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"Skripsi ini membahas tentang gap analisis sistem proteksi kebakaran yang ada di Gedung Pusat Administrasi Universitas Indonesia pada tahun 2017. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitan deskriptif analitik dengan variable yang diteliti adalah sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif konstruksi bangunan, kompartemen, sarana jalan keluar, tangga darurat, pintu darurat, dan petunjuk jalan keluar dan sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif sprinkler, alarm, detektor, APAR, dan hidran. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata 83 kondisi aktual sesuai dengan peraturan dan masih ada 17 gap dengan peraturan. Standar yang diguakan adalah Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No.26/PRT/M/2008, Keputusan Menteri Negara Pekerjaan Umum Nomor 10/KPTS/2000, Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi No.4 tahun 1980, NFPA 13, dan NFPA 72. Dan juga dilakukan perhitungan waktu evakuasi disetiap lantai gedung.

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This study discussed about gap analysis of fire protection system in Administration Center Building of University of Indonesia in 2017. This research is analytic descriptive research. The variables studies were passive fire protection system building construction, compartment, means of egress, emergency stairs, emergency doors, and exit sign and active fire protection system sprinklers, fire alarms, detectors, fire extinguisher, and hydrants.

Results showed that an average of 83 is in accordance with the regulation and there were still 17 gap with regulation. The standard used is Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No.26 PRT M 2008, Keputusan Menteri Negara Pekerjaan Umum Nomor 10 KPTS 2000, Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi No.4 tahun 1980, NFPA 13, and NFPA 72. And also calculated of evacuation time in every floor of building."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja Manajemen dan Penerapan Sistem Keselamatan Kebakaran pada Bangunan Gedung di Kawasan Kampus Universitas Indonesia, Depok dengan metode penelitian Semi Kuantitatif dan desain Deskriptif Analitik. Evaluasi dilakukan berdasarkan kesesuaian 12 safety parametes dan persyaratan tambahan pada NFPA 101A: Alternate Approaches to Life Safety dengan standar NFPA 101: Life Safety Code. ®. Variabel yang dianalisis adalah komponen Manajemen, Penerapan Sistem Keselamatan dan Proteksi Kebakaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kinerja sistem keselamatan kebakaran cenderung kurang baik, hal tersebut dipengaruhi manajemen yang kurang baik, hasil evaluasi dimaksudkan untuk tindak lanjut perbaikan dan peningkatan kinerja sistem keselamatan kebakaran yang diterapkan.

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This research is aimed to evaluate the performance of management and the application of the Fire Safety Systems Building in the area of University of Indonesia, Depok, by Semi-Quantitative research methods Descriptive Analytical design. The evaluation is based on conformity 12 safety parameters and the additional requirements in NFPA 101A: Alternate Approaches to Life Safety standards NFPA 101: Life Safety Code. ®. The variables analyzed were components of Management, Implementation of Safety and Fire Protection Systems. The results showed the performance of fire safety systems tend to be less good, it is influenced by poor management, the results of the evaluation is intended for the follow-up fixes and performance improvements of are applicable fire safety systems are applicable."

""A new edition of the leading introduction to the science of fire phenomena, complete with the latest research, data and additional problemsThis book is unique in that it identifies fire science and fire dynamics and provides the scientific background necessary to the development of fire safety engineering as a professional discipline. It is essential reading for all involved in the field from fire safety engineering students to fire prevention officers. After 21 years as a bestseller, Dougal Drysdale's classic introduction has been brought up-to-date with the latest data and research in a third edition. Features numerical problems with answers illustrating the quantitative applications of the concepts presented. Includes quantitative experimental data regarding material properties. Successfully course-tested at Massachusetts' Worcester Polytechnic Institute and the University of Edinburgh, and widely adopted throughout the world. Of relevance to those working in building design, fire physics and chemistry. "--"This book is unique in that it identifies fire science and fire dynamics and provides the scientific background necessary to the development of fire safety engineering as a professional discipline"--"

