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Fitri Afrilyani
"Ekstensifikasi Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi dilaksanakan oleh Seksi Ekstensifikasi Perpajakan yang terdapat pada KPP Pratama, yang sudah berjalan kurang lebih sepuluh tahun. Evaluasi kinerja Seksi Ekstensifikasi Perpajakan bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja dan mengidentifikasi hambatan yang dihadapi oleh Seksi Ekstensifikasi Perpajakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian murni, tujuan penelitian deskriptif, dan dimensi waktu cross-sectional. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, library research (studi kepustakaan), dan pengamatan. Hasil penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah kinerja Seksi Ekstensifikasi Perpajakan sudah cukup baik. Hambatan terbesar adalah jumlah SDM yang belum mencukupi. Untuk mengatasinya dapat dilakukan penambahan jumlah personil.

The act to extend the scope of Individual Taxpayers has been done by Tax Extension Unit which has been a part of the Small Taxpayer office (STO) and operating for nearly ten years. Performance evaluation has the purpose to analyze the performance and to identify the hurdle faced by Tax Extension Unit. This research use quantitative approach. The research is classified as descriptive and cross-sectional research. Data collection method used in the research are interviews, library research, and observation. The research shows that the performance of Tax Extension Unit has already been fairly well, and the biggest hurdle which being faced by the Unit is the number of human resources which has not yet been adequate. Adding the personnel quantity up can be done to solve the problem."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2014
S55524
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Catur Kartika Pratiwi
"Berdasarkan pada slippery slope framework, kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dibagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu kepatuhan pajak sukarela dan kepatuhan pajak paksaan. Saat ini, pemerintah berusaha untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pajak sukarela melalui pemberian kualitas pelayanan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan otoritas pajak terhadap kepatuhan Wajib Pajak orang pribadi serta strategi layanan yang ditempuh otoritas pajak untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak orang pribadi. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Dalam metode kuantitatif, peneliti mengumpulkan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner ke 100 respondendengan teknik pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling dan diolah dengan menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif, uji regresidan uji koefisien determinasi. Dalam metode kualitatif, peneliti mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan diolah untuk tujuan triangulasi serta memperkaya analisis terhadap hasil olah data kuantitatif. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil bahwa kualitas pelayanan otoritas pajak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (sebesar 48,1%) di KPP Pratama Pasar Rebo.

Based on slippery slope framework, tax compliances determined into two types, voluntary tax compliance and enforced tax compliance. Nowadays, government is trying to increase voluntary taxes through the provision of good quality services. This research was conducted in order to analyze the impact of service quality to individual tax compliance and service strategies to increase individual tax compliance. The approach of this research is quantittave approach. In quantitative method, researcher collected data(s) using questionnaires to 100 respondents with non-probability sampling techniques and processed using descriptive statistic, regression, and coefficient of determination test. In qualitative method, researcher collected data(s) using interview then processed for triangulation purpose and enrich the analysis of the quantitative results. The results indicate that service quality have effect on individual tax compliance (48,1%) in KPP Pratama Pasar Rebo."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2019
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fandi Edi Cahyono
"Penelitian ini menganalisis tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Auditee KAP dan Non-Auditee KAP yang terdaftar di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Jakarta Koja. Kepatuhan pajak diukur dari kepatuhan formal dengan data pelaporan SPT Tahunan 2012 dan 2013, serta kepatuhan material dengan data ketidakpatuhan penerbitan Faktur PPN Tahun 2012 dan 2013. Uji statistik kuantitatif Mann Whitney U Test menghasilkan secara formal Wajib Pajak Auditee KAP lebih patuh dengan nilai yang signifikan, sedangkan secara material lebih patuh dengan nilai yang tidak signifikan. Penelitian juga menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Auditee KAP dan Non-Auditee KAP dengan metode kualitatif teknik wawancara langsung ke beberapa Wajib Pajak Auditee KAP dan Non-Auditee KAP serta praktisi perpajakan yang kompeten di bahasan kepatuhan pajak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepatuhan pajak Wajib Pajak Auditee KAP lebih tinggi dari Wajib Pajak Non-Auditee KAP didominasi factor kebijakan/budaya perusahaan untuk patuh. Terakhir, penelitian juga menganalisis teknik-teknik pengawasan dan penggalian potensi pajak atas Wajib Pajak Auditee KAP dan Non-Auditee KAP dengan teknik wawancara ke beberapa Account Representative pada KPP Pratama Jakarta Koja dan KPP Madya Jakarta Utara. Hasil wawancara menunjukkan adanya teknik-teknik pengawasan dan penggalian potensi berbeda yang lebih efektif untuk kedua kelompok Wajib Pajak tersebut.

