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"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai upaya penanganan pra bencana kebakaran yang dilakukan pada wilayah RW 02, Kelurahan Karang Anyar. Upaya penanganan pra bencana yang dilihat dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari usaha mitigasi dan kesiapsiagaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif dan jenis studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya penanganan pra bencana kebakaran dilakukan secara terus menerus, yaitu berupa pelunakan resiko baik struktural maupun non struktural dan peningkatan rasa waspada dengan pengaruh dari faktor ekonomi, sosial, budaya, dan fisik.

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This research discusses about a pre-fire disaster reinforcement effort which is held by the community of RW 02 at Kelurahan Karang Anyar. The Pre-Fire Disaster Reinforcement Effort which is discussed in this research are mitigation and preparedness. This research uses descriptive approach and qualitative method of a case study type.

The research result shows that an effort in pre-fire disaster reinforcement are continuously conducted, which is risk reduction either structural or non structural and improvement of the alert with the influences from economic factor, social, cultural, and physic."

"Kebakaran merupakan suatu peristiwa atau kejadian yang dapat menyebabkan banyak kerugian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap penerapan manajemen tanggap darurat dan penanggulangan kebakaran di Program Pendidikan Vokasi Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan melakukan observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen. Hasil penelitian selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 20/PRT/M/2009, Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 26/PRT/M/2008, SNI 03-1746-2000, dan SNI 03-6574-2001.Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kesesuaian penerapan manajemen tanggap darurat dan penanggulangan kebakaran di Program Pendidikan Vokasi Universitas Indonesia, yaitu organisasi tanggap darurat sebesar 84.62%, tata laksana operasional sebesar 72.22%, dan sumber daya manusia (SDM) sebesar 80%. Dimana rata-rata kesesuaian sarana penyelamatan jiwa adalah sarana jalan keluar sebesar 90%, pintu darurat sebesar 72.22%, tangga darurat sebesar 92.50%, petunjuk arah jalan keluar sebesar 53.34%, pencahayaan darurat sebesar 59.93%, dan tempat berkumpul sementara sebesar 100%.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka diperlukan perbaikan dan peningkatan terhadap penerapan manajemen tanggap darurat dan penanggulangan kebakaran serta perbaikan dan pemeliharaan terhadap sarana penyelamatan jiwa di Program Pendidikan Vokasi Universitas Indonesia.

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Fire is an accident that can cause many losses. The objective of this study is to analyze implementation of emergency response management and fire prevention at Vocational Educational Program University of Indonesia. This study used the descriptive analytic method with performing field overview, interview, dan document study. The results of this study are compared to Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 20/PRT/M/2009, Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 26/PRT/M/2008, SNI 03-1746-2000, and SNI 03-6574-2001.

The results show that implementation of emergency response management and fire prevention at Vocational Educational Program University of Indonesia are emergency response organization 84.62%, emergency response operational 72.22%, dan human resource 80%. The average of life safety facility are exit facility 90%, fire exit door 72.22%, emergency stair 92.50%, exit sign 53.34%, emergency lighting 59.93%, and assembly point 100%.

Based on this study, it's necessary to improve implementation of emergency response management and fire prevention and maintain to life safety facility at Vocational Educational Program University of Indonesia."

"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Pelaksanaan Public Education dalam kesiapsiagaan Publik Bencana Kebakaran yang berada di wilayah RW.07 Kelurahan Pekojan, Kecamatan Tambora, Jakarta Barat. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan Public Education dilakukan dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan yang berhubungan dengan penanggulangan bencana kebakaran. Dalam pelaksanaannya, terdapat faktor pendukung dan hambatan yang dihadapi oleh pihak – pihak yang terlibat di dalamnya. Namun, manfaat juga dirasakan terutama peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dalam mencegah dan menanggulangi bencana kebakaran.

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This study discusses the implementation of Public Education in Public Disaster Preparedness in term of Fire Disaster residing in RW.07, Kelurahan Pekojan, Kecamatan Tambora, West Jakarta. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive study. The results are indicate that the implementation of Public Education is done by providing education and training related to the fire disaster management. Practically, there are contributing factors and barrier factors faced by parties that involved in it. However there are significant benefits such as increasing community capacity and cope to Fire Disaster."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang gambaran kesesuaian pelaksanaan sistem tanggap darurat di Mall Grand Galaxy Park dalam upaya program tanggap darurat jika terjadi kebakaran. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan studi deskripstif yang menggunakaan dua jenis teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu data primer berupa wawancara dan observasi serta data sekunder berupa telaah dokumen.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melakukan penilaian terhadap sistem tanggap darurat di Mall Grand Galaxy Park Tahun 2016 dengan mengacu pada standar NFPA 1600 Tahun 2013: Standard on Disaster/Emergency Management and Business Continuity Programs.Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan agar manajemen mall dapat melakukan tinjauan atas saran yang diberikan agar meningkatkan sistem tanggap darurat yang dimiliki serta melihat kesesuaian penggunaan NFPA 1600 Tahun 2013: Standard on Disaster/Emergency Management and Business Continuity Programs dalam menilai sistem tanggap darurat pusat perbelanjaan.

