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"Arsitektur selalu berkembang mengikuti perubahan yang terjadi di sekitarnya. Revolusi internet merupakan perubahan besar yang sedang dialami manusia. Revolusi ini menyebabkan terjadinya fenomena dematerialisasi, yaitu penyerapan bentuk fisik ke arah dimensi digital yang menyebabkan arsitektur bercampur dengan benda non-fisik. Tulisan ini mempelajari perubahan seperti apa yang terjadi pada arsitektur di era digital. Melalui analisa teori dan studi fenomena yang berhubungan dengan teknologi digital, kita dapat mengetahui posisi ruang arsitektur yang bersinggungan dengan teknologi digital.

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Architecture is always evolved based on its surroundings. Internet Revolution has been affecting our life since its emergence and leading us into dematerialization phenomenon (absorption of matter into digital dimension). Dematerialization makes architecture unite with non-physical material. This writing discusses the transformation of architecture on Digital Age. Through the study of theory and digital technology, we could understand the position of architectural space that intersects with digital technology."

"Skripsi ini membahas pentingnya pemodelan dalam sebuah proses desain arsitektur. Proses pemodelan terdiri dari model konseptual dan model konkret. Proses pemodelan tersebut saling melengkapi satu sama lain sehingga tidak selamanya berjalan secara linear. Hal tersebut menyebabkan proses pemodelan menjadi penting dalam sebuah proses desain. Perkembangan teknologi melahirkan inovasi baru dalam proses pemodelan. Pabrikasi digital dapat memudahkan pekerjaan dalam pemodelan. Saya mencoba menganalisa dan memahami lebih lanjut perkembangan pemodelan melalui indikator dasar proses pemodelan. Hal itu menunjukkan betapa pentingnya pemodelan dalam sebuah proses desain dan relevansinya hingga saat ini. Model dapat merepresentasi sebuah gagasan ide dengan sangat jelas sesuai keinginan arsitek.

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The writing informs the importance of modeling in architectural design process. Modeling process consists of conceptual modeling and concrete modeling. These processes complement each other. They not always occur in linear sequence. Therefor modeling becomes important in design process. The development of technology also contribute to the new innovations in the modeling process such as digital fabrication that helps working process in modeling. The analytical study is based on several basic indicators in the development of modeling process. The study shows that the role of modeling in the design process and its relevance to the present times helps architect to represent their ideas clearly through models."

"Dalam; era di mana streaming digital telah menjadi hal yang biasa dan penjualan CD/album fisik sudah mencapai titik terendah, kenaikan angka penjualan album fisik di panggung musik Korea Selatan telah menangkap perhatian reporter musik seluruh dunia. Musisi K-Pop (Korean Pop) dianggap 'outlier langka' di era digital masa kini, dan banyak ahli menyatakan bahwa K-Pop akan 'menyelamatkan penjualan CD/album fisik.' Fenomena ini disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor, mulai dari kekuatan merek dan loyalitas penggemar dari para musisi K-Pop sampai pengemasan yang unik dari album itu sendiri, yang membuat fenomena ini sulit untik ditiru industri lainnya.

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In an era where digital streaming has become the norm and physical CD sales are at an all-time low, the continuous growth of physical album sales in the South Korean music scene has captured the attention of music reporters worldwide. K-Pop (Korean Pop) artists are now regarded as a 'rare outlier' in today's digital era, with experts denoting that K-Pop is 'saving physical music sales'. This phenomenon is caused by many different factors, ranging from K-Pop acts' strong brand power and fan loyalty to the unique packaging of the album itself, which may make it difficult for other industries to replicate."

"This white paper is part of a series that promotes knowledge about language technology and its potential. This analysis focused on the 23 official European languages as well as other important national and regional languages in Europe. The results of this analysis suggest that there are many significant research gaps for each language. A more detailed expert analysis and assessment of the current situation will help maximise the impact of additional research and minimize any risks. META-NET consists of 54 research centres from 33 countries that are working with stakeholders from commercial businesses, government agencies, industry, research organisations, software companies, technology providers and European universities. Together, they are creating a common technology vision while developing a strategic research agenda that shows how language technology applications can address any research gaps by 2020."