"The Second Edition of this introduction to fire protection systems is completely revised and updated to offer the student, architect or engineer the basics of fire protection devices and equipment, and how they may be applied to any given project. Fire Protection: Detection, Notification, and Suppression reveals the “nuts and bolts” of fire protection system selection, design and equipment in an applied approach. Whether a mechanical engineer, safety engineer, architect, estimator, fire service personnel, or student studying in these areas, the authors show the pros and the cons of protection systems being proposed, and how they should be compared to one another. It also gives non-fire engineering practitioners a sense of proportion when they are put in a position to select a consultant, and to give a sense of what the consultant may be doing and how a system is being matched to the hazard. Beginning fire protection engineers could also use its language for writing a report about these systems for a client."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang analisis sistem proteksi kebakaran, saranapenyelamatan jiwa, serta manajemen kebakaran di Asrama Haji X. Desain penelitian yangdigunakan merupakan studi deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Objekpenelitian ini adalah sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif dan pasif, sarana penyelamatan jiwa,serta manajemen kebakaran di gedung D3 Asrama Haji X. Pengumpulan data didapatkanmelalui observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen, serta menggunakan instrumenberupa checklist. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan kondisi aktual denganstandar NFPA, Permen PU No. 26 tahun 2008, Permen PU No 20 tahun 2009, dan PerdaDKI Jakarta No 8 tahun 2008. Hasil akhir data merupakan persentase tingkat pemenuhandari standar dan peraturan yang berlaku. Hasil akhir menunjukkan rata-rata pemenuhansistem proteksi kebakaran, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan manajemen kebakaran diGedung D3 Asrama Haji X yaitu sebesar 34,2%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa gedung D3Asrama Haji X belum memneuhi standar dan peraturan yang berlaku.

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This study discusses about the analysis of fire protection systems, means of escape

facilities, and fire management in Hajj X Building. The design of this study is a

descriptive analytic with qualitative approach. The objects of this study are active and

passive fire protection systems, means of escape facilities, and fire management in D3

Hajj X Building. Data collection is obtained by observation, interviews and document

review, and using instruments in the form of checklist. Data analysis is performed by

comparing the actual conditions with NFPA, Permen PU No. 26 tahun 2008, Permen PU

No 20 tahun 2009, and Perda DKI Jakarta No 8 tahun 2008 standards. The final result of

the data is a percentage of the level of compliance with the applicable standards and

regulations. The final results showed an average of 34,2% fulfillment of the fire protection

system, means of escape facilities, and fire management in the D3 Hajj X Building. This

shows that the D3 Hajj X Building has not met the requirements in applicable standards."

"Stasiun Transit Manggarai merupakan stasiun paling aktif yang menghubungkan tujuh persimpangan jalur kereta api. Sebelum pandemi, tercatat bahwa Stasiun Manggarai merupakan stasiun tersibuk yang melayani lebih dari 20.000 pengguna setiap harinya (Ditjen Perkeretaapian, 2022). Dan pada Januari 2023, terkonfirmasi bahwa Stasiun Manggarai memiliki 150.000 pengguna transit dan 14.000 pengguna stasiun per harinya (Fransisca, 2023). Jumlah pengguna yang banyak tentunya dapat meningkatkan kepadatan sehingga dapat meningkatkan potensi bahaya dan risiko yang ada, termasuk bahaya dan risiko kebakaran. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran sistem proteksi kebakaran dan keselamatan kebakaran di Stasiun Transit Manggarai Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) Commuter Line Jabodetabek dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan komparasi. Penulis membandingkan hasil penerapan sistem proteksi kebakaran dan keselamatan kebakaran di Stasiun Manggarai dengan standar NFPA 130 dan Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Rapid Transit Systems 2022. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan dengan wawancara online, telaah dokumen, dan observasi langsung pada stasiun. Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan bahwa persentase pemenuhan sistem proteksi kebakaran dan keselamatan kebakaran pada Stasiun Transit Manggarai Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) Commuter Line Jabodetabek adalah sebesar 84,34% dengan pemenuhan tertinggi pada aspek Fungsi, Reliabilitas, dan Ketersediaan Sistem Komunikasi dan Kontrol dan Persyaratan Kawat dan Kabel sebesar 100% dan pemenuhan terendah pada aspek Sistem Komunikasi Keadaan Darurat sebesar 50%.

