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"Studi ini menetengahkan transformasi pembangunan persekolahan di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan melalui penguatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK/ICT). Disadari bahwa pembangunan persekolahan di kabupaten tersebut masih jauh tertinggal. Oleh karena itu, ICT dianggap sebagai media zaman untuk membantu mengakselerasi transformasi pembangunan persekoloahan di daerah ini. Dalam core teori transformasi pendidikan pada model pembelajaran di abad 21 melalui kontribusi teknologi dan mempertimbangkan situasi problematika sosial, maka penulis menggunakan Soft System Methodology (SSM) sebagai penuntun bagi masalah problematik tersebut.Penulis mengembangkan penelitian di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan dengan melibatkan sembilan (components) sekolah sebagai lokus penelitian. Melalui interview/ diskusi secara formal maupun informal dan juga studi literatur, maka penulis menemukan sejumlah situasi problematis tentang pembangunan persekolahan melalui penguatan ICT. Dengan mengadaptasikan teori NIES dalam kerangka kerja model systems thinking yang dikategorikan dalam tiga level yaitu makro (institutional) level yang meliputi sistem aktifitas tentang peraturan daerah tentang pendidikan dan sistem optimasi anggaran pendidikan di daerah bagi pembangunan persekolahan; kemudian meso (organizational) level yang meliputi sistem aktivitas pada manajemen sekolah, kepemimpinan sekolah, dan teknologi pendidikan; serta mikro (individual/operational) level sebagai sentra dari pengembangan ICT sekolah yang meliputi sistem aktifitas kompetensi guru.Selanjutnya, melalui perbandingan dan debating, maka penulis mengimpulkan bahwa pembangunan persekolahan bagi penguatan ICT di daerah tersebut masih mengalami berbagai kelemahan diantaranya sumberdaya dari makro level sampai pada mikro level. oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan agar dikembangkan koordinasi dan komunikasi antar berbagai pihak bagi perubahan melalui komitmen yang sama dengan terus melakukan proses bottom-up and top-down bagi penguatan ICT berbasis sekolah (school-based ICT) di sekolah berdasarkan kebutuhan pembangunan pendidikan pada pembelajaran di abad 21.

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This study perpetuates transformation of schools development in South Central Timor Regency by strengthening Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Schools development of this Regency are still left behind. So, ICT is considered as current media to accelerate and help transforming schools development in the region. The core theory of transformation in education of this 21st century learning model over the contribution of technology and considering this social problematic situation, then, the writer develops Soft System Methodology (SSM) as a guide for solving this problem interest as well.The writer develops research in educational chamber of South Central Timor Regency included nine selected schools as locus of study. Through formal and informal interview/ discussions and literary study, the writer found kinds of real world problematic situations about schools development to strengthening ICT. Then, by adapting NIES theory in framework model of systems thinking which are categorized into three levels as macro (institutional level) which covers activity system of educational local regulation and optimum budgeting for schools development; Mezzo (organizational) level which covers school management, school leadership, technology in education and the micro (individual/operational) level as the center of ICT development which involves school teachers competences.Over the comparison and debating, the writer concludes that schools development to strengthening ICT still bears kinds of shortcomings in resources from macro through micro levels. So, the writer suggests to develop coordination and communication among parts for improvement through the same commitment to keep up bottom-up and top-down procession in order to strengthen school-based ICT around schools based on the need of educational development in this 21st century learning."

"Conceptual change is an intentional and constructive effort to bring about deep understanding, one of the most important outcomes of learning. When fostering conceptual change with technology, learning is meaningful, dynamic and engaging. By bringing together the work of scholars from various countries, the authors hope to bring forward their understanding of fostering conceptual change with technology. This book aims to present the current state of research on fostering conceptual change with technology in Asia-Pacific countries, where technology is fast becoming an integrated part of learning. It provides a comprehensive overview of current research practices, then examines the context of learning, learners characteristics and the role of epistemological beliefs. It also discusses the different approaches used to foster conceptual change in various countries. The final section presents possible future directions for research."

"The aim of this research is to find the relationship between the attitude towardeducation inclusive and teacher teaching strategy, as well as comparison ofattitudes toward inclusive education and teaching strategies in the inclusiveprivate and public middle school teacher. The sample in this study as many as 59respondents with non probability sampling. This research using measuringinstrument MATIES VI and BCSQ VI. The results of this research did not finddifferences in attitude in the inclusive public and private Junior High Schoolteacher, as well as teaching strategies in the inclusive private and public juniorhigh school teacher. The research also not find the existence of a significantrelationship between attitudes towards inclusive education with teaching strategiesin Inclusive Private middle school teacher. However, in the inclusive middleschool teachers found some related components on attitudes towards inclusiveeducation with teaching strategies. Suggestions that given for further research areexpanding the number of respondents and the school, considering the time of datacollection, include a method of observation and interviews, and reexamine thevalidity of the measuring instrument.