This research analyzes tax compliance level of Public Accounting Firm’s Auditee and Un-Auditee Taxpayers that is registered in Small Tax Office of Jakarta Koja. Tax compliance is measured by formal compliance in tax return 2012 and 2013 reporting, and material compliance in uncompliance data related to the issuance of Value Added Tax Invoice in 2012 and 2013. The quantitative statistical test of Mann Whitney U Test results that Public Accounting Firm’s Auditee Taxpayers is more adherent formally with significant value but materially with not significant value. The research also analyzes both taxpayer groups compliance factors with qualitative methods of direct interview to some of both taxpayer groups and tax practitioners who are competent in this discussion. The results show that Public Accounting Firm’s Auditee Taxpayers compliance is higher than the other dominated by policy/corporate culture to comply. Finally, the study also analyzes the techniques of supervision and tax potential exploration on both taxpayer groups with interview techniques to some of Account Representative on Small Tax Office of Jakarta Koja and Middle Tax Office of North Jakarta. Interview results indicate the presence of surveillance techniques and different potential exploration is more effectively done by Account Representative."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2015
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Zefanya Masni Ari Defista
"Skripsi ini menganalisa strategi yang digunakan oleh Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Wajib Pajak Besar Dua mengelola kepatuhan dari wajib pajak terdaftar dan melihat peranan Akuntan Publik terkait kepatuhan pajak tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa co-operative compliance strategy adalah cara yang paling sesuai dalam mengelola kepatuhan pajak, namun butuh beberapa perubahan mengingat kegiatan yang dijalankan masih belum efektif meskipun sudah positif dalam mengelola kepatuhan pajak dan penerimaan pajak; dan dari sisi Akuntan Publik agar terus mempertahankan kualitas kinerja serta independensinya agar dapat memberikan opini yang sesuai mengingat pentingnya opini Akuntan Publik bagi kepatuhan pajak.

The focus of this study is to analyze the strategy used by the Tax Office of the Large Taxpayers II in managing tax compliance of Large Taxpayers and knowing the role of Public Accountant related to the tax compliance. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive design. The results of this study conclude that co-operative compliance strategy is the most appropriate strategy to manage the compliance of Large Taxpayers but still need changes since we know that it has not been effective, even it has a positive impact on the tax compliance and tax-revenue; And from the Public Accountant to keep on developing the quality of performance and independence in order to provide opinions that really describe the condition of a company."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2017
S68397
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Illona Setianty
"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan wajib pajak hotel atas rumah kos selama tahun 2010 pada Suku Dinas Pelayanan Pajak I Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam skripsi ini adalah faktor-faktor apa sajakah yang memengaruhi kepatuhan wajib pajak hotel atas rumah kos selama tahun 2010 di Suku Dinas Pelayanan Pajak I Jakarta Pusat, mengingat pajak ini merupakan jenis pajak baru dan kepatuhannya rendah.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan para wajib pajak tersebut Faktor utamanya yakni kondisi ekonomi para pengusaha rumah kos serta sosialisasi yang kurang dan tidak merata.

This undergraduate thesis focuses on the factors that influence the compliance of taxpayers of hotel tax of boarding house during the year 2010 in Suku Dinas Pajak I Jakarta Pusat. The issue that is discussed in this undergraduate thesis is factors that influence the compliance of hotel tax of boarding house taxpayers during the year 2010 on Suku Dinas Pajak I Jakarta Pusat, noticing that this tax is a newly-applied tax and has a low level of compliance.
