives through a combination of an individuals candidate and party list systems, by which people had an alternative choice of parliamentary candidates from every party to be elected. More importantly, was the first time the people directly elected their president  and vice president after more than a half century since the country proclaims its independence from the Dutchcolonial government."

"'As the euphoria fades from the Jokowi presidency, this timely book reviews the processes that brought him to the top, and the processes that have undermined his initial standing. The nineteen articles by ten writers provide views from along the way, starting with a chapter on the Jakarta governor elections from November 2012 and preceding through the key events up to a contemporary assessment in February 2015. Several major clues to the current disillusion are provided in accounts of the legislative elections and the presidential campaigns. Key topics are vote buying, the Islamic factor, economic platforms, pluralism, economic challenges. Max Lane points to deep alienation from politics and the emergence of new unions and a new political arena. The ISEAS team provides a range of events and analyses that will be most useful to all students of current Indonesian politics; clear, concise, insightful.' – David Reeve, Conjoint Associate Professor UNSW, ILTI Academic Coordinator ACICIS.'This book effectively captures the dynamics of Indonesian politics by focusing on the various phenomena surrounding the 2014 elections. It begins this political journey with an analysis of the implementation of local autonomy, and the birth of a leader brave enough to challenge extant political elites. It further explores the application of political culture in campaigns, the shortcomings of elected leaders, and the inadequacy of a state obliged to accommodate various interest groups. Beyond all these, this book proves that the political culture approach remains crucial in investigating Indonesia's political realities.' – Sukardi Rinakit, Political Analyst, Special Staff to President Joko Widodo."

"Tesis ini membahas dinamika perjuangan Kongres Wanita Indonesia dalam memperjuangkan hak pilih perempuan Indonesia tahun 1928–1955. Hak pilih merupakan salah satu wacana yang menjadi bagian dari perjuangan perempuan Indonesia melalui Kongres Perempuan Indonesia (setelah kemerdekaan: Kongres Wanita Indonesia) sebagai wadah persatuan pergerakan perempuan Indonesia. Keterwakilan perempuan dalam badan-badan perwakilan di masa Hindia Belanda terhambat oleh praktik diskriminasi berbasis gender, ras, dan kelas yang diterapkan pemerintah kolonial terkait hak politik perempuan. Adapun di masa kemerdekaan, pemerintah Republik menjamin kesetaraan hak seluruh warga negara, termasuk hak pilih perempuan dalam pemilihan umum. Hal ini kemudian turut memengaruhi perubahan arah dan corak gerakan Kongres Wanita Indonesia dalam upaya menjamin hak suara perempuan dan keterwakilan perempuan dalam badan-badan representatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari 4 langkah, yaitu: (1) heuristik; (2) kritik/verifikasi; (3) interpretasi; (4) historiografi. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan sumber arsip dan surat kabar sezaman menunjukkan bahwa hak pilih perempuan Indonesia yang diperjuangkan melalui Kongres Perempuan Indonesia diperoleh setelah melalui perjuangan panjang serta diberikan bertahap oleh pemerintah kolonial. Adapun di masa kemerdekaan, upaya Kongres Wanita Indonesia terkait hak pilih perempuan diarahkan pada pengawalan langkah pemerintah terkait kesetaraan hak politik perempuan dan keterwakilan perempuan dalam proses politik, termasuk pemilihan umum.

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This thesis discusses the dynamics of the struggle of the Indonesian Women's Congress in fighting for Indonesian women's suffrage rights in 1928–1955. The right to vote is one of the discourses that became part of the Indonesian women's struggle through the Indonesian Women's Congress (after independence: the Indonesian Women's Congress) as a forum for the unity of the Indonesian women's movement. The representation of women in representative bodies during the Dutch East Indies era was hampered by the practice of discrimination based on gender, race, and class applied by the colonial government regarding women's political rights. During the independence period, the government of the Republic guaranteed equal rights for all citizens, including women's right to vote in general elections. This then contributed to changes in the direction and pattern of the Indonesian Women's Congress movement in the effort to guarantee women's voting rights and women's representation in representative bodies. This study uses historical research methods which consist of 4 steps, namely: (1) heuristics; (2) criticism/verification; (3) interpretation; (4) historiography. The results of research conducted using contemporary archival sources and newspapers show that the right to vote for Indonesian women, which was fought for through the Indonesian Women's Congress, was obtained after going through a long struggle and was granted gradually by the colonial government. As for the independence period, the efforts of the Indonesian Women's Congress regarding women's suffrage were directed at escorting government steps related to equality of women's political rights and representation of women in the political process, including general elections."

"The paper discusses direct elections of local government leaders that have contributed to the corruption in Indonesia and focuses on the quality of electoral process. This study aimed at identifying the contribution of direct elections of local leaders on corrupt practices in Indonesia. It applied a quantitative research method and involved 85 provincial, district and city areas as samples in the Indonesian islands of Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi, Kalimantan, Nusa Tenggara, Maluku and Papua. The study proves that direct local elections have significant effects on corruption committed by the heads of district government. Both process and quality of direct local elections has jointly demonstrated a meaningful and significant effect on the corruption by local leaders. Thus, the better quality and process will immediately lower the corruption rate. In contrast, the lower quality and process will contribute to a higher corruption rate. Partially, the influence of the local election process is more powerful than the quality of direct local elections, since direct local election process requires the government to spend a vast amount of funding on the preparation, implementation, validation an the inauguration of the elect local government leaders. This study only involved 85 areas that have organized direct local elections. A further study should be expanded to more sample areas in order to collect more data that can complete the current research findings."

"Pemilihan presiden dipertimbangkan sebagai informasi yang relevan bagi investor pasar saham untuk membuat keputusan investasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji perbedaan average abnormal return dan trading volume activity pada indeks saham sektoral sebelum dan sesudah pemilihan presiden 2004, 2009, dan 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode event study. Data dikumpulkan dari Bursa Efek Indonesia. Harga penutupan indeks saham sektoral harian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 120 hari sebelum dan 30 hari setelah pemilihan presiden. Terdapat bukti perbedaan yang kuat pada average abnormal return indeks saham sektoral sebelum dan sesudah pemilihan presiden terutama pada sektor pertambangan. Akan tetapi, untuk trading volume activity indeks saham sektoral sebelum dan sesudah pemilihan presiden secara statistik sama. Adanya gugatan terhadap hasil pemilihan presiden terakhir tidak memberikan pengaruh pada hampir semua indeks saham sektoral, kecuali pada sektor keuangan dan sektor industri dasar dan kimia. Analisis ini menyimpulkan bahwa sektor perdagangan, jasa dan investasi merupakan sektor yang paling stabil, sedangkan sektor pertambangan merupakan sektor yang paling tidak stabil.

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Presidential election is considered as relevant information for stock market?s investors to make investment decision. The objective of this study is to examine differences in average abnormal return and trading volume activity on sectoral indices? stocks before and after the presidential elections in 2004, 2009, and 2014. The research uses the event study method. The data are collected from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The daily closing prices on sectoral indices used in this study consist of 120 days preceding and 30 days succeeding the elections. There is a strong evidence of differences in average abnormal return on Indonesian?s sectoral stock market before and after the presidential elections especially for the mining sector. However, the trading volume activities of the Indonesian?s sectoral stock market before and after the elections were statistically the same. The litigation from the last election results had no impact on most Indonesian?s sectoral stock, except for the financial as well basic industry and chemical sectors. The analysis concludes that the trade, services, and investment are the most stable sectors, while mining is the opposite one."