Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"This collection of cutting-edge scholarship examines the law and policy of financial regulation using a combination of conceptual analysis and strong empirical research. The book's authors range from global leaders to rising stars in the field, all of whom shed light on complex questions of financial sector regulation theory and practice in key economies ranging from the EU to China. Key topics include the role of law in constituting financial markets, the efficiency of markets, the role of interest groups in shaping financial regulation, the interdependence and interactions of international financial regulation with international trade and monetary regimes, and problems of regulation in state capitalism economies. This exciting volume opens the road for further enrichment of the academic and policy-making dialogue on financial regulation and regulatory practice, and reflects new trends in legal and social-science scholarship."

"Undang-undang mengenai pembentukan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (UU OJK) mengatur bahwa pengaturan dan pengawasan di sektor jasa keuangan dilaksanakan oleh OJK yang independen. OJK diatur berfungsi menyelenggarakan sistim pengaturan dan pengawasan yang terintegrasi terhadap keseluruhan kegiatan di dalam sektor jasa keuangan. Dengan demikian, pembaharuan pengaturan keuangan dalam UU OJK merupakan pembaharuan mengenai pengaturan dan pengawasan di sektor jasa keuangan yang dilaksanakan oleh OJK sebagai badan tunggal dan melaksanakan fungsinya secara terintegrasi. Sehubungan dengan itu, UU OJK belum tepat untuk diberlakukan. Karena OJK hanya melaksanakan fungsi microsupervisory, sedangkan fungsi macrosupervisory melekat pada Bank Indonesia. Demikian pula, pengaturan keuangan dalam UU OJK bukan pengaturan keuangan secara terintegrasi, tetapi gabungan pendekatan secara Institusional dan Fungsional yang dilaksanakan oleh satu badan tunggal yaitu OJK. Dengan berlakunya UU OJK, perlu pembaharuan mengenai pengaturan koordinasi diantara OJK, Bank Indonesia, dan Lembaga Penjaminan Simpanan. Demikian pula halnya dengan pengaturan mengenai Forum Koordinasi Stabilitas Sistim Keuangan untuk mejaga stabilitas sistim keuangan yang terdiri atas Menteri Keuangan, Gubernur Bank Indonesia, Ketua Dewan Komisioner OJK, dan Ketua Dewan Komisioner Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan.

---

The financial services authority act known as Undang-Undang tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (UU OJK) regulates that the regulation and supervision in financial services sector is performed by an independence financial services authority known as Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). OJK is regulated to do function performing an integrated financial regulation and supervision system over all of the activities in financial services sector. The financial regulation reform then become the removal of the regulation and supervision authority in financial services sector to OJK as a single authority and performs integrated function. However, financial regulation in financial services sector as regulated in UU OJK is not suitable to be performed. Because OJK only performs the microsupervirory function, meanwhile the macrosupervisory is inherent to Bank Indonesia (BI) as Central Bank. Likewise, the financial regulation as in UU OJK is not an integrated financial regulation, but a combination of institutional and functional approach that is performed by OJK as a single body. By the enactment of UU OJK, the reform is still needed to regulate the coordination between OJK, BI, and Lembaga Penjaminan Simpanan (LPS/ Deposit Insurance Corporation). The reform is needed also for the financial system stability forum in order to protect the stability of financial system between Minister of Finance, Governor of Central Bank, Chairman of OJK, and Chairman of LPS."

"Summary:The Oxford Handbook of Financial Regulation is the first comprehensive, state of the art survey of the nature and function of financial regulation. Written by an international team of leading scholars in the field, it takes a contextual and comparative approach to examine scholarly, policy, and regulatory developments in the past three decades"