This research uses qualitative method. The result of this research shows that there are a few factors that influence the compliance of those taxpayers. The main factors are the economic condition and the insufficient socialization related to those boarding house?s owners.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2012
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ocktavia
"[Penelitian ini membahas mengenai efektivitas pelaksanaan sosialisasi perpajakan terkait E-Faktur terhadap Wajib Pajak yang diselenggarakan oleh KPP Pratama Jakarta Pancoran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah sosialisasi telah berjalan secara efektif dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dengan tercapainya tujuan dan manfaat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui kuesioner dengan Wajib Pajak dan wawancara terstruktur dengan Account Representative di KPP Pratama Jakarta Pancoran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi perpajakan terkait E-Faktur telah berjalan cukup efektif meskipun masih ditemukannya faktor-faktor yang menghambat efektivitas dari sisi Wajib Pajak dan Direktorat Jenderal Pajak. Dengan demikian diharapkan adanya peran aktif dari Account Representative, KPP Pratama Jakarta Pancoran, maupun Kantor Pusat DJP untuk melakukan perbaikan secara terus-menerus dalam penyelenggaraan sosialisasi perpajakan.

This study discusses the effectiveness of the implementation of socialization related taxation E-Faktur against taxpayer held by KPP Pratama Jakarta Pancoran. The aim of this study was to determine whether sosialization was effective in improving taxpayer compliance with the achievement of the goals and benefits. This research is a qualitative descriptive design. The approach used in this research was conducted through a questionnaire with taxpayer and a structured interview with the Account Representative at KPP Pratama Jakarta Pancoran. The results showed that the taxation-related socialization E-Faktur has been running quite effectively while still finding the factors that hinder the effectiveness from the taxpayer and DJP. It is expected the active role of Account Representative, KPP Pratama Jakarta, and DJP to make continuous
improvements in socialization taxation., This study discusses the effectiveness of the implementation of socialization
related taxation E-Faktur against taxpayer held by KPP Pratama Jakarta
Pancoran. The aim of this study was to determine whether sosialization was
effective in improving taxpayer compliance with the achievement of the goals and
benefits. This research is a qualitative descriptive design. The approach used in
this research was conducted through a questionnaire with taxpayer and a
structured interview with the Account Representative at KPP Pratama Jakarta
Pancoran. The results showed that the taxation-related socialization E-Faktur
has been running quite effectively while still finding the factors that hinder the
effectiveness from the taxpayer and DJP. It is expected the active role of Account
Representative, KPP Pratama Jakarta, and DJP to make continuous
improvements in socialization taxation.]
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S61880
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ari Martin
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi wajib pajak mengenai kinerja pelayanan perpajakan dengan kepatuhan wajib pajak pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Jakarta Senen. Persepsi wajib pajak mengenai kinerja pelayanan perpajakan adalah pandangan individu seorang wajib pajak mengenai hasil kerja aparatur pajak dalam menjalankan tugas pelayanan yang diukur berdasarkan indikator: keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan dan empati. Kepatuhan wajib pajak adalah suatu keadaan yang mencerminkan wajib pajak memenuhi kewajiban perpajakan dan melaksanakan hak perpajakannya yang meliputi indikator penyetoran dan pelaporan.
Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dan korelasionai dengan melibatkan 97 sampel (responden) yang diambil secara acak sederhana dari 3018 populasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner yangsebelumnya telah diuji va|iditas dan reiiabilitasnya. Uji validitas menggunakan rumus korelasi Spearman Rank dan uji reliabilitas menggunakan Spearman Brown. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan formula statistika, yakni korelasi Spearman Rank dan t-test yang pengolahannya dilakukan dengan program SPSS versi 13.
Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa scara umum wajib pajak mempersepsi baik mengenai kineria palayanan perpajakan pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Senen, baik dilihat berdasarkan bukti fisik, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan maupun empati. Sementara untuk kepatuhan wajib pajak, diketahui secara umum wajib pajak memiliki kepatuhan yang rendah, baik untuk kepatuhan dalam melaporkan maupun dalam membayar pajak. Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis didapatkan hasil bahwa persepsi wajib paiak mengenai kinerja palayanan perpajakan memiliki hubungan positif dan signifikan dengan kepatuhan wajib pajak di Kantor Pe|ayanan Pajak Pratama Senen. Indikator kinerja pelayanan yang terdiri dari bukti fisik, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan dan empati juga memiliki hubungan singifikan dengan kepatuhan wajib pajak. Indikator yang memiliki hubungan paling erat adalah keandalan, diikuti dengan bukti fisik, jaminan, daya tanggap dan empati.
Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, maka kualitas pelayanan perpajakan perlu diperbaiki sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak. Upaya perbaikan dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan reward kepada pegawai yang berprestasi dalam melakukan pelayanan. Reward dapat diberikan dalam bentuk material seperti uang, kendaraan, atau beasiswa melanjutkan studi; dan dapat pula diberikan secara imaterial berupa piagam penghargaan dan pujian eksklusif dalam bentuk publikasi massa. Selain itu perlu adanya pelatihan khusus untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pelayanan pegawai dengan memasukkan materi-materi yang terkait dengan kecerdasan emosional dan komunikasi interpersonal.

This research was aimed to examine the relationship between taxpayer perception about service performance of taxation with taxpayer compliance at Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Jakarta Senen. The perception about service performance of taxation is taxpayer view about tax officers outcome in the performing of service task that measured by indicators: reliability, responsibility, assurance and empathy. Taxpayer compliance is a condition express the taxpayer in the fulfill obligation of taxation and performing his taxation rights which cover the reporting and endorsement indicator.
The research used descriptive and corellational method involving 97 sample (respondent) being taken randomly from 3018 populations. Data collection was being done with questionnaires that its validity and reliability have been tested before. Validity test used Spearman Rank and reliability test used Spearman Brown formula. Data then were analyzed with Spearman Rank and t-test assisted with SPSS Version 13.
Descriptive analysis result show in generally taxpayer have good perception to service performance of taxation at Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Senen, both seen by physical evidence, reliability, responsibility, assurance and empathy. While for taxpayer compliance, known in general taxpayer have low compliance, both to compliance in reporting and in paying lease. From the hypothesis testing got result that taxpayer perception about service performance of taxation have the positive relationship and significant with taxpayer compliance at Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Senen. The performance service indicator consisting of the physical evidence, reliability, responsibility, assurance and empathy is also have the significant relationship with taxpayer compliance. The indicator have the tightest relationship is reliability, followed with physical evidence, assurance, responsibility and empathy.
Based on Endings, hence service quality of taxation needed to improve as effort to improve taxpayer compliance. Improving effort can be done by giving reward to the officer have achievement in doing the service. Reward can be given in the form of material be like money, vehicle, bursary continue the study; and can is also given imaterially in the form of exclusive praise and appreciation charter in the form of mass publication. Beside that, require of specialized training to improve ability of service by involving the emotional intellegence and communications interpersonal.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2006
T22235
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nafisyah Masnamala
"Saldo piutang pajak di Indonesia meningkat setiap tahun. Hal ini mencerminkan Wajib Pajak belum mematuhi seluruh kewajiban pajaknya. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak yaitu dengan tindakan penagihan pajak termasuk pemblokiran rekening keuangan Penanggung Pajak. Pemblokiran dimaksudkan untuk memberikan konsekuensi hukum bagi Penanggung Pajak yang melanggar ketentuan pajak, sehingga menciptakan efek jera dan mendorong kepatuhan pajak. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemblokiran harta kekayaan Penanggung pajak ditinjau dari deterrence effect menurut Beccaria (1963) yaitu certainty, celerity, dan severity dan dampak pemblokiran terhadap kepatuhan formal dan material dari Wajib Pajak. Data primer kualitatif berupa wawancara dengan Juru Sita KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Satu dan Wajib Pajak untuk mengetahui aspek deterrence effect dari pemblokiran serta wawancara dengan Account Representative untuk mengetahui dampak pemblokiran terhadap kepatuhan Wajib Pajak setelah pemblokiran. Data sekunder berupa data kepatuhan formal juga digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa aspek certainty pemblokiran tidak memberikan deterrence effect bagi Wajib Pajak, Aspek celerity dan severity pemblokiran memberikan deterrence effect bagi Wajib Pajak, namun deterrence effect dalam aspek severity harus memenuhi beberapa kondisi yang harus dipenuhi. Dampak pemblokiran harta kekayaan Penanggung Pajak belum tercermin dalam kepatuhan formal dan kepatuhan material di KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Satu.