"Seiring dengan perubahan dan perkembangan zaman ke arah era digital, buku sebagai salah satu bentuk ciptaan yang dilindungi hak ciptanya, mulai beralih bentuk dari yang tadinya berupa cetakan, menjadi bentuk non cetak atau buku elektronik. Perubahan bentuk ciptaan buku elektronik ini mengakibatkan pencipta atau dalam hal ini penulis, serta penerbit, harus menerapkan mekanisme perlindungan yang lebih kompleks guna melindungi hak cipta dari buku elektronik tersebut karena hak cipta atas buku elektronik rentan pembajakan oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggungjawab, yang ingin mengambil keuntungan dari nilai komersil dari buku elektronik. Berkenaan dengan perkembangan zaman ke arah era digital tersebut, Undang-Undang Nomor 19 tahun 2002 tentang Hak Cipta belum cukup mengatur perlindungan hak cipta atas buku eletronik, termasuk mekanisme lisensi hak cipta buku elektronik. Oleh karena itu penulis berpendapat perlu adanya penambahan regulasi mengenai pengaturan hak ekonomi secara khusus terutama atas buku elektronik sehingga hak ciptanya dapat dilindungi dalam pengeksploitisasinya secara komprehensif terutama dalam era digital.

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Along with the changes and developments towards the digital age, books as a form of protected copyrighted creations, start to undergo transformation from the former print version into the non-print version or electronic books. The changes in the form of creation of electronic books have a consequence that the creators, or in this case the authors and publishers, must implement more complex protection mechanism to protect the copyright of the electronic books since the copyright of the electronic books is vulnerable to piracy by irresponsible parties, who want to take advantage of the commercial value of the electronic books. With regard to such developments towards the digital age, "Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2002 tentang Hak Cipta" is no longer adequate to govern copyright protection on electronic books, including licensing mechanism for the copyright of electronic books. Accordingly, the author suggests the need for an additional regulation on special economic rights, especially for electronic books, so that the copyright can be protected in its exploitation comprehensively, especially in the digital age."

"This white paper is part of a series that promotes knowledge about language technology and its potential. This analysis focused on the 23 official European languages as well as other important national and regional languages in Europe. The results of this analysis suggest that there are many significant research gaps for each language. A more detailed expert analysis and assessment of the current situation will help maximise the impact of additional research and minimize any risks. META-NET consists of 54 research centres from 33 countries that are working with stakeholders from commercial businesses, government agencies, industry, research organisations, software companies, technology providers and European universities. Together, they are creating a common technology vision while developing a strategic research agenda that shows how language technology applications can address any research gaps by 2020."

"This white paper is part of a series that promotes knowledge about language technology and its potential. This analysis focused on the 23 official European languages as well as other important national and regional languages in Europe. The results of this analysis suggest that there are many significant research gaps for each language. A more detailed expert analysis and assessment of the current situation will help maximise the impact of additional research and minimize any risks. META-NET consists of 54 research centres from 33 countries that are working with stakeholders from commercial businesses, government agencies, industry, research organisations, software companies, technology providers and European universities. Together, they are creating a common technology vision while developing a strategic research agenda that shows how language technology applications can address any research gaps by 2020."

"This white paper is part of a series that promotes knowledge about language technology and its potential. This analysis focused on the 23 official European languages as well as other important national and regional languages in Europe. The results of this analysis suggest that there are many significant research gaps for each language. A more detailed expert analysis and assessment of the current situation will help maximise the impact of additional research and minimize any risks. META-NET consists of 54 research centers from 33 countries that are working with stakeholders from commercial businesses, government agencies, industry, research organisations, software companies, technology providers and European universities. Together, they are creating a common technology vision while developing a strategic research agenda that shows how language technology applications can address any research gaps by 2020."