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Stasiun Transit Manggarai is the most active station that connects seven railroad crossings. Before the pandemic, it was recorded that Manggarai Station was the busiest station serving more than 20,000 users every day (Ditjen Perkeretaapian, 2022). In January 2023, it was confirmed that Manggarai Station has 150,000 transit users and 14,000 station users per day (Fransisca, 2023). A large number of users can certainly increase the density, and according to research density can increase the existing potential hazards and risks, including fire hazards and risks. Therefore, this research was conducted to find out the implementation of the fire protection system and fire safety at Stasiun Transit Manggarai Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) Commuter Line Jabodetabek using a descriptive observational method with a comparative approach. The author compares the results of implementing fire protection and fire safety systems at Manggarai Station with NFPA 130 and Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Rapid Transit Systems 2022. The results of this study were obtained through interviews, document review, and direct observation at the station. Based on the research, it was found that the proportion of implementation of fire protection and fire safety systems at the Stasiun Transit Manggarai Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) Commuter Line Jabodetabek is 84.34% with the highest fulfillment at the percentage of 100% on two aspects – Function, Reliability, and Availability of Communication and Control Systems and Wire and Cable Requirements. The lowest compliance is in the Emergency Communication System aspect with the percentage of 50%."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis gambaran terhadap sistem proteksi kebakaran, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan manajemen kebakaran di Mega Distribution Centre Coca Cola Europacific Partners Cibitung Plant. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan semi kuantitatif melalui observasi online, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan kondisi aktual dengan Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 26 Tahun 2008, Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 20 Tahun 2009, dan Standar Nasional Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif memiliki nilai persentase tingkat pemenuhan sebesar 94% dengan kategori baik, sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif memiliki nilai persentase tingkat pemenuhan sebesar 100% dengan kategori baik, sarana penyelamatan jiwa memiliki nilai persentase tingkat pemenuhan sebesar 100% dengan kategori baik, dan manajemen kebakaran memiliki nilai persentase tingkat pemenuhan sebesar 100% dengan kategori baik. Hasil akhir menunjukkan rata-rata pemenuhan sistem proteksi kebakaran, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan manajemen kebakaran di Mega Distribution Centre Coca Cola Europacific Partners Cibitung Plant yaitu sebesar 98,5%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Mega Distribution Centre Coca Cola Europacific Partners Cibitung Plant telah memenuhi standar dan peraturan.

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The purpose of this research is to analyze the overview of the fire protection system, means of escape, and fire management in Mega Distribution Centre Coca Cola Europacific Partners Cibitung Plant. This research uses a descriptive analytic method with a semi-quantitative approach through online observation, interviews, and document review. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the actual conditions with Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 26 Tahun 2008, Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 20 Tahun 2009, dan Standar Nasional Indonesia. Based on the results of the research, the active fire protection system has a fulfillment rate percentage value of 94% with a good category, a passive fire protection system has a 100% compliance rate percentage value in the good category, means of escape has a 100% compliance rate percentage value with a good category, and fire management has a percentage value of 100% compliance rate with good category. The final result showed an average of 98,5% fulfillment of the fire protection system, means of escape, and fire management in Mega Distribution Centre Coca Cola Europacific Partners Cibitung Plant. This shows that the overall fulfillment average at the Mega Distribution Centre Coca Cola Europacific Partners Cibitung Plant has met the requirements in applicable regulations and standards."