"Studi ini menguji pengaruh inklusi keuangan terhadap profitabilitas bank dengan menggunakan tingkat kompetisi sebagai variabel moderasi. Studi ini menggunakan data tahunan dari 70 sampel bank umum di Indonesia selama periode 2013-2022 dan mengaplikasikan metode two-step system generalized method of moments (GMM). Variabel dependen di studi ini adalah profitabilitas bank, yang diproksikan oleh variabel Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), dan Net Interest Margin (NIM). Sedangkan variabel inklusi keuangan diproksikan oleh tiga variabel, yaitu: jumlah ATM, jumlah kantor cabang (KCB), dan proporsi kredit UMKM. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa jumlah ATM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA dan NIM. Sedangkan jumlah kantor cabang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROE. Sementara itu, tingkat kompetisi mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, ROE, dan NIM. Selanjutnya, interaksi antara inklusi keuangan dan tingkat kompetisi terhadap profitabilitas diketahui signifikan secara statistik namun tidak terbukti dapat memperkuat hubungan diantara keduanya.

---

This study examines the effect financial inclusion on bank prpfitability by using the level of competition as the moderating variable. This study uses annual data from 70 samples of commercial banks in Indonesia during 2013-2022 and applies the two-step system generalized method of moments or GMM method. The dependent variable in this study is bank profitability, which is proxied by the variables Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Net Interest Margin (NIM). Meanwhile, the financial inclusion variable is proxied by three variables, namely: the number of ATMs, the number of branch offices, and the proportion of SME loans. The results of the study show that the number of ATMs has a positive and significant effect on ROA and NIM. Meanwhile the number of branch offices has a positive and significant effect on ROE. On the other hand, the level of competition has a negative and significant effect on ROA, ROE, and NIM. Furthermore, interaction between financial inclusion variables and the competition on bank profitability is known to be statistically significant, yet has not been proven to strengthen the impact on profitability to be more pronounced."

"ABSTRAKEvaluasi program inklusi keuangan Laku Pandai dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui apakah program yang masih relatif baru diluncurkan oleh OJK pada bulan Maret 2015 ini dapat berjalan sebagaimana yang diharapkan, baik oleh pemerintah, bank pelaksana, maupun masyarakat pada umumnya. Penelitian mengambil subyek PT Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional, Tbk BTPN sebagai sebagai salah satu lembaga keuangan pelaksananya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, sedangkan sumber data/informasi didapat dari pihak manajemen bank, agen, dan nasabah Laku Pandai BTPN, serta dokumen lainnya yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program Inklusi Keuangan secara nasional mendapat sambutan baik dari masyarakat ditandai dengan meningkatnya secara signifikan jumlah bank partisipan dan nasabahnya, meskipun belum diikuti dengan pemerataan sebaran agen/nasabah dan program pemberdayaan. Demikian pula yang terjadi di BTPN, pelaksanaan Laku Pandai berhasil dengan baik ditandai dengan jumlah nasabahnya yang besar dengan tren yang meningkat, meskipun terdapat hal-hal yang perlu diperbaiki dan dikembangkan. Melihat tingginya dukungan pemerintah, BI, OJK, dan sambutan yang baik dari bank pelaksana, agen dan nasabahnya, dapat diharapkan bahwa program inklusi keuangan Laku Pandai ini akan terus berkembang dan berlanjut di masa yang akan datang.

---

ABSTRACTEvaluation of implementation of financial inclusion program Laku Pandai is intended to find out whether the newly launched program by OJK in March 2015 can run as expected, either by the government, the executing bank, or the public. The study took the subject of PT Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional, Tbk BTPN as one of the executing financial institutions. The research method used is qualitative method, while the source of data information obtained from the management of bank, agents, and BTPN customers, as well as other relevant documents. The results indicate that the inclusion financial program has been welcomed by banks and the public, marked by the significant increase in the number of participating banks and their customers, although not yet followed by the of distribution of agents customers and empowerment programs. Similarly in BTPN, the implementation of Laku Pandai is well marked by large numbers of customers with an increasing trend, although there are things that need to be improved and developed. Given the high level of government, BI, OJK support, and good reception from executing banks, agents and its customers, it can be expected that this financial inclusion program will continue to grow and sustain in the future."

"This special edition includes studies by the University of Malta, MSc Banking and Finance graduates and the respective lecturers, on financial services within particular countries or regions and studies of themes such as credit risk management, fund management and evaluation, forex hedging using derivatives and sovereign fixed income portfolios."