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"Tesis ini membahas tentang unsur komunikasi dan pemasaran sebagai salah satu bagian dari fungsi museum untuk menyampaikan pesan melalui berbagai program publik museum.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan variabel komunikasi dalam pengelolaan museum. Di dalam perkembangan museum, upaya untuk mengkomunikasikan keberadaan museum dan koleksi dengan pesan yang terkandung di dalamnya yang selama ini telah dilakukan oleh museum kepada masyarakat masih terbentur oleh adanya beragam aturan yang malah membatasi ruang gerak dan kebebasan untuk menjalankan fungsi dari museum itu sendiri. Aturan-aturan termasuk penyediaan anggaran juga sering menghambat pengelolaan museum sebagai media komunikasi kepada masyarakat. Disinilah strategi marketing komunikasi diperlukan agar museum dapat menjalankan programnya dan pesan yang ingin disampaikan dapat diterima masyarakat luas. Ketepatan strategi dibutuhkan oleh museum untuk mendapatkan dukungan dari berbagai pihak dalam hal ini dukungan ditujukan untuk bersinergi dengan perusahaan yang memiliki program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).Program CSR dipilih karena program ini memiliki beberapa kesamaan dengan museum yaitu pendidikan, sosial dan budaya. Analisa SWOT digunakan untuk menganalisa program publik yang direncanakan. Strategi dijabarkan dalam sebuah perencanaan program publik agar museum bisa bersinergi dengan berbagai kepentingan dengan tujuan melakukan edukasi terhadap masyarakat.

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This thesis discusses the elements of communications and marketing as one part of the museum function to deliver a message through a variety of public programs museum. This is a qualitative descriptive study with a variable approach of communications in the management of museum. In the development of the museum, an attempt to communicate the existence of museums and collections of the message contained in it that had been undertaken by the museum to the public was still hit by a variety of rules that actually limit the space and freedom to carry out the functions of the museum itself. The rules include the provision of budget is also often hamper the management of museum as a medium of communication to the public.

This is where marketing communication strategy is needed in order to run the program, museum and the message delivered can be accepted by the public. Accuracy of the strategy is required by the museum to get support from all parties in this case the support for the companies that have synergies with its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). CSR programs are selected since this program has some similarities with the museum such as education, social and cultural. SWOT analysis is used to analyze public programs which are planned. Strategy is outlined in a public program planning so that the museum can synergize with various interests in order to educate the public."

"Pada tanggal 16 Agustus 2007 Presiden Soesilo Bambang Yudhoyono menandatangani RUU Perseroan Terbatas yang disetujui oleh DPR, dan akibatnya itu menjadi UU No. 4 A Tahun 2 007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas hukum mencabut UU No. maka ada 1 Tahun 1995. Undang-undang ini memiliki 14 bab dan 161 artikel, dan memperkenalkan ketentuan baru pada, antara lain, responsibilites sosial dan lingkungan perusahaan (Cser). para legislator memiliki khusus didedikasikan Bab V dan Pasal nya 74 untuk efek ini, Cser didefinisikan sebagai komitmen perusahaan untuk berpartisipasi dalam berkelanjutan pembangunan ekonomi tujuan meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan environtment benefical untuk Perusahaan itu sendiri, masyarakat sekitar, dan masyarakat pada umumnya. Artikel ini membahas Cser sebagaimana diatur dalam UU Sehubungan i¡t Logika perseroan terbatas. Ini analisis perlunya penetapan itu dalam hukum dalam kaitannya dengan tujuan dari perseroan terbatas perusahaan.

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0n 16 August 2007 President Soesilo Bambang Yudhoyono signed the Bill of Limited Liability Company as approved by the Parliament, and consequently it become the Law No. 4 A of Year 2 007 regarding Limited Liability company The law revokes the then existing Law No. 1 of Year 1995. This Law has 14 chapters and 161 articles, and introduces new provision on, inter alia, corporate social and environmental responsibilites (CSER). The legislators have specifically dedicated Chapter V and its Article 74 to this effect, CSER is defined as commitment of the Company to participate in sustainable economic development the intention of increasing the living quality and benefical environtment for the Company itself, the surrounding communities, and public in general. This article discusses CSER as stipulated in the Law i¡t relation the Logic of a limited liability company. It analyzes the necessity of stipulating it in the law in relation to the objective of a limited liability company."