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This thesis discusses the assessment of emergency response system in case of fire in Grand Galaxy Park Mall. This study is a qualitative study that uses two types of data collection techniques, which are primary data in the form of interviews and observations and secondary data from the study documents.

The purpose of this study is to assess the emergency response system in the Grand Galaxy Park Mall 2016 with reference to the NFPA 1600 2013 Edition Standard on Disaster Emergency Management and Business Continuity Programs.

The results of this study are expected in order to mall management can conduct a review of the advice given to improve their emergency response system and to see the appropriateness of using NFPA NFPA 1600 2013 Edition Standard on Disaster Emergency Management and Business Continuity Programs in assessing the emergency response system of shopping center."

"Tingginya kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap moda perkeretaapian sebagai transportasi publik di wilayah metropolitan sejalan dengan pentingnya implementasi sistem keselamatan kebakaran di stasiun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja sistem keselamatan kebakaran di Stasiun X yang terdiri dari kinerja sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif, kinerja sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif, kinerja sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan kinerja manajemen tanggap darurat. Desain penelitian merupakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode observasi, wawancara, pengukuran jarak, dan telaah dokumen, lalu dibandingkan dengan standar NFPA. Tingkat kinerja direpresentasikan oleh persentase yang diperoleh dengan membandingkan jumlah komponen yang terpenuhi dengan jumlah komponen yang seharusnya terpenuhi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kinerja sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif sebesar 100% (Sangat Baik), kinerja sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif sebesar 95% (Sangat Baik), kinerja sarana penyelamatan jiwa sebesar 82.60% (Cukup Baik), dan kinerja manajemen tanggap darurat sebesar 80.64% (Cukup Baik). Secara umum, kinerja sistem keselamatan kebakaran di Stasiun X mencapai 89.56% (Sangat Baik) sehingga Stasiun X telah mengimplementasikan standar NFPA dengan efektif.

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The high demand from the community for railway transportation as public transport in metropolitan areas goes hand in hand with the importance of implementing fire safety systems at the stations. This study aims to analyze the fire safety system performance at Station X, which consists of the performance of the passive fire protection system, active fire protection system, the performance of means of egress, and the performance of emergency response management. The research design is descriptive-analytical with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews, distance measurements, and document reviews, then compared with NFPA standards. The performance level is represented by the percentage obtained by comparing the number of fulfilled components to the total number of components that should be fulfilled. Based on the research findings, the performance of passive fire protection system is 100% (Very Good), the performance of active fire protection system is 95% (Very Good), the performance of means of egress is 82.60% (Adequately Good), and the performance of emergency response management is 80.64% (Adequately Good). Overall, the performance of the fire safety system at Station X reaches 89.56% (Very Good), indicating that Station X has implemented NFPA standards effectively. "

"Sektor perkantoran yang berada pada bangunan bertingkat tinggi memiliki potensi bahaya dan risiko kebakaran yang signifikan. Penelitian ini memiliki fokus pada analisis sistem proteksi aktif, sistem proteksi pasif, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan manajemen keselamatan kebakaran di Kantor Pusat PT XYZ. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi observasional dengan pendekatan semi kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung, wawancara, telaah dokumen, serta menggunakan instrumen lembar checklist. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan kondisi aktual terhadap Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor 26/PRT/M/2008, Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 48 Tahun 2016, Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 20 Tahun 2009, dan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif memperoleh persentase tingkat kesesuaian sebesar 85,2% dengan kriteria baik, sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif memperoleh persentase tingkat kesesuaian sebesar 66,6% dengan kriteria cukup, sarana penyelamatan jiwa memperoleh persentase tingkat kesesuaian sebesar 91,5% dengan kriteria baik, serta manajemen keselamatan kebakaran memperoleh persentase tingkat kesesuaian sebesar 91,8% dengan kriteria baik. Secara umum, elemen sistem proteksi kebakaran dan manajemen keselamatan kebakaran di Kantor Pusat PT XYZ telah memenuhi peraturan dan standar dengan persentase rata-rata yaitu 83,7%.

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The office sector located in high-rise buildings has the potential for significant fire hazards and risks. This study focuses on the analysis of active protection systems, passive protection systems, means of escape, and fire safety management at PT XYZ Head Office. The research design uses an observational study with a semi-quantitative approach. Data collecting is gathered through direct observation, interviews, document review, and using the checklist sheet instrument. Data analysis is performed by comparing the actual conditions with Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor 26/PRT/M/2008, Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 48 Tahun 2016, Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 20 Tahun 2009, and Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). According to the results of the study, the active fire protection system obtained a percentage level of conformity of 85,2% with good criteria, the passive fire protection system obtained a percentage level of conformity of 66,6% with sufficient criteria, means of escape obtained a percentage level of conformity of 91,5% with good criteria, and fire safety management obtained the percentage of conformity level of 91,8% with good criteria. In general, the elements of fire protection systems and fire safety management at PT XYZ Head Office have complied with regulations and standards with an average percentage of 83,7%."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap gambaran manajemen tanggap darurat kebakaran dan sarana penyelamatan jiwa yang ada di gedung Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan melakukan observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen. Hasil dari penelitian ini selanjutnya dibandingkan kesesuaiannya dengan Permen PU No. 20/PRT/M/2009, Permen PU No.26/PRT/M/2008, Kepmen PU No. 10/KPTS/2000, SNI 03-1746-2000, SNI 03-6574-2001, dan dan standar internasional NFPA 101.Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia belum memiliki manajemen tanggap darurat kebakaran yang sesuai dengan standar. Sarana penyelamatan jiwa yang belum semuanya terpenuhi adalah koridor, pintu darurat, tangga darurat, petunjuk arah jalan keluar, dan pencahayaan darurat. Dari hasil penelitian maka diperlukan pengadaan bagi manajemen tanggap darurat kebakaran dan perbaikan bagi sarana penyelamatan jiwa yang belum memenuhi persyaratan, serta dilakukan pemeliharaan bagi yang sudah terpenuhi.