The tax receivables in Indonesia increases every year. This reflects that taxpayers have not complied with all their tax obligations. One effort to increase Taxpayer compliance is by tax collection actions including blocking the Tax Insurer's financial account. Financial account blocking is intended to provide legal consequences for Tax Insurers who violate tax provisions, thereby creating a deterrent effect and encouraging tax compliance. Based on these problems, this research aims to analyze the blocking of tax insurers’ financial assets in terms of the deterrence effect according to Beccaria (1963), namely certainty, celerity, and severity and the impact of blocking on formal and material compliance of taxpayers. Qualitative primary data in the form of interviews with the KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Satu Bailiff and the Taxpayer to determine the deterrence effect aspect of the financial account blocking as well as interviews with Account Representatives to determine the impact of the financial account blocking on Taxpayer compliance after that. Secondary data in the form of formal compliance data was also used in this research. The results of the analysis show that the certainty aspect of financial account blocking does not provide a deterrence effect for Taxpayers. The celerity and severity aspects of financial account blocking provide a deterrence effect for Taxpayers, however the deterrence effect in the severity aspect must fulfill several conditions that must be met. The impact of blocking the Tax Insurer's assets has not been reflected in formal compliance and material compliance at KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Satu."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2024
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yohanes Sigit Subandriawan
"Milka Casanegra denotes that "Tax Administration is Tax Policy". It means tax administration dictates tax policy (Brooks). The developed as well as developing countries have the same challenges in improving tax compliance to increase their revenue capacity; and for that purpose tax reform will be a mantra of tax modernization. The objective of tax reform is different between developing countries and developed countries. For the latest, beside to respond the increased market economy the tax reform is aimed to improve the number of taxpayers.
Tax reform in Indonesia launched in 1983 characterized by the application 'of the self assessment system in its tax regime. Citing the Gillis's, Gunadi says that the tax reform in Indonesia is phenomenal and monumental because it not only has the clear goals for improving tax administration and facilitating taxpayers compliance but also will be the road to create the tax voluntary compliance in the future. Directorate General .of Tax (DGT) as the tax authority in Indonesia envisages being a public service model that operates the world class tax system and management. Achieving that vision, DGT formulated-the-Medium-term-Tax Reform Policy (3-5 years) in 2001 which, amongst other, placed the attention on taxpayer service programs, i.e. The Tax Service Improvement Program and The Development of Excellent Service Program. In short, these programs focused on accessibility improvement for the taxpayers to report, update, pay, consult, get assistance, and gain information about tax. This will be achieved by the development of the office automation, creation of advanced multimedia access, and improvement of the service capacity of their human resources.
The interesting question is to which extend those taxpayers service programs.have made impact on taxpayers compliance? The central focus of this thesis tries to answer this issue. However, due to the complexity of the compliance matter, this study has several limitations such as (i) the unit analysis is narrowed only to one local tax office (Kantor Pelayanan Pajak1KPP), (ii) the respondents are limited only for the corporate-type taxpayers, (iii) the data used is cross-section instead of time series, and (iv) the model excludes other important determinants that reflect the enforcement approaches such as tax audit, effectiveness of sanction, and tax automation as well.
The theories used to construct the research model are (i) Theory of Tax Compliance, (ii) Theory of Service Quality, and (iii) other contemporary study in the public administration. Research conducted by Price Waterhouse which measured the impact of IRS's Taxpayers Assistance Program to the level of tax compliance in 1989 concluded that the program plays significant role in improving taxpayers compliance. Studying several researches that developed the tax compliance measurements, this study adopts the Adam Forest's qualitative indicators, i.e. both (i) the occurrence of overstating the cost, and (ii) the occurrence of concealing the income by taxpayers. The measurements of service quality used in this study are combination of the service quality indicators developed by Parasuraman and the service quality principles remarked by David Osborne.
The methodology employed in this study is social research. Data collected by using questionnaire instruments, and treated as quantitative (interval). Beside descriptive analysis, this study also uses statistical analysis (multivariate analysis) to conclude the degree of causal-effect between the quality service in the programs and the compliance. All data processing uses SPSS release 10.