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Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mencari adanya hubungan antara sikap terhadap pendidikan inklusif dan strategi pengajaran guru, serta perbandingan sikap terhadap pendidikan inklusif dan strategi pengajaran pada guru SMP Swasta dan Negeri Inklusif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 59 responden dengan teknik non probability sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur MATIES VI dan BCSQ VI sebagai instrumennya. Hasil penelitian tidak menemukan adanya perbedaan sikap pada guru SMP Negeri dan Swasta Inklusif serta strategi pengajaran pada guru SMP Swasta dan Negeri Inklusif. Penelitian ini juga tidak menemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap terhadap pendidikan inklusif dengan strategi pengajaran pada guru SMP Swasta Inklusif. Pada guru SMP Negeri Inklusif ditemukan beberapa komponen yang berhubungan pada sikap terhadap pendidikan inklusif dengan strategi pengajaran. Saran yang diberikan untuk penelitian selanjutnya antara lain memperbanyak jumlah responden dan sekolah, mempertimbangkan waktu pengambilan data, menyertakan metode observasi dan wawancara, dan menguji ulang validitas alat ukur."

"Guru sebagai tenaga pendidik di Indonesia harus mampu memanfaatkan teknologi dalam kegiatan belajar dan mengajarnya. Keinginan guru dalam menggunakan teknologi dalam pendidikan disebut dengan behavioral intention. Akan tetapi, penelitian mengenai behavioral intention belum banyak dilakukan pada sektor pendidikan Chang, Lieu, Liang, Liu, Wong, 2011. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya, behavioral intention berhubungan dengan technology readiness dan kepuasan Soderlund Ohman, 2002; 2003, Lin Hsieh, 2007. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran moderasi kepuasan pada hubungan technology readiness dan behavioral intention guru dalam menggunakan teknologi pada pendidikan. Adapun partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 119 guru yang berasal dari SMP di Jakarta, Depok, dan Bogor. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan Technology Readiness Index TRI 2.0, barometer kepuasan dari Johnson, et al. 2001 ditambah dengan dua pre-liminary question dari Soderlund dan Ohman 2003, dan behavioral intention multi-item dari Soderlund dan Ohman 2002. Berdasarkan analisis, ditemukan bahwa technology readiness memiliki hubungan dengan behavioral intention secara signifikan R=0,359.

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Teachers as educators in Indonesia should be able to take advantage of technology in learning and teaching activities. The willingness of teachers in using technology in education is called behavioral intention. However, research on behavioral intention has not been widely practiced in the education sector Chang, Lieu, Liang, Liu, Wong, 2011. Based on previous research, behavioral intention have relationship with technology readiness and satisfaction Soderlund Ohman, 2002 2003, Lin Hsieh, 2007.

This study aims to determine the role satisfaction as moderator on relationship of technology readiness and teacher rsquo s intention to use technology on education. The participants are 119 teachers from junior high schools in Jakarta, Depok, and Bogor.

Measurements were made with Technology Readiness Index TRI 2.0, a satisfaction barometer from Johnson, et al. 2001 added with two pre liminary questions from Soderlund and Ohman 2003, and behavioral intention multi items from Soderlund and Ohman 2002. Based on analysis, it was found that technology readiness had significant relationship with behavioral intention R 0.359."

"Penelitian ini fokus untuk mengkaji faktor sejarah kultural pelaku pendidikan dalam menggunakan media teknologi pendidikan berbasiskan video dalam komunitas pendidikan. Subjek pendidikan memberikan penerimaan teknologi video pendidikan yang berbeda-berbeda. Untuk mengkaji perbedaan penerimaan teknologi pendidikan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan teori CHAT. Menurut CHAT perbedaan penerimaan teknologi ini dilatarbelakangi sejumlah faktor kultural dan sejarah subjek yang mungkin telah mempengaruhi, dan sedang mempengaruhi perubahan dan struktur pengetahuan baru dalam integrasi teknologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskripti dengan metode studi kasus. Informan utama merupakan guru, siswa, dan anggota komunitas pendidikan. Sumber data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bagaimana faktor sejarah kultural siswa dan guru berperan sangat penting dalam penerimaan subjek terhadap video pendidikan dalam proses pembelajaran.

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This study focused on assessing the cultural historical factor in the use of videobased educational media technology in the educational community. Educational communities differently accepted video on learning process. To examine the differences in the acceptance of educational technology, researcher used the theory of CHAT. According to CHAT the differences acceptance of technology influenced by cultural and historical factors , and its affects the structure and knowledge changes during technology integration.

This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with the case study method. The main informant was the teachers, students, and members of the education community. Source of research data obtained from interviews, documentation and observation. The results of this study illustrate how the factors of cultural historical students and teachers play a significant role in the acceptance of educational videos in the learning proces."