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The purpose of the research is to analyze the management overview fire emergency response and facility of life saving in Faculty of Pharmacy building, University of Indonesia. This research used the descriptive analytic metod with performing field overview, interview, and document study. The result of this research will be compared its conformity with Permen PU No. 20/PRT/M/2009. Permen PU No. 26/PRT/M/2008, Kepmen PU No. 10/KPTS/2000, SNI 03-1746-2000, SNI 03-6574-2001, and NFPA 101.

This result shows that Faculty of Pharmacy in University of Indonesia yet to have standard compliant fire emergency response management. The place that yet to have life saving facility including corridor, emergency doors, emergency stares, exit directions, and emergency lightings. From this research conclude that the procurement is required for management of the fire emergency responnse and requirement for the life saving facility wich do not meet the requiremnts, and maintenace for the facility."

"Influence of Fire Safety Management (FSM) to Building Reliability in Preventing Fire Damage at Hotel Buildings in JakartaJakarta is the center of economic, politic, cultural activities and also the center of the state defense. Along with development in many sectors, numbers of building development grows accordingly with numerous functions: hotel, office, apartment, shop, amusement center, restaurant or a mix at the aforementioned functions. A commercially managed hotel should meet certain standards; one of them is fire prevention through a system that called Fire Safety Manage, rent. The existence of Fire Safety Management is important as most hotel guests have no or little knowledge at how to respond in case of fire.This research on hotel Fire Safety Management is used to observe the correlation between application of Fire Safety Management and reliability of building in preventing and controling the damages caused by fire at hotels in Jakarta.This research uses primary and secondary data. Primary data is gathered by distributing questioners to hotel building managers, data gathered is then analyzed by using statistic program SPSS 10.0 to obtain measurable and relevant indicators to improve reliability at a hotel building.Data analysis shows same parameters in Fire Safety Management, Which are: Pre-estinguishment at fire : 50,0 %, Response to alarm and signal : 33,6 % , other variable from dummy analysis is : Identification potential at fire : 12, 3 %. The result at this research can be used to improve role of Fire Safety Management in building reliability in general and hotel building in specific."

"Kebakaran merupakan salah satu bencana yang sangat sering terjadi khususnya di daerah perkotaan padat penduduk. Rumah sakit merupakan tempat kerja yang juga rawan kebakaran. Penelitian ini membahas tentang evaluasi sistem proteksi dan penanggulangan bahaya kebakaran di Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan observasional. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah sistem proteksi aktif dan pasif kebakaran, utilitas bangunan gedung, sarana penyelamatan diri, sarana akses pemadam kebakaran dan manajemen keselamatan kebakaran. Standar yang digunakan adalah Kepmen PU No. 10/KPTS/2000, Permen PU No. 26/PRT/M/2008, Permenaker No. : PER.04/MEN/1980, Permenaker No. : PER.02/MEN/1983, Perda DKI Jakarta No. 8 Tahun 2008, Perda DKI Jakarta No. 3 Tahun 1992.Hasil penelitian dibandingkan dengan standar peraturan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem proteksi aktif dan pasif, utilitas bangunan gedung dan manajemen keselamatan kebakaran di Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta sepenuhnya sudah sesuai dengan standar peraturan. Sarana penyelamatan diri dan sarana akses pemadam kebakaran pada Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta masih perlu ditingkatkan lagi.

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Fire is one of the disasters that happen very often, especially in densely populated urban areas. The hospital is also prone to workplace fires. This study discusses the evaluation of protection systems and fire prevention Haji Hospital in Jakarta. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using observational approach.

The object of this research is a system of active and passive fire protection, utility buildings, means of escape, fire department means of access and fire safety management. The Standar used was Kepmen PU No. 10/KPTS/2000, Permen PU No. 26/PRT/M/2008, Permenaker No. : PER.04/MEN/1980, Permenaker No. : PER.02/MEN/1983, Perda DKI Jakarta No. 8 Tahun 2008, Perda DKI Jakarta No. 3 Tahun 1992.

The results compared with regulatory standards. The results showed that active and passive protection systems, utility buildings and fire safety management in Hospital Haji Jakarta is fully in accordance with the standard rules. While the means of escape and means of access to the fire department at the Hospital Haji Jakarta still needs to be improved."