The study concludes that (i) there is correlation between the tax service quality in the programs and the level of taxpayers compliance. However, the regression model shows that the service quality variables are not strongly able (only 25,61%) to explain the degree of compliance as reflected in the low value of determination coefficient (R2), (ii) the model expresses that there are three service quality measurements which have significant influence to the tax compliance, i.e. (a) the physical appearance of tax-office building, (b) the fairness of tax officers in servicing, and (c) the simple implementation of service procedures. The low R2 mentioned above reflects the weakness of Taxpayers Service Program in affecting taxpayers compliance. However, as argued by Gill, the tax reform demands a comprehensive tax policy instruments. Taxpayers service is only a part of strategy to raise tax compliance beside other vast activities such as tax campaign, tax education, etc. Meanwhile, another strategy is aimed to eradicate the noncompliance taxpayers by enforcement activities e.g.: tax auditing, sanction fostering, administration automation, etc. Therefore, this study suggests the further study might take into account those important activities in the analysis model in order to obtain the clearer picture on how to increase taxpayers compliance.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2005
T22534
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yuyun Margaret
"Kepatuhan pajak adalah perilaku kompleks yang berdasarkan hasil-hasil riset telah terbukti adanya beberapa faktor yang bisa mendorong dan menahan wajib pajak dari memenuhi kewajiban pajak mereka. Namun upaya Indonesia dalam menangani masalah ketidak-patuhan selama ini sangat terbatas pada reformasi administrasi perpajakan dan pencegahan secara hukum, tanpa mengindahkan interaksi antara moral pajak, legitimasi politik, dan pertukaran fiskal yang baik secara gabungan maupun independen mempengaruhi perilaku kepatuhan pajak. Gagasan pajak sebagai bentuk kontrak sosial antara wajib pajak dan pemerintah yang berwenang semakin diterima oleh masyarakat luas dan dengan demikian perlu adannya upaya untuk menelusuri persepsi legitimasi politik dan pertukaran fiskal dari persepsi wajib pajak di Indonesia.
Penelitian kuantitatif ini dilakukan dengan populasi sampel wajib pajak dalam satu kantor pelayanan pajak yang tingkat ketidak-patuhan formal salah satu tertinggi di Jakarta. Responden memiliki moral pajak cukup tinggi meskipun mereka kurang puas dengan pemerintah atau lembaga publik serta dengan barang dan jasa publik. Perilaku kepatuhan responden dan moral pajak bervariasi tergantung pada indikator yang diukur. Persepsi pada perilaku kepatuhan orang lain berbanding terbalik dengan perilaku kepatuhan responden. Penerimaan terhadap perilaku ketidakpatuhan adalah prediktor yang lumayan akurat untuk menentukan kepatuhan responden yang sebenarnya.
Dampak dari legitimasi politik dan pertukaran fiskal pada kepatuhan formal bervariasi tergantung pada item yang diukur. Persepsi tentang korupsi dan keterwakilan tidak mempengaruhi perilaku kepatuhan, sementara tingkat kepercayaan pada pemerintah dan kemampuan pemerintah untuk mengelola pengeluaran penerimaan pajak berdampak positif kepatuhan formal. Dalam kategori pertukaran fiskal, wajib pajak yang patuh lebih kritis dalam menilai 'manfaat' yang mereka terima di seluruh wilayah diukur yaitu: kesehatan, pendidikan, infrastruktur, penanganan kejahatan dan korupsi.

Tax compliance is a multi-faceted behaviour, previous studies have recognised and proven there are factors which entices and hold taxpayers back from fulfilling their tax obligations. However Indonesia's effort in tackling noncompliance issue has been limited on tax administration reform and deterrence factors. Meanwhile the interaction between tax morale, political legitimacy, and fiscal exchange which compoundingly (or individually) affect a person tax compliance behaviour have not been given much attention to. The notion of tax as a form social contract between taxpayer and governing authority is more wellreceived and thus it is necessary to address the issue of political legitimacy and fiscal exchange from Indonesia's taxpayers perception.
This quantitative study has come to conclusion that sample population of taxpayers in one tax service office with highest non-compliant rate have moderately high tax morale even though they are dissatisfied with government or public institution as well as with the public goods and services. Respondents' compliance behaviour and tax morale vary depending on the tax morale indicators measured. The perception on other people's compliance behaviour inversely proportional to the respondents' compliance behaviour; acceptance on noncompliance behaviour however is a better predictor for how the respondents' actual compliance behaviour are.
The impact of political legitimacy and fiscal exchange on formal compliance vary depending on each particular items. Perception on corruption and representativeness does not seem to impact compliance behaviour Meanwhile confidence level in government and government's ability to manage tax revenue expenditure does positively impact formal compliance. In fiscal exchange category, the result suggests that compliant taxpayers are more critical in judging the 'benefits' they receive across the measured area which are: healthcare, education, infrastructure, handling of crime and corruption."
Jakarta: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2014
T42436
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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