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"Summary:Encouraging students to understand how and why policy analysis is used to assess policy alternatives, this book takes a fully integrated and evaluative approach to American policy, arming students"

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis tentang perencanaan energi denganmemproyeksikan kebutuhan energi berupa penyediaan dan permintaan energidaerah serta optimalisasi energi baru dan terbarukan di daerah tersebut melaluiperanan pemerintah setempat. Kegiatan industri telah mendorong pertumbuhanekonomi bagi sebagian masyarakat. Namun demikian ada harga yang harusdibayar yaitu berupa menurunnya kualitas lingkungan dan meningkatnyakebutuhan akan sumberdaya. LEAP menyediakan suatu program untuk menyusundata, menciptakan keseimbangan energi, memproyeksi suatu skenario kebutuhandan penyediaan, dan mengevaluasi kebijakan alternatif. Scenario planning dipakaiuntuk memperbaiki atau mempertajam keputusan yang harus diambil saat ini yangberdampak di masa depan. Sehingga hasil proyeksi tersebut dapat digunakansebagai referensi baru dalam perencanaan pemilihan teknologi terimplementasiyang tepat terutama dalam penghematan energi dan pengurangan emisi industri diwilayah Kabupaten Tangerang

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ABSTRACTThis study analyzing the energy planning by projecting energy needed inthe form of region supply and demand also optimalization of new and renewableenergy in that area through local goverment roles. Industrial activity has driveneconomic growth for some people. However, there is a price to be paid in theform of environmental degradation and increasing the resource requirements andCO2 emissions. LEAP (Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning system) providea program to compile the data, creating a balance of energy, projecting ascenario and supply needs, and evaluate policy alternatives. Scenario planning isused to improve or refine the decisions to be taken at this time that would beimpact in the future. So that the projection can be used as a new reference inplanning appropriate technology implemented selection mainly in energy savingand emission reduction in the industrial area of Tangerang regency."

"This text covers the history and development of air and space law: their interrelationships; their relationships with the law of the seas and the law of Antarctica; institutions working in the field of air and space law; sovereignty in national airspace; freedom of exploration and use of outer space; public international air law; penal air law; private international air law, especially liability law; and public and private space law. Much attention is devoted to the law of air commerce: bilateral air services agreements; inter-airline co-operation; the effects of competition, antitrust and European Union law; deregulation, privatisation and commercialisation of air transport; ownership and control of airlines, and airline alliances; multilateralisation of air transport; and congestion and environmental controls. The last chapter of the book briefly deals with the legal aspects of commercial outer space applications. Increasingly, air transport, both in fact and in law, is becoming an ordinary industry like any other and is being treated as such. Rapidly, commercial outer space activities are being privatised and commercialised"

"This text covers the history and development of air and space law: their interrelationships; their relationships with the law of the seas and the law of Antarctica; institutions working in the field of air and space law; sovereignty in national airspace; freedom of exploration and use of outer space; public international air law; penal air law; private international air law, especially liability law; and public and private space law. Much attention is devoted to the law of air commerce: bilateral air services agreements; inter-airline co-operation; the effects of competition, antitrust and European Union law; deregulation, privatisation and commercialisation of air transport; ownership and control of airlines, and airline alliances; multilateralisation of air transport; and congestion and environmental controls. The last chapter of the book briefly deals with the legal aspects of commercial outer space applications. Increasingly, air transport, both in fact and in law, is becoming an ordinary industry like any other and is being treated as such. Rapidly, commercial outer space activities are being privatised and commercialised"

"The book describes the recent trends in space policy and the space sector overall. While maintaining a global scope with a European perspective, it links space policy with other policy areas, highlights major events, and provides insights on the latest data. The Yearbook includes the proceedings of ESPIs 12th Autumn Conference, which discussed the growing importance of Security in Outer Space and the stakes for civilian space programmes in the public and private sectors. Bringing together satellite operators, SMEs, European and American institutions, and think tanks, the Autumn Conference served as platform for fresh insights on security in outer space and the potential of transatlantic relations to address its challenges. The Yearbook also includes executive summaries of ESPI's work in 2017 as well as ESPIs 2017 Executive Briefs, covering topics such as suborbital spaceflight, super heavy lift launch vehicles, collaboration with China, and the delimitation of outer space."

"The book provides an analysis of the dynamics of the global launch service market associated with small satellites, by placing a particular focus on its unfolding trends and future outlook.From an economic perspective, the emergence of numerous micro launcher initiatives on top of already existing launch solutions for small satellites raises questions about the specific nature and size of the small satellite market that will - or could - be addressed by these emerging launch services offerings. Identifying the specific features of such market by characterizing customers' expectations and providing a competitive analysis of the different launch solutions for small satellites is the second objective of this report.Finally, and from a policy perspective, the book reflects on whether such market could and should be handled on a purely private basis in the European context, or on the contrary generates relevant stakes that compels European institutional actors to become more actively involved in this domain."