"Tesis ini membahas mengenai proses pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh Pendamping Yayasan Baitul Hikmah Elnusa (YBHE) terhadap para koordinator wilayah dalam Program Tabung Hikmah Mandiri (THM) dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi proses pendampingan tersebut. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwasanya proses pendampingan telah berjalan melalui pertemuan rutin setiap minggunya oleh para pengelola Program Tabung Hikmah Mandiri (THM), dimana didalam pertemuan tersebut dibahas terkait dengan pelaksanaan pembiayaan, perencanaan kedepan dan membangun motivasi.

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The focus of this study is about the mentoring process conducted by mentor from Yayasan Baitul Hikmah Elnusa (YBHE) to The District Coordinator of Tabung Hikmah Mandiri (THM) Program. This research is qualitative descriptive interpretive. Research show the process of Tabung Hikmah Mandiri (THM) administrator mentoring were well implemented by doing regular meeting every week, in the meeting they discuss things that related to the implementation of financing, future plans and building motivation."

"Originally, the concept of CSR was come from business ethic values that impose corporation's ethical responsibility to their social dan natural environment. That development of ethical business was part of social consciousness on the degradation of environment as impact of corporation activities. This reality also raised the deep environmental ethic or deep ecology which challenge anthropocentrism economical development and urged ecocentrism development. In Indonesia, this phenomenon was marked by the enactment of Act 4/1982 on environmental management. The constitutional debate on CSR just began when the Indonesian Constitutional court heard and decided the judicial review case of Act 40/2007 on limited liability company which stipulate CSR mandatory law for corporation that have activity in natural resources areas. In its decision, Constitutional Court refused the petition. This means that court affirmed that CSR mandatory law is not contrary to the constitution. However, the legal argumentation of the court was not shifted from economical and environmental perspectives. The constitutional basic of the decision is article 33 (4) concerning national economic principles and article 33 (3) concerning state power on land, water, and natural resources. The constitutional court did not use the human rights concept as the source of CSR mandatory law. "

"Originally, the concept of CSR was come from business ethic values that impose corporation’s ethical responsibly to their social and natural environment. That development of ethical business was part of social consciousness on the degradation of environment as impact of corporation activities. This reality also raised the deep environmental ethic or deep ecology which challenge anthropocentrism economical development and urged ecocentrism development. In Indonesia, this phenomenon was marked by the enactment of Act 4/1982 on Environmental Management.The constitutional debate on CSR just began when the Indonesian Constitutional Court heard and decided the judicial review case of Act 40/2007 on Limited Liability Company which stipulate CSR mandatory law for corporation that have activity in natural resources areas. In its decision, Constitutional Court refused the petition. This means that the court affirmed that CSR mandatory law is not contrary to the Constitution. However, the legal argumentation of the court was not shifted from economical and environmental perspectives. The constitutional basis of the decision is Article 33 (4) concerning national economic principles and Article 33 (3) concerning state power on land, water, and natural resources. The Constitutional Court did not use the human rights concept as the source of CSR mandatory law.In constitutional law perspective, we can justify the CSR mandatory law from human rights guarantee on the constitution. CSR is one of the obligations to respect, to protect, to fulfill, and to promote human rights. Those obligations are not only bind over the government, but also corporation and all citizens. In that perspective, CSR should be mandatory law not only for the corporation which manage or correlate with natural resource, but for all corporations that operate in the middle of the society."

"Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui bagaimana hubungan antara corporate social responsibility (CSR) dan corporate governance (CG) dengan manajemen laba. CG diukur dengan efektifitas dewan komisaris dan efektifitas komite audit. Manajemen laba diukur dengan manajemen laba akrual dan manajemen laba riil. Penelitian dilakukan dengan sampel perusahaan industri non keuangan sebanyak 206 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa CSR memiliki hubungan tidak signifikan dengan manajemen laba akrual dan manajemen laba riil. Sedangkan efektifitas komite audit memiliki hubungan negatif signifikan dengan manajemen akrual, tetapi tidak ditemukan hubungan signifikan efektifitas dewan komisaris terhadap manajemen laba akrual. Selain itu, tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan antara efektifitas dewan komisaris dan komite audit dengan manajemen laba riil.

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The objective of this research is to analyze and find how the association between Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance with Earnings Management. CG mechanism is measured by the effectiveness of board of commissioners and the effectiveness of audit committee. Earnings management is measured by accrual earnings management and real earnings management. This research uses 206 firms non financial industries are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the year 2011. This research finds that CSR has no significant association for both the accrual earnings management and real earnings management. However, effectiveness of audit committee have a significant negative relationship for the accrual earnings management, but no significant relationship found for the effectiveness of the board of commissioners with accrual earnings management. Then corporate governance has not significant for both the effectiveness of the board of commissioners and effectiveness of audit committee with real earnings management."