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"This paper analyses the meaning of Friday prayer for Indonesian Muslims students in Canbera, Australia. Due to the nature of obligatory prayer (salah) in Islam, it is hard to identify the symbolic meaning of every movement of prayer for the Muslim participants...."

"The fields of morality and ethics have been left out significantly from socio-scientific study in general and in economics and finance in particular. Yet this book argues that in this age of post-modernist analytical inquiry, the study of morality and ethics is an epistemological requirement. This book illustrates the delimiting nature of mainstream economic reasoning in treating morality and ethics and highlights the potential contribution of analytical monotheism, as typified by the Islamic concept of Tahwid.The principal purpose of this book is to undertake an introductory exploration of the critical area of comparative economic thought in order to place the nature and emergence of ethico-economic theory in its proper context. It is ultimately argued that such a post-orthodoxy revolutionary methodological worldview can be presented by Islamic political economy, Islamic economics and finance."

"Berbagai krisis yang melanda sistem keuangan internasional memunculkan kebutuhan akan sistem keuangan yang mampu menjaga stabilitas keuangan internasional. Sistem keuangan Syariah hadir membawa prinsip-prinsip yang diklaim mampu menjadi alternatif terhadap sistem keuangan berbasis kapitalisme yang berlaku dalam sistem konvensional. Pertumbuhan keuangan Syariah dalam ranah internasional menuai beragam pandangan dan tertuang dalam literatur-literatur akademis, dari yang optimis hingga yang bersifat kritis.Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan literatur mengenai perdebatan posisi sistem keuangan Syariah dalam tatanan keuangan internasional pada tataran konseptual dan praktis. Dengan menggunakan metode taksonomi, penulis menemukan bahwa perdebatan mengenai posisi sistem keuangan Syariah dalam tatanan keuangan internasional terbagi menjadi dua yakni yang melihatnya sebagai alternatif dan komplementer.Berdasarkan tinjauan terhadap berbagai literatur, tulisan ini menemukan bahwa sistem keuangan Syariah masih berada dalam tahap awal perkembangannya, dan bersifat komplementer terhadap sistem keuangan konvensional dalam tatanan keuangan internasional. Tulisan ini juga mengidentifikasi transformasi diskursus yang berkembang mengenai sistem keuangan Syariah, dari yang mulanya hadir sebagai alternatif melalui bentuk sistem keuangan secara keseluruhan, menjadi komplementer dalam sistem perbankan ganda. Terlepas dari pertumbuhannya yang menuai pengakuan baik dari akademisi maupun praktisi, signifikansi yang dimiliki sistem tersebut masih rendah untuk dapat menjadi sistem alternatif dan menggantikan sistem konvensional.

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Various crisis within the international financial system gave rise to the needs of a financial system that is able to maintain the stability of international finance. Islamic financial system contains principles that are claimed to be able to offer an alternative to the capitalist-based financial system that is applied in the conventional system. The growth of Islamic finance in the international sphere reaps a variety of stances within academic literatures, from optimists to critical ones.

This paper aims to analyze the development of the literature on the debate over the position of the Islamic financial system within the international financial order at the conceptual and practical level. Using taxonomy method, this paper shows the debate over the position of Islamic financial system in the international financial order is divided into two main arguments, namely those that see it as an alternative and a complementary.

This paper shows that the development of Islamic financial system is still in its infancy stage, and therefore serve as a complementary to the conventional system in the international financial order. This paper identifies the discourse transformation of the Islamic financial system from its origin as an alternative in the form of full-fledged financial system, to its role as a complementary in the dual banking system. Apart from its growth which has gained recognition from both academics and practitioners, the significance of the system is still rather low to be able to serve as an alternative to the